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中国银矿床类型、时空分布与找矿远景

岩石学报 2025年第2期41卷 383-415页

作者：秦克章韩日回凯旋李真真阚靖王乐高燊赵俊兴岩石圈演化与环境演变全国重点实验室中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所北京100029 中国科学院大学地球与行星科学学院北京100049 中国地质调查局沈阳地质调查中心沈阳110034 河北省地震动力学重点实验室防灾科技学院地球科学学院三河065201 青岛海洋科技中心海洋矿产资源评价与探测技术功能实验室青岛海洋地质研究所青岛266237 中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院北京100083

我国银矿床分布广泛,矿床成因类型多。近些年来,一些大型-超大型银矿床的相继发现,改写了我国银资源的分布格局。因此亟需对我国银矿床主要成因类型及时空分布规律进行系统总结与研究。本文经过系统整理,梳理出我国77座中型以上(>200t)... 详细信息

我国银矿床分布广泛,矿床成因类型多。近些年来,一些大型-超大型银矿床的相继发现,改写了我国银资源的分布格局。因此亟需对我国银矿床主要成因类型及时空分布规律进行系统总结与研究。本文经过系统整理,梳理出我国77座中型以上(>200t)的银多金属矿床的基本信息与要素,将我国银矿床划分为浅成低温热液型、斑岩型、矽卡岩型、VMS型、SEDEX型、MVT型、沉积型和风化型(红土型)等八种类型,其中以浅成低温热液型最为主要。中国银矿床主要形成于中生代,尤其是晚侏罗世-早白垩世,空间上划分出兴蒙、华北、秦岭-东昆仑、华南、西藏-三江等五个银成矿省。银成矿省成因与陆壳类型(古老和新生地壳)、伸展构造背景和大规模中酸性岩浆活动密切相关。综合上述因素,兴蒙复合造山带仍然是具有巨大找矿潜力的成矿区。那更康切尔沟银多金属矿床的发现表明东昆仑(原特提斯-新特提斯)叠合造山带地区具有很好的找矿潜力。三江复合造山带在银锡矿床的勘查方面亦潜力巨大。

关键词：中国银矿床成因类型地质特征时空分布银成矿省找矿前景

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Vitamin A regulates mitochondrial biogenesis and function through p38 MAPK‑PGC‑1α signaling pathway and alters the muscle fiber composition of sheep

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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2024年第2期15卷 898-910页

作者： Pengkang Song Jiamin zhao Fanqinyu Li Xiaoyi zhao Jinxin Feng Yuan Su Bo Wang junxing zhao College of Animal Science Shanxi Agricultural UniversityTaiguShanxi 030801People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed ScienceCollege of Animal Science and TechnologyChina Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100193People’s Republic of China

Background Vitamin A(VA)and its metabolite,retinoic acid(RA),are of great interest for their wide range of physiological ***,the regulatory contribution of VA to mitochondrial and muscle fiber composition in sheep has not been *** Lambs were injected with 0(control)or 7,500 IU VA palmitate into the biceps femoris muscle on d 2 after *** the age of 3 and 32 weeks,longissimus dorsi(LD)muscle samples were obtained to explore the effect of VA on myofiber type *** vitro,we investigated the effects of RA on myofiber type composition and intrinsic *** The proportion of type I myofiber was greatly increased in VA-treated sheep in LD muscle at *** greatly promoted mitochondrial biogenesis and function in LD muscle of *** exploration revealed that VA elevated PGC-1αmRNA and protein contents,and enhanced the level of p38 MAPK phosphorylation in LD muscle of *** addition,the number of type I myofibers with RA treatment was significantly increased,and type IIx myofibers was significantly decreased in primary *** with in vivo experiment,RA significantly improved mitochondrial biogenesis and function in primary myoblasts of *** then used si-PGC-1αto inhibit PGC-1αexpression and found that si-PGC-1αsignificantly abrogated RA-induced the formation of type I myofibers,mitochondrial biogenesis,MitoTracker staining intensity,UQCRC1 and ATP5A1 expression,SDH activity,and enhanced the level of type IIx muscle *** data suggested that RA improved mitochondrial biogenesis and function by promoting PGC-1αexpression,and increased type I *** order to prove that the effect of RA on the level of PGC-1αis caused by p38 MAPK signaling,we inhibited the p38 MAPK signaling using a p38 MAPK inhibitor,which significantly reduced RA-induced PGC-1αand MyHC I *** VA promoted PGC-1αexpression through the p38 MAPK signaling pathway,improved mitochondrial biogenesis,and altered

