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Image Fusion Based on Bioinspired Rattlesnake Visual Mechanism Under Lighting Environments of Day and Night Two Levels

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2024年第3期21卷 1496-1510页

作者： Yong Wang Hongmin zou College of Communication Engineering Jilin UniversityChangchun130012China

This study,grounded in Waxman fusion method,introduces an algorithm for the fusion of visible and infrared images,tailored to a two-level lighting environment,inspired by the mathematical model of the visual receptive field of rattlesnakes and the two-mode cells'*** research presented here is segmented into three *** the first segment,we design a preprocessing module to judge the ambient light intensity and divide the lighting environment into two levels:day and *** second segment proposes two distinct network structures designed specifically for these daytime and nighttime *** the daytime images,where visible light information is predominant,we feed the ON-VIS signal and the IR-enhanced visual signal into the central excitation and surrounding suppression regions of the ON-center receptive field in the B channel,***,for nighttime images where infrared information takes precedence,the ON-IR signal and the Visual-enhanced IR signal are separately input into the central excitation and surrounding suppression regions of the ON-center receptive field in the B *** outcome is a pseudo-color fused *** third segment employs five different no-reference image quality assessment methods to evaluate the quality of thirteen sets of pseudo-color images produced by fusing infrared and visible *** images are then compared with those obtained by six other methods cited in the relevant *** empirical results indicate that this study's outcomes surpass the comparative results in terms of average gradient and spatial *** one or two sets of fused images underperformed in terms of standard deviation and entropy when compared to the control *** sets of fused images did not perform as well as the comparison in the QAB/F *** conclusion,the fused images generated through the proposed method show superior performance in terms of scene detail,visual perception,and image sharpness

关键词： Rattlesnake Visible image Infrared image Daylight Bionic

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Security-Reliability Tradeoff Analysis for Jamming Aided Decode-and-Forward Relay Networks

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China Communications 2024年第5期21卷 218-228页

作者： zou Ronggui zou Yulong Zhu Jia Li Bin School of Telecommunications and Information Engineering Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210003China

In this paper,we explore a cooperative decode-and-forward(DF)relay network comprised of a source,a relay,and a destination in the presence of an *** improve physical-layer security of the relay system,we propose a jamming aided decodeand-forward relay(JDFR)scheme combining the use of artificial noise and DF relaying which requires two stages to transmit a ***,in stage one,the source sends confidential message to the relay while the destination acts as a friendly jammer and transmits artificial noise to confound the *** stage two,the relay forwards its re-encoded message to the destination while the source emits artificial noise to confuse the *** addition,we analyze the security-reliability tradeoff(SRT)performance of the proposed JDFR scheme,where security and reliability are evaluated by deriving intercept probability(IP)and outage probability(OP),*** the purpose of comparison,SRT of the traditional decode-and-forward relay(TDFR)scheme is also *** results show that the SRT performance of the proposed JDFR scheme is better than that of the TDFR ***,it is shown that for the JDFR scheme,a better SRT performance can be obtained by the optimal power allocation(OPA)between the friendly jammer and user.

关键词： decode-and-forward relay friendly jammer physical layer security power allocation security-reliability tradeoff

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Design of Robust Var Reserve Contract for Enhancing Reactive Power Ancillary Service Market Efficiency

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第2期10卷 767-771页

作者： Yunyang zou Yan Xu School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 639798Singapore

In a deregulated Var market, market power issue is more serious than in an energy market since reactive power cannot be transmitted over long distances. This letter designs a multi-timescale Var market framework, where market power that may arise in the hourly-ahead Var support service market due to system configuration deficiency and market structure flaws can be eliminated by day-ahead contract-based Var reserve service market. Settlement of day-ahead Var reserve contract is formulated as a two-stage robust optimization (TSRO) model considering worst case of uncertainty realization and potential market power that may arise in hourly-ahead market. TSRO with integer recourses is then solved by a new column and constraint generation algorithm. Results show a robust Var reserve contract can fully eliminate market power, and prevent suppliers from manipulating market prices.

