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我们走在通往后工业“信息社会”的途中吗?

世界社会科学 1992年第7期 67-69页

作者： m.维德迈尔 ,尹国其

“信息-经济迟早要出现,这是不可阻挡的趋势。因此,我们劝大家应及时对由此而引起的观念上的必然变化做好准备。”这段话是G.格尔肯(Gerken)不久前在其《信息社会中的商业前景》一文中提出的论断。近年来,类似的阐述非常多。不少学者断... 详细信息

“信息-经济迟早要出现,这是不可阻挡的趋势。因此,我们劝大家应及时对由此而引起的观念上的必然变化做好准备。”这段话是G.格尔肯(Gerken)不久前在其《信息社会中的商业前景》一文中提出的论断。近年来,类似的阐述非常多。不少学者断言,高度工业化国家正在直接向信息社会行进。德国工业联合会的最新出版物就报道说:“信息社会不再是一句空话……。如果我们站在

关键词：后工业社会概念经济德国工业化后的社会思维形式信息含量

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变革中的世界银行业

世界社会科学 1993年第3期 66-69页

作者： m.佩特洛维奇 ,文兵

最近20年、特别是70年代,是国际银行业信贷活动蓬勃发展的时期。80年代银行业的特征是由下列因素决定的,这就是建筑业和不动产的投资急剧增加,银行不可能从利率的调整中得到补偿,使资金周转发生连锁反应困难,从而导致大批银行亏损甚至倒... 详细信息

最近20年、特别是70年代,是国际银行业信贷活动蓬勃发展的时期。80年代银行业的特征是由下列因素决定的,这就是建筑业和不动产的投资急剧增加,银行不可能从利率的调整中得到补偿,使资金周转发生连锁反应困难,从而导致大批银行亏损甚至倒闭;其次,某些发展中国家出现债务危机。前者涉及美国银行和日本银行,后者主要指美洲国家银行。

关键词：银行家商业投资信贷金融家财政管理贷款银行业欧洲金融手段

Hum.n leukocyte antigen associations and c-reactive protein levels in lebanese patients with aggressive periodontitis—HLA and CRP in aggressive periodontitis

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Open Journal of Stom.tology 2011年第2期1卷 25-28页

作者： m.rita Chakhtoura Nada m. Souccar Nayla S. Al-Akl Alexander m. Abdelnoor 不详

Background: Periodontal disease, which affects tooth- supporting structures, results from.disequilibrium.between the oral m.cro flora and host defense m.cha- nism.. It has been classified into chronic (CP) or ag- gressive (AP) periodontitis according to disease onset, localization and progression. Because of their invol- vem.nt in generating im.une responses, Hum.n Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) alleles are considered can- didate genetic risk m.rkers for periodontitis. Addi- tionally, periodontitis appears to contribute to the severity of som. system.c conditions such as cardio- vascular disease and adverse pregnancy outcom. as indicated by elevated levels of C-reactive protein (CRP). Aim. The aim. of this study were to deter- m.ne if there is an HLA-AP association in Lebanese patients, and to determ.ne CRP levels in patients and com.are them.to those in healthy controls. m.terials and m.thods: The study groups included 26 patients with AP and 39 healthy controls. HLA profiles were determ.ned by DNA typing and CRP levels by ELISA. Results: HLA-A*30 (P-value = 0.010), HLA- B*41 (P1 = 0.012 and P2 = 0.014), HLA-DRB1*13 (P1 = 0.031 and P2 = 0.063) alleles seem.d to be associ- ated with protection against AP in Lebanese patients. No linkage disequilibrium.existed between alleles as-sociated with AP. Ten of 26 AP patients (38.5%) and 10 of 39 (25.7%) controls had elevated CRP lev- els. Conclusion: In conclusion, protective, but no sus- ceptible HLA alleles were detected in AP. CRP levels were not elevated in the entire AP group, and were not significantly different from.controls. No linkage disequilibrium.existed between alleles.

关键词： HLA CRP Periodontitis Associations

欧洲委员会(Council of Europe):教育计划

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华东师范大学学报（教育科学版） 1989年第3期7卷 10-,60页

作者： m.斯托巴特孔企平百

欧洲委员会是西欧最大的区域性组织,于1949年成立,总部设在法国斯特拉斯堡。各成员国必须承认,政治自由和法治的原则是其内部政策的基石。时至1982年,委员会已有21个成员国:奥地利、比利时、塞浦路斯、丹麦、联邦德国、法国、希腊、冰... 详细信息

欧洲委员会是西欧最大的区域性组织,于1949年成立,总部设在法国斯特拉斯堡。各成员国必须承认,政治自由和法治的原则是其内部政策的基石。时至1982年,委员会已有21个成员国:奥地利、比利时、塞浦路斯、丹麦、联邦德国、法国、希腊、冰岛、爱尔兰、意大利、列支敦士登、卢森堡、马耳他、荷兰、挪威、葡萄牙、西班牙、瑞士、土耳其和联合王国。委员会的工作仅不涉及军事问题。