关键词： Mitochondria Muscle fiber type PGC-1α p38 MAPK Retinoic acid Vitamin A

Vitamin A injection at birth improves muscle growth in lambs

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Animal Nutrition 2023年第3期14卷 204-212页

作者： Pengkang Song Xiaoyou Chen Jiamin zhao Qiang Li Xinrui Li Yu Wang Bo Wang junxing zhao College of Animal Science Shanxi Agricultural UniversityTaiguShanxi030801China State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed ScienceCollege of Animal Science and TechnologyChina Agricultural UniversityBeijing100193China

Vitamin A and its metabolite,retinoic acid(RA)play important roles in regulating skeletal muscle *** study was conducted to investigate the effects of early intramuscular vitamin A injection on the muscle growth of lambs.A total of 16 newborn lambs were given weekly intramuscular injections of corn oil(control group,n=8)or 7,500 IU vitamin A palmitate(vitamin A group,n=8)from birth to 3 wk of age(4 shots in total).At 3 wk of age and weaning,biceps femoris muscle samples were taken to analyze the effects of vitamin A on the myogenic capacity of skeletal muscle *** lambs were slaughtered at 8 months of *** results suggest that vitamin A treatment accelerated the growth rate of lambs and increased the loin eye area(P0.05).Moreover,vitamin A upregulated the expression of PAX7(P0.05)as evidenced by myogenic gene expression and fusion *** together,neonatal intramuscular vitamin A injection promotes lamb muscle growth by promoting the myogenic potential of satellite cells.

关键词： Vitamin A Lamb Muscle Retinoic acid Myogenesis Satellite cell

Paleogeomorphy evolution of the Ordovician weathering crust and its implication for reservoir development,eastern Ordos Basin

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Petroleum Research 2018年第1期3卷 77-89页

作者： Xinshan Wei Junfeng Ren junxing zhao Daofeng Zhang Shunshe Luo Liubin Wei Juanping Chen National Engineering Laboratory for Exploration and Development of Low-Permeability Oil&Gas Fields Shaanxi 710018China Research Institute of Exploration and Development PetroChina Changqing Oilfield CompanyShaanxi 710018China Institute of Sedimentary Geology Chengdu University of TechnologySichuan 610059China Yangtze University Hubei 434100China

Gas reservoir development of the Ordovician weathering crust in the Ordos Basin is closely controlled by the pre-Carboniferous *** studies show that the paleogeomorphy is high in the west and low in the east,and the karst highland,karst slope and karst basin are developed from west to *** further exploration in recent years,many karst breccia that represent strong karstification,are found in the east area which previously is considered to be the Ordovician karst ***,it is necessary to revaluate controlling factors of karst paleogeomorphy development from a viewpoint of the dynamic paleogeomorphy evolution,to investigate the paleogeomorphy evolution of the Ordovician weathering crust in geological history and guide further research and prediction of development law of reservoir *** order to reconstruct the paleogeomorphy of the weathering crust in the top of Ordovician in the east Ordos Basin,paleogeography,thickness of residual strata and paleokarst characteristics are well *** result shows that a wide range of paleokarst highland occurred in the central to east part of Ordos Basin in the early period,and the karst reservoir spaces were formed;but in the late period,the east part of the basin gradually evolved into the paleokarst basin,the current pre-Carboniferous paleogeomorphy was thus formed,and the dissolution reservoir spaces formed in the early period were mostly filled,accordingly the reservoirs were *** fracture networks formed by cave collapse connect intercrystalline pores of dolomite,therefore,the reservoirs can still be well preserved locally and are worthy targets for hydrocarbon exploration.