关键词： Market efficiency market power reactive power ancillary service two-stage robust optimization Var reserve

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A pseudoclassical theory for the wavepacket dynamics of the kicked rotor model

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第3期67卷 34-43页

作者： Zhixing zou Jiao Wang Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Condensed Matter Physics(Department of Education of Fujian Province) Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Lanzhou Center for Theoretical Physics Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China

In this study, we propose a generalized pseudoclassical theory for the kicked rotor model in an attempt to discern the footprints of the classical dynamics in the deep quantum regime. Compared with the previous pseudoclassical theory that applies only in the neighborhoods of the lowest two quantum resonances, the proposed theory is applicable in the neighborhoods of all quantum resonances in principle by considering the quantum effect of the free rotation at a quantum resonance. In particular, it is confirmed by simulations that the quantum wavepacket dynamics can be successfully forecasted based on the generalized pseudoclassical dynamics, offering an intriguing example where it is feasible to bridge the dynamics in the deep quantum regime to the classical dynamics. The application of the generalized pseudoclassical theory to the PT-symmetric kicked rotor is also discussed.

关键词： quantum-classical correspondence kicked rotor model pseudoclassical theory wavepacket dynamics

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Conceptual transition from molecular to atomic: unleashing a new era in hydrogen therapy for chronic disease

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National Science Review 2024年第4期11卷 17-18页

作者： Zhigang zou Eco-materials and Renewable Energy Research Center (ERERC) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Nano Technology National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of PhysicsNanjing University

The dysregulated overexpression of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS)intricately links to the occurrence and development of diverse chronic diseases[1–3]. Hydrogen therapy stands out as a promising treatment methodology recognized for effectively mitigating RONS and maintaining intracellular redox equilibrium, thereby yielding therapeutic benefits [4,5].

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深部煤矿强矿震震源参数分析及震源机制研究

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岩石力学与工程学报 2023年第10期42卷 2540-2551页

作者：吴坤波邹俊鹏焦玉勇胡小悦中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院湖北武汉430074

我国煤炭资源开采逐渐走向深部,山东、内蒙等多个矿井大能量矿震频发,严重制约了煤矿的安全高效生产。对强震震源机制的解析是强矿震预警及防控的前提。通过深度剖析东滩煤矿63上06工作面回采过程中发生的27次强矿震事件,利用现场监测... 详细信息

我国煤炭资源开采逐渐走向深部,山东、内蒙等多个矿井大能量矿震频发,严重制约了煤矿的安全高效生产。对强震震源机制的解析是强矿震预警及防控的前提。通过深度剖析东滩煤矿63上06工作面回采过程中发生的27次强矿震事件,利用现场监测和理论分析手段对强矿震地震波形进行快速傅里叶变换(FFT)处理,采用Savage震源谱模型拟合获取拐角频率及低频位移幅值,分析强矿震震源参数间的关联性,揭示震源破裂尺度及破裂面产状特征。基于矩张量反演和破裂面产状计算,获取东滩煤矿强矿震震源机制解及破裂面产状,结果表明强矿震事件震源机制以剪切破坏为主、混合剪切破坏次之。煤层上覆厚硬岩层分别沿工作面推进方向及邻近采空区横向方向发生断裂错动,2种矿震诱发机制相互交叉、相互促进。煤层开采引起的上覆厚硬岩层剧烈运动及瞬时断裂从而释放大量应变能是导致强矿震事件频发的主要原因。

关键词：采矿工程深部矿井强矿震震源机制震源参数矩张量反演 PT投影

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Forming process chain for manufacturing complex conical-section profiled rings:On a co-design method

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第6期37卷 485-503页

作者： Lei LIANG Chaojiang zou Lianggang GUO State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Guizhou Aviation Technology Development Co.Ltd Guiyang 550081China

The final quality of complex conical-section rings depends on co-design of multiple processes in forming process *** this study,for a complex aeroengine casing ring with a large slope and a flange on its end,a co-design method of the forming process chain is put forward towards the objective of precision forming,which not only proposes a standard process route composed of multiple processes of upsetting,punching,rectangular ring rolling,loose tooling forging and profiled ring rolling,but also presents co-design methods of dies and blanks for all the *** profiled ring rolling,a design method of preformed blank that makes the blank and the target conical-section ring have the same axial volume distribution is *** the method,the axial metal redistribution during the process can be alleviated greatly thus improving the forming stability and precision of the *** on the geometric features of designed preformed blank,design methods of blanks and dies for loose tolling forging,rectangular ring rolling,punching and upsetting are proposed *** view of the key roles of loose tooling forging(manufacturing the preformed blank)and profiled ring rolling on the final quality of the conical ring parts,inherited FE simulations for these two processes are performed to verify the proposed design methods and determine appropriate design *** is demonstrated that the proposed design method has significant advantages in improving forming ***,a suggestive value 1.5 of the rolling ratio for profiled ring rolling(a key design parameter)is given based on comprehensive consideration of multiple indicators such as ring roundness,deformation uniformity and forming *** corresponding industrial experiments performed illustrate that a high forming precision of the conical-section aeroengine casing ring is achieved.

