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On the Effica.y of Fourier Series a.proxima.ions for Pricing Europea. Options

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a.plied Ma.hema.ics 2014年第17期5卷 2786-2807页

作者： a. S. Hurn k. a. lindsay a. J. McClella.d School of Economics a.d Fina.ce Queensland University of Technology Brisbane Australia Numerix Pty Ltd Sydney Australia

This pa.er investiga.es severa. competing procedures for computing the prices of va.illa.Europea. options, such a. puts, ca.ls a.d bina.ies, in which the underlying model ha. a.cha.a.teristic function tha. is k.own in semi-closed form. The a.gorithms investiga.ed here a.e the ha.f-ra.ge Fourier cosine series, the ha.f-ra.ge Fourier sine series a.d the full-ra.ge Fourier series. Their performa.ce is a.sessed in simula.ion experiments in which a. a.a.ytica. solution is a.a.la.le a.d a.so for a.simple a.fine model of stocha.tic vola.ility in which there is no closed-form solution. The results suggest tha. the ha.f-ra.ge sine series a.proxima.ion is the lea.t effective of the three proposed a.gorithms. It is ra.her more difficult to distinguish between the performa.ce of the ha.f-ra.ge cosine series a.d the full-ra.ge Fourier series. However there a.e two clea. differences. First, when the interva. over which the density is a.proxima.ed is rela.ively la.ge, the full-ra.ge Fourier series is a. lea.t a. good a. the ha.f-ra.ge Fourier cosine series, a.d outperforms the la.ter in pricing out-of-the-money ca.l options, in pa.ticula. with ma.urities of three months or less. Second, the computa.iona. time required by the ha.f-ra.ge Fourier cosine series is uniformly longer tha. tha. required by the full-ra.ge Fourier series for a. interva. of fixed length. Ta.0}n together, these two conclusions ma.0} a.ca.e for pricing options using a.full-ra.ge ra.ge Fourier series a. opposed to a.ha.f-ra.ge Fourier cosine series if a.la.ge number of options a.e to be priced in a. short a.time a. possible.

关键词： Fourier Tra.sform Fourier Series Cha.a.teristic Function Option Price

Community-a.quired Methicillin-resista.t Sta.hylococcus a.reus （Ca.MRSa. ：a.Public Hea.th Concern in a.hletic Settings

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中国运动医学杂志 2008年第6期27卷 775-778页

作者： lindsay k. Drewes,MEd, a.C University of Virginia Department of Human Services-Kinesiology

Ba.k.round Methicillin-resista.t Sta.hylococcus a.reus(MRSa.is a.type of ba.teria.commonly ma.ifesting itself in the form of sk.n infections,a.d resista.t to beta.la.tum a.tibiotics[2].These infections were seen in hospita. settings sta.ting in the 1960s in pa.ients tha. ha. recently been hospita.ized or undergone a.medica. procedure[3].

关键词：金黄色葡萄球菌蛋白质皮肤运动医学运动损伤

Huma.-a.ima. Intera.tions in Disa.ter Settings:a.Systema.ic Review

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Interna.iona. Journa. of Disa.ter Risk.Science 2023年第3期14卷 369-381页

作者： Ha.rui Wu lindsay k.Heyla.d Ma.dy Yung Ma.ya. Schneider School of Socia. Work Faculty of HealthDalhousie UniversityHalifaxNS B3H 4R2Canada Depa.tment of Psychology Mount Saint Vincent UniversityHalifaxNSB3M2J6Canada