关键词： The Ordovician weathering crust Paleogeomorphy Karst highland Karst slope Karst basin Karst reservoir Majiagou Formation The eastern Ordos Basin

Exp2 polymorphisms associated with variation for fiber quality properties in cotton(Gossypium spp.)

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The Crop Journal 2014年第5期2卷 315-328页

作者： Daohua He Zhongping Lei Hongyi Xing Baoshan Tang junxing zhao Bixia Lu College of Agronomy Northwest A&F University College of Life Sciences Northwest A&F University

Plant expansins are a group of extracellular proteins thought to affect the quality of cotton fibers. Previous expression profile analysis revealed that six Expansin A genes are present in cotton, of which two(GhExp1 and GhExp2) produce transcripts that are specific to the developing cotton fiber. To identify the phenotypic function of Exp2, and to determine whether nucleotide variation among alleles of Exp2 affects fiber quality, candidate gene association mapping was conducted. Gene-specific primers were designed to amplify the Exp2 gene. By amplicon sequencing, the nucleotide diversity of Exp2 was investigated across92 accessions(including 7 Gossypium arboreum, 74 Gossypium hirsutum, and 11 Gossypium barbadense accessions) with different fiber qualities. Twenty-six SNPs and seven InDels including 14 from the coding region of Exp2 were detected, forming twelve distinct haplotypes in the cotton collection. Among the 14 SNPs in the coding region, five were missense mutations and nine were synonymous nucleotide changes. The average SNP/InDel per nucleotide ratio was 2.61%(one SNP per 39 bp), with 1.81 and 3.87% occurring in coding and non-coding regions, respectively. Nucleotide and haplotype diversity across the entire Exp2 region was 0.00603(π) and 0.844, respectively, and diversity in non-coding regions was higher than that in coding regions. For linkage disequilibrium(LD), the mean r2 value for all polymorphism loci pairs was 0.48, and LD did not decay over 748 bp. Based on132 simple sequence repeat(SSR) loci evenly covering 26 chromosomes, the population structure was estimated, and the accessions were divided into seven groups that agreed well with their genomic origin and evolutionary history. A general linear model was used to calculate the Exp2-wide diversity–trait associations of 5 fiber quality traits, considering population structure(Q). Four SNPs in Exp2 were associated with at least one of the fiber quality traits, but not with fiber elongation. The hig

关键词： Cotton Expansin Fiber quality Linkage disequilibrium Association mapping

青藏高原锂资源成岩-成矿作用研究进展:前言

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岩石学报 2024年第2期40卷 339-346页

作者：赵俊兴刘小驰中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所矿产资源研究院重点实验室北京100029 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所岩石圈演化国家重点实验室北京100029

近年来,我国青藏高原及邻区锂矿找矿与勘查取得系列重要突破和发现。除传统的盐湖锂资源外,川西、喀喇昆仑、阿尔金、柴北缘、喜马拉雅等地花岗岩-伟晶岩型锂资源成为了新的研究与勘查热点。这些新区带内硬岩型锂矿床的发现和增储,能够... 详细信息

近年来,我国青藏高原及邻区锂矿找矿与勘查取得系列重要突破和发现。除传统的盐湖锂资源外,川西、喀喇昆仑、阿尔金、柴北缘、喜马拉雅等地花岗岩-伟晶岩型锂资源成为了新的研究与勘查热点。这些新区带内硬岩型锂矿床的发现和增储,能够更好地满足当前国家低碳能源金属资源安全保障的战略需求,并成为突破我国优质能源金属资源的有效途径。

关键词：盐湖锂资源锂矿床阿尔金喀喇昆仑安全保障青藏高原优质能源战略需求

Characteristics, formation and evolution of pre-salt dolomite reservoirs in the fifth member of the Ordovician Majiagou Formation, mid-east Ordos Basin, NW China

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Petroleum Exploration and Development 2019年第6期46卷 1153-1164页