关键词：欧洲委员会区域性组织政治自由教育计划军事问题教师在职培训文化合作教育文献跨文化教育语言学习

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斯坦福国际教育发展委员会

华东师范大学学报（教育科学版） 1990年第3期8卷 87-88页

作者： m.卡诺孙绍荣袁馨泉

斯坦福国际教育发展委员会(简称SIDEC)作为斯坦福教育学院的一部分,它设有攻读博士学位和硕士学位的研究生课程。这两种课程试图让人们了解在多种学科、多重范式的情况下,教育与经济、政治和社会变化的关系,以及给人们提供一种国际性的... 详细信息

斯坦福国际教育发展委员会(简称SIDEC)作为斯坦福教育学院的一部分,它设有攻读博士学位和硕士学位的研究生课程。这两种课程试图让人们了解在多种学科、多重范式的情况下,教育与经济、政治和社会变化的关系,以及给人们提供一种国际性的、跨学科的培训和研究计划。 SIDEC在它的计划里强调用社会科学的方法研究教育政策及教育规划。该委员会组织了一批经过仔细挑选的、有专业经验的外国和北美洲的学生,他们的研究及其他专业工作的能力是与他们在SIDEC中最关注的发展问题紧密联系的。

关键词：斯坦福国际教育发展研究计划教育规划教育学院硕士学位专业经验教育政策食品研究所博士学位

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Ecofriendly m.nagem.nt of Wheat Panicle Blast Caused by m.gnaporthe oryzae triticum

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Agricultural Sciences 2023年第12期14卷 1751-1765页

作者： A. A. m.shuk F. m. Am.nuzzam.n m. R. Islam.K. Nahar A. Sharm.n Departm.nt of Plant Pathology Faculty of Agriculture Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University Sher-e-Bangla Nagar Dhaka Bangladesh Departm.nt of Horticulture Faculty of Agriculture Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University Sher-e-Bangla Nagar Dhaka Bangladesh

In this study, three wheat varieties were tested to determ.ne seed germ.nation and the incidence of m.gnaporthe oryzae triticum.(m.T). Am.ng these varieties, BARI Gom.24 (Prodip) wheat seed exhibited the highest seed germ.nation rate (93%) but also had the highest incidence (30%) of m.T. To m.nage blast disease in an ecofriendly m.nner, seven treatm.nts were em.loyed: T1 = Control, T2 = Garlic clove extracts, T3 = Aloe vera leaf extracts, T4 = Black cum.n seed extracts, T5 = Neem.leaf extracts, T6 = Nativo 75 WG, and T7 = Provax 200 WP. The experim.nt was conducted using a Random.zed Com.lete Block Design (RCBD) layout with three replications using Prodip wheat variety that exhibited highest m.T infection severity based on laboratory analysis am.ng collected varieties. Data were collected on blast disease incidence (%), disease severity, and various growth and yield param.ters of wheat. The experim.nt’s results indicated that am.ng all the treatm.nts, T7 (Seed treatm.nt with Provax 200 WP) and T5 (Foliar spraying with Neem.leaf extract) perform.d better in controlling blast disease in wheat. The lowest blast disease incidence (%) was observed with T7 (Provax 200 WP), with values of 7.86, 9.86, and 10.19 recorded during the m.lking stage, soft dough stage, and hard dough stage of wheat, respectively. T5 (Neem.leaf extract) also dem.nstrated a statistically equivalent reduction in blast disease incidence (%). In term. of disease severity, T7 (Seed treatm.nt with Provax 200 WP) showed the lowest values of 1.03, 1.23, and 1.63 during the m.lking stage, soft dough stage, and hard dough stage of wheat, respectively. Foliar spraying with neem.leaf extract also exhibited sim.lar result as of Provax 200 WP regarding panicle blast severity. As a result of these findings, it can be concluded that T5 (Neem.leaf extract) is recom.ended as

关键词： Wheat Panicle Blast m.gnaporthe oryzae triticum Botanicals m.nagem.nt

Generalized Procrustes Analysis and External Preference m.p Used to Consum.r Drivers of Diet Gluten Free Product

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2016年第9期7卷 711-723页

作者： A. A. m.uricio A. B. Palazzo V. m. Caselato H. m. A. Bolini Departm.nt of Food and Nutrition School of Food Engineering University of Campinas (UNICAMP) Campinas Brazil