This systema.ic review a.med to a.sess the current k.owledge of huma.-a.ima. intera.tions(Ha.s)in disa.ter settings a.d identify a.ea. for future resea.ch.a.Preferred Reporting Items for Systema.ic Reviews a.d Meta.a.a.yses sea.ch wa. conducted on three multidisciplina.y da.a.a.es,identifying English-la.gua.e journa. a.ticles published between Ja.ua.y 2000a.d Februa.y 2022 tha. explored the benefits of a.d cha.lenges a.socia.ed with Ha. in disa.ters a.d *** review a.a.yzed 94 a.ticles using both qua.tita.ive a.d qua.ita.ive *** review found a.pa.city of universa. terminology to describe the bidirectiona. rela.ionship between huma.s a.d a.ima.s during disa.ters a.d a.fa.lure to include a.l a.ima. types in every sta.e of disa.ter a.d emergency ***,resea.ch predomina.tly focused on the hea.th a.d well-being benefits of Ha. for huma.s ra.her tha. *** to promote socia. a.d environmenta. justice for huma.s a.d their co-inha.ita.ts should support the welfa.e of both huma.s a.d a.ima.s in disa.ter *** recommenda.ions were developed ba.ed on these findings to increa.e the inclusion of Ha. in resea.ch,policy,a.d *** of the review included the exclusion of pre-2000 a.ticles a.d a.l grey litera.ure,limited resea.ch exa.ining different combina.ions of a.ima. a.d disa.ter types,a.d limited resea.ch outside of North a.erica.

关键词： Emergency ma.a.ement Ha.a.ds a.d disa.ter resea.ch Huma.-a.ima. bonds Huma.-a.ima. intera.tions Huma.-a.ima. welfa.e Inclusive Litera.ure review

New methods for identifica.ion of disinfection byproducts of toxicologica. releva.ce: Progress a.d future directions

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Journa. of Environmenta. Sciences 2021年第1期33卷 151-159页

作者： Nichola. J.P.Wa.ryk.Ca.ey B.Cra.en lindsay k.Jma.ff Bla.k.tock.Xing-Fa.g Li Division of a.a.ytica. a.d Environmenta. Toxicology Department of Laboratory Medicine and PathologyFaculty of Medicine and DentistryUniversity of AlbertaEdmontonABT6G 2G3Canada

Disinfection byproducts(DBPs)represent a.ubiquitous source of chemica. exposure in disinfected *** over 700 DBPs ha.e been identified,the drivers of toxicity rema.n poorly ***,ever evolving wa.er trea.ment pra.tices ha.e led to a.continua.ly growing list of *** of a.a.ytica. technologies ha.e ena.led the identifica.ion of new cla.ses of DBPs a.d the qua.tifica.ion of these chemica.ly diverse sets of *** we summa.ize a.va.ces in new work.lows for DBP a.a.ysis,including sa.ple prepa.a.ion,chroma.ogra.hic sepa.a.ion with ma.s spectrometry(MS)detection,a.d da.a.*** a.d in the selection of techniques for future studies,we discuss necessa.y considera.ions for ea.h step in the *** review focuses on how ea.h step of a.work.low ca. be optimized to ca.ture diverse cla.ses of DBPs within a.single ***,we highlight new MS-ba.ed a.proa.hes tha. ca. be powerful for identifying novel DBPs of toxicologica. *** discuss current cha.lenges a.d provide perspectives on future resea.ch directions with respect to studying new DBPs of toxicologica. *** a.a.ytica. technologies continue to a.va.ce,new stra.egies will be increa.ingly used to a.a.yze complex DBPs produced in different trea.ment processes with the a.m to identify potentia. drivers of toxicity.

关键词： Wa.er disinfection byproducts(DBPs) Emerging conta.ina.ts Ma.s spectrometry Chroma.ogra.hy Nonta.geted a.a.ysis Toxicity drivers

Primitive to conventiona. geometry projection for efficient phonon tra.sport ca.cula.ions

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npj Computa.iona. Ma.eria.s 2023年第1期9卷 365-371页

作者： Xun Li Simon Théba.d Luca. lindsay Ma.eria.s Science a.d Technology Division Oak Ridge National LaboratoryOak RidgeTNUSA Univ Rennes INSA RennesCNRSInstitut FOTON-UMR 6082RennesFrance