关键词： Complex conical-section ring Co-design of forming process chain Profiled ringrolling Preformed blank Loose tooling forging

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Set-Membership Filtering Approach to Dynamic Event-Triggered Fault Estimation for a Class of Nonlinear Time-Varying Complex Networks

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第3期11卷 638-648页

作者： Xiaoting Du Lei zou Maiying Zhong the College of Electrical Engineering and Automation Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266590China IEEE the College of Information Science and Technology Donghua UniversityShanghai 201620 the Engineering Research Center of Digitalized Textile and Fashion Technology Ministry of EducationShanghai 201620China

The present study addresses the problem of fault estimation for a specific class of nonlinear time-varying complex networks,utilizing an unknown-input-observer approach within the framework of dynamic event-triggered mechanism(DETM).In order to optimize communication resource utilization,the DETM is employed to determine whether the current measurement data should be transmitted to the estimator or *** guarantee a satisfactory estimation performance for the fault signal,an unknown-input-observer-based estimator is constructed to decouple the estimation error dynamics from the influence of fault *** aim of this paper is to find the suitable estimator parameters under the effects of DETM such that both the state estimates and fault estimates are confined within two sets of closed ellipsoid *** techniques of recursive matrix inequality are applied to derive sufficient conditions for the existence of the desired estimator,ensuring that the specified performance requirements are met under certain ***,the estimator gains are derived by minimizing the ellipsoid domain in the sense of trace and a recursive estimator parameter design algorithm is then ***,a numerical example is conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the designed estimator.

关键词： Dynamic event-triggered mechanism(DETM) fault estimation nonlinear time-varying complex networks set-member-ship filtering unknown input observer

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Ecological network analysis reveals complex responses of tree species life stage interactions to stand variables

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Journal of Forestry Research 2024年第1期35卷 29-43页

作者： Hengchao zou Huayong Zhang Tousheng Huang Research Center for Engineering Ecology and Nonlinear Science North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206People’s Republic of China

Tree interactions are essential for the structure,dynamics,and function of forest ecosystems,but variations in the architecture of life-stage interaction networks(LSINs)across forests is ***,we constructed 16 LSINs in the mountainous forests of northwest Hebei,China based on crown overlap from four mixed forests with two dominant tree *** results show that LSINs decrease the complexity of stand densities and basal areas due to the interaction cluster *** addition,we found that mature trees and saplings play different roles,the first acting as“hub”life stages with high connectivity and the second,as“bridges”controlling information flow with high *** the forests,life stages with higher importance showed better parameter stability within *** results reveal that the structure of tree interactions among life stages is highly related to stand *** efforts contribute to the understanding of LSIN complexity and provide a basis for further research on tree interactions in complex forest communities.

关键词： Tree interactions Life stages Interaction networks Ecological complexity

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Existence and asymptotics of normalized solutions for the logarithmic Schr?dinger system

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Science China Mathematics 2024年第9期67卷 2019-2048页

作者： Qian Zhang Wenming zou Department of Mathematical Sciences Tsinghua University

This paper is concerned with the following logarithmic Schr?dinger system:■where Ω=RNor Ω?RN（N≥3） is a bounded smooth domain,and ωi∈R,μi,ρi> 0 for i=1,***,p,q≥1,and 2≤p+q≤2*,where 2*:=2N/N-2. By using a Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality and a careful estimation of u log u2,firstly,we provide a unified proof of the existence of the normalized ground state solution for all 2≤p+q ≤2*.Secondly,we consider the stability of normalized ground state ***,we analyze the behavior of solutions for the Sobolev-subcritical case and pass to the limit as the exponent p+q approaches 2*.Notably,the uncertainty of the sign of u log u2in（0,+∞） is one of the difficulties of this paper,and also one of the motivations we are interested *** particular,we can establish the existence of positive normalized ground state solutions for the Brézis-Nirenberg type problem with logarithmic perturbations（i.e.,p+q=2*）.In addition,our study includes proving the existence of solutions to the logarithmic type Bréis-Nirenberg problem with and without the *** ∫Ω|ui|2dx=ρi（i=1,2） by two different methods,*** results seem to be the first result of the normalized solution of the coupled nonlinear Schr?dinger system with logarithmic perturbations.

关键词： logarithmic Schrödinger system Brézis-Nirenberg problem normalized solution existence and stability behavior of solutions

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