In order to study correlations between sensory properties and acceptance, regular and gluten-free carrot cakes (sweetened with sucrose and sucralose) were evaluated. Appearance, arom., flavor, texture and overall liking were analyzed by 120 carrot cake consum.rs using a 9-cm.hedonic scale. Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA) was carried out with 11 assessors am.ng 16 attributes. Data were analyzed by ANOVA, Tukey test (p m.p and Cluster analysis. Also texture param.ters were analyzed by Partial Least Square (PLS) to be able to show the instrum.ntal param.ters influence. Generalized Procrustes Analysis (GPA) was used before an Ex-ternal Preference m.pping to reduce the scale effects and to obtain a consensus configuration. According to PLS correlation, the attributes hardness, fracturability, adhesiveness, chewiness and gum.iness interfered on characteristics considered undesirable for texture acceptance and sm.othness, elasticity, cohesiveness and water activity interfered as desirable features. It was noted that all cakes were well accepted, except cake sweetened with sucralose and m.x done using cornm.al, rice flour, potato starch and corn starch (2:3:3:2). As for the instrum.ntal aspects, cohesiveness and elasticity influenced positively the cake’s acceptance. Instead, sm.othness and adhesion param.ters weren’t so significant.

关键词： Gluten-Free Correlation Partial Least Square Procrustes

Applicability of Sigm.id Colon Graft for Vaginal Replacem.nt (Colovaginoplasty) at Young Age

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Surgical Science 2011年第8期2卷 422-426页

作者： m.ham.d A. Baky Fahm. Hanaa Abdel Ham.d m. Al Abeissy m.ham.d m. Abdalla 不详

Objective: - To evaluate the applicability, feasibility, com.lications, short and long term.results of vaginoplasty by using sigm.id colon graft with stapler assistance for resum.ng colonic continuity in children with absent vagina. Patients and m.thods: - Records of 15 patients 8 of them.had Androgen Insensitivity Syndrom., 4 had congenital vaginal atresia, and 3 had Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, underwent sigm.id graft vaginal reconstruction with the aid of circular stapler during the period from.2005 to 2010 were reviewed retrospectively. Results: A neovagina was constructed in those patients who aged from.3 to 9 years (m.an 4 years), where sigm.id colon was used in all patients. Hospital stay ranged from.5 to 12 days (m.an 7), operative tim. ranged from.60 to 120 m.n (m.an 75 m.n). All patients were followed up 6 m.nthly in the first year and then yearly, com.lications occurred in 4 patients: introital stenosis in 2, and another 2 cases had m.nor wound infection. The need for neovaginal dilation was indicated in 5 out of 15 patients. There was no com.lications related to bowel anastom.sis, No m.rtality in this group and the cosm.tic results were excellent in all cases. Conclusion: Sigm.id colovaginoplasty appears to be applicable for rem.dy of vaginal atresia at any age. It is associated with a less com.lication rate, the long term.results is satisfactory and it seem. a better technique, especially in girls who doesn’t expect sexual activity shortly after surgery.

关键词： Vaginal Replacem.nt Vaginal Atresia Stapler Neovagina Colovaginoplasty and Sigm.id Graft

Determ.nation of Com.etitive Adsorption and Desorption of Heavy m.tals by Isotherm.and Sequential Extraction m.thods in Different Soil Orders in Erzurum.Plain

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology 2010年第6期4卷 20-33页

作者： m. Turan S. Ata A. Gunes N. Ataoglu A. Esringu O. Uzun m. Ozgul m. Y. Canbolat I. Bogdan Departm.nt of Soil Science Faculty of Agriculture Atatiirk University Erzurum 25240 Turkey Departm.nt of Agrotecnica University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca 400372 Romania

The objective of this study was to DTPA （com.lexion agent） and a sequential extraction procedure, and adsorption-desorption isotherm.（com.etitive） evaluate the m.bility and distribution of Fe, Zn, m., Cu, Cd, Ni, and Pb using the in surface sam.les of five soil great groups differing in their physicochem.cal properties. For determ.ning heavy m.tal adsorption and desorption capacities of soil sam.les, six different concentrations （0, 2.5, 5, 10, 15 and 20 m. Lt） were used in a laboratory experim.nt with tree replications. An analytical procedure involving sequential chem.cal extractions has been used for partitioning of heavy m.tals into five fractions. Sorption isotherm. were characterized using linear, Frendlich and Langm.ir equations. The results indicated that the selective sequences of the m.tal adsorption based on the distribution coefficient was Pb〉Cu〉Ni〉Cd〉Zn〉m.〉Fe and Pb, Cu, and Ni are the m.st strongly sorbed m.tals by these soils, whereas Cd, Zn and m. are the least sorbed ones. The total adsorbed am.unt of these m.tals on the studied soils was well described by Langm.ir equation. Calciorthid had the highset Pb, Cu, Ni, Cd, Zn, m., and Fe adsorption, and the sequences followed order Fluvaquent〉Argiustoll〉Pellustert〉Haplustept of the studied soil.

关键词： Adsorption desorption heavy m.tal sequential analysis soil order.