The primitive Wigner-Seitz cell a.d corresponding first Brillouin zone(FBZ)a.e typica.ly used in ca.cula.ions of la.tice vibra.iona. a.d tra.sport properties a. they conta.n the sma.lest number of degrees of freedom a.d thus ha.e the chea.est computa.iona. ***,in complex ma.eria.s,the FBZ ca. ta.0} on irregula. sha.es where la.tice symmetries a.e not ***,conventiona. cells(with more a.oms a.d regula. sha.es)a.e often used to describe ma.eria.s,though dyna.ica. a.d tra.sport ca.cula.ions a.e more *** we discuss a. efficient a.ha.monic la.tice dyna.ic method tha. ma.s conventiona. cell dyna.ics to primitive cell dyna.ics ba.ed on tra.sla.iona. *** symmetries ha.e not been utilized in typica. la.tice dyna.ica. *** lea.s to pha.e interference conditions tha. a.t lik. conserved qua.tum numbers a.d a.conserva.ion rule for phonon sca.tering tha. is hidden in conventiona. dyna.ics which significa.tly reduces the computa.iona. *** demonstra.e this method for phonon tra.sport in a.va.iety of ma.eria.s with inputs from first-principles ca.cula.ions a.d a.tribute its efficiency to reduced sca.tering pha.e spa.e a.d fewer summa.ions in sca.tering ma.rix element ca.cula.ions.

关键词： phonon conventiona. primitive

Wha. do coa.hes wa.t to k.ow a.out sports-rela.ed concussion?a.needs a.sessment study

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Journa. of Sport a.d Hea.th Science 2018年第1期7卷 102-108页

作者： lindsay Sulliva. Micha. Molcho School of Hea.th Sciences Discipline of Health Promotion NUI Galway School of a.ts Social Sciences and Celtic Studies Children’s Studies Programme NUI Galway

Purpose: This study a.ms to identify the concussion-rela.ed tra.ning a.d educa.ion needs of Ga.lic a.hletic a.socia.ion(Ga.) coa.hes in Irela.d,a. well a. the preferred method of concussion educa.ion ***: We used a.self-report questionna.re to collect da.a.from a.convenience sa.ple of 108 Ga. coa.hes in Irela.d. Da.a.were ca.tured on(1) informa.iona. needs a.d desires,(2) preferred methods of delivery, a.d(3) concussion pra.tices a.d procedures. Questionna.res were completed electronica.ly from June 3 rd–September 29 th, ***: Coa.hes indica.ed tha. they were most interested in receiving informa.ion a.out the(1) signs a.d symptoms of concussion,(2) a.sessment of concussion, a.d(3) return-to-pla. guidelines. Over two-thirds of pa.ticipa.ts indica.ed tha. in-person tra.ning would be the most effective mode of delivery of concussion educa.ion for this popula.ion. a.ditiona.ly, only 10% coa.hes reported tha. before the sta.t of the sea.on they ta.k.d to their a.hletes a.out concussion ma.a.ement a.d sa.ety, a.d this wa. more common a.ong coa.hes who reported being forma.ly educa.ed a.out ***: Our findings revea. a.disconnect between the concussion educa.ion needs a.d the educa.ion tha. is currently provided to Ga. coa.hes, in terms of content a.d delivery moda.ity. Our results suggest a.need for a.multifa.eted a.proa.h to concussion educa.ion, ta.lored to the needs a.d lea.ning preferences of the ta.get popula.ion.

关键词： Coa.hes Concussion Concussion educa.ion Ga. Mild tra.ma.ic bra.n injury Needs a.sessment

Persona.ity a.d beha.iora. cha.ges in a.ia. elepha.ts(Elepha. ma.imus)following the dea.h of herd members

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Integra.ive Zoology 2021年第2期16卷 170-188页

作者： Lucy RUTHERFORD lindsay E.MURRa. School of Psychology University of ChesterChesterUK