作者： FU Siyi ZHANG Chenggong CHEN Hongde CHEN Anqing zhao junxing SU Zhongtang YANG Shuai WANG Guo MI Wentian State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu 610059China Institute of Sedimentary Geology Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu 610059China School of Mines Inner Mongolia University of TechnologyHohhot 010051China

The characteristics and formation of the pre-salt dolomite reservoirs in the fifth member of Ordovician Majiagou Formation in the mid-east Ordos Basin are investigated through observation of cores and thin sections,and geochemical analysis.(1)The pre-salt dolomites can be divided into dolomicrite,grain dolomite and dolarenite,in which the main reservoir space consists of intercrystalline pores and various dissolved pores.(2)The diagenesis in the study area is complex and mainly includes dolomitization,dissolution,filling,and recrystallization.(3)Multi-stages of dolomitization,including penecontemporaneous capillary concentration dolomitization,seepagereflux dolomitization during penecontemporaneous and shallow burial stage,and burial dolomitization in later stage,are conducive to the preservation of primary pores and development of secondary pores.(4)Multi-stages of dissolution also have strong influence on the development of secondary pores;the secondary transgression and regression cycles during the contemporaneous-penecontemporaneous stage led to exposure and dissolution of soluble minerals and thus the generation of secondary pores.(5)In the burial stage,reservoir pores were further improved due to organic acid dissolution and the dissolution by hydrosulphuric acid from thermochemical sulfate reduction(TSR)and its product H2S.(6)High H2S concentration area in pre-salt reservoirs can thus be considered as targets for future exploration.

关键词： Ordos Basin Ordovician Majiagou Formation dolomite evaporites dolomitization dissolution

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Distribution and depositional model of microbial carbonates in the Ordovician middle assemblage,Ordos Basin,NW China

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Petroleum Exploration and Development 2021年第6期48卷 1341-1353页

作者： WEI Liubin zhao junxing SU Zhongtang WEI Xinshan REN Junfeng HUANG Zhengliang WU Chunying State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Chengdu 610059China Institute of Sedimentary Geology Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu 610059China Exploration and Development Research Institute of PetroChina Changqing Oilfield Company Xi’an 710018China National Engineering Laboratory for Exploration and Development of Low-Permeability Oil&Gas Fields Xi’an 710018China

Based on outcrop profiles,drilling cores,cast thin sections etc.,the types,microfacies combinations and distribution pattern of microbial carbonates in the Ordovician middle assemblage of the mid-eastern Ordos Basin have been systematically *** middle assemblage of Ordovician in the mid-eastern Ordos Basin has microbial carbonates formed by the calci-fication of cyanobacteria,including microbial biostromes and microbial mounds made of stromatolites,thrombolites,and *** distribution of the carbonates shows obvious“stratum-control”and“regional”*** microbial bio-stromes 2–3 m thick each are controlled by sequence cycles and sedimentary facies changes,and were mainly formed in the tidal flat environment during the depositional stages of the Ma56 and Ma55 *** microbial biostrome in the Ma55 sub-member occurring near the carbonate-evaporite transition interface in the early stage of the transgression is distributed mainly in the Mizhi subsag in the eastern part of the basin;the microbial biostrome in the Ma56 sub-member turns up near the carbonate-evoporite transition zone in ring shape in the east of the central *** ancient landform had noticeable control on the distribution of microbial *** microbial mounds or mound-shoal complexes developing mainly during the de-positional stages of Ma57_Ma510 sub-members are about 15–25 m thick in single layer and distributed largely in the Wushenqi-Jingbian *** development model of the microbial carbonate rocks shows that the carbonate-evaporite lithologic transition zone and the Wushenqi-Jingbian paleouplift are favorable exploration zones of microbial carbonates in the Ordovician middle assemblages.

关键词： Ordos Basin Ordovician Majiagou Formation microbial carbonates stromatolite thrombolite oncolite deposi-tional model

Geochemistry and Petrogenesis of Granitoids at Sharang Eocene Porphyry Mo Deposit in the Main-Stage of India-Asia Continental Collision,Northern Gangdese,Tibet

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Geochemistry and Petrogenesis of Granitoids at Sharang Eocen...