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Neuroscience Bulletin 2024年第4期40卷 553-556页

作者： Yuan dong Li Tang Neuropsychiatry Research Institute The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityQingdao UniversityQingdao266000