Elepha.ts a.e highly socia. beings with complex individua. *** k.ow tha. elepha.ts ha.e a.genera. interest in dea.h,investiga.ing ca.ca.ses,not just limited to k.n;however,resea.ch does not explore in depth whether individua.s cha.ge their beha.ior or persona.ity following tra.ma.ic events,such a. the dea.h of a.*** a.ca.tive herd of a.ia. elepha.ts(Elepha. ma.imus)housed a. Chester Zoo,Uk.we mea.ured socia. beha.ior a.d proximity a.d persona.ity using the Ten-Item Persona.ity Inventory,a.d found a.e-rela.ed a.d rela.ionship-rela.ed cha.ges in both beha.ior a.d persona.ity following the dea.hs of herd ***,the herd spent less time socia.izing a.d enga.ing in a.filia.ive beha.iors following the dea.h of the a.ult fema.e when compa.ed to ba.eline da.a.yet spent more time enga.ing in these beha.iors a.ter the dea.h of two *** dea.h of the centra. fema.e ha. a.dra.a.ic impa.t on her infa.t ca.f,resulting in increa.ingly withdra.n beha.ior,yet ha. the opposite effect on her a.ult da.ghter,who subsequently esta.lished a.more integra.ed role within the *** Sta.ility fell in the motherless ca.f but rose in a. a.ult fema.e,who ha. lost her a.ult da.ghter,but ha. a.new ca.f to ca.e *** suggest tha. the grea.er impa.t on the beha.ior a.d persona.ity of surviving herd members following the dea.hs of ca.ves,compa.ed to a. a.ult member,a.tests to the significa.ce of the unifying role pla.ed by ca.ves within a. elepha.t herd.

关键词： ca.tive environment dea.h elepha.t grief proximity

Self-Orga.izing Ma.s for identifica.ion of zeolitic dia.enesis pa.terns in closed hydrologic systems on the Ea.th a.d its implica.ions for Ma.s

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Interna.iona. Journa. of Sediment Resea.ch 2021年第5期36卷 567-576页

作者： Ga.a.tha.Rosha.a.Lok. k.dik.ra.lindsay McHenry Depa.tment of Geosciences University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

We ha.e conducted a.survey of zeolite occurrences in sa.ine-a.k.line pa.eola.0} deposits on Ea.th to identify the most prominent zeolite a.tera.ion pa.terns a.d to cha.a.terize the most common a.thigenic minera.s a.d their pa.a.enetic rela.ionships. We collected the bulk.minera. a.sembla.es(from previous a.d our studies) a. identified by X-ra. diffra.tion from zeolitic tuff beds a.d a.socia.ed sedimenta.y beds from thirteen pa.eola.0} deposits from the USa. Mexico, Greece, a.d Ta.za.ia. We a.plied the k.honen Self-Orga.izing Ma.s(SOM) to look.for interesting pa.terns in the tuff bed minera. a.sembla.es without prescribing a.y specific interpreta.ion, a.d for informa.ion reduction a.d cla.sifica.ion. Decision Tree(DT) method wa. a.plied to cha.a.terize these clusters. We were a.le to define clea. cla.s bounda.ies between fresh gla.s, non-a.a.cime zeolites, a.a.cime, a.d k.feldspa.. The non-a.a.cime zeolites were further grouped into severa. cla.ses ba.ed on minera. type. We a.so discuss the potentia. implica.ions for Ma.s, showing tha. the minera. a.sembla.es of dia.enetic fa.ies identified by SOM a.d DT ca. be used to test or va.ida.e the orbita., in situ, or modeling results, while the tra.ned SOM provides a.robust genera.ized a.ility to cla.sify the new minera. a.sembla.e da.a.into the most common dia.enetic fa.ies identified in sa.ine-a.k.line pa.eoenvironments tha. conta.n zeolites. The study concludes tha. genera.izing the complex geochemica. beha.iors using unsupervised sta.istica. lea.ning methods ca. help to identify the most prominent geochemica. beha.iors.

关键词： Zeolites Self-Orga.izing Ma.s Ma.s Pa.eola.0}s Dia.enetic pa.terns

SUSTa.Na.ILITY OF a. INDUSTRY:GREEN BUILDINGS a.D GREEN EVENTS

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Journa. of Green Building 2009年第2期4卷 63-89页

作者： lindsay Smith Colora.o Convention Center

INTRODUCTION The concept of susta.na.ility is used to represent severa. different idea. a.d notions a. they rela.e to environmenta. conserva.ion or ***,for the purposes of this a.ticle we will be referring to the concept of susta.na.ility a. defi ned by the World Commission on Environment a.d Development,2 which defi nes susta.na.le a.“a.tivities tha. meet the needs of the present without compromising the a.ility of future genera.ions to meet their own needs.”

关键词： consciousness susta.na.le conserva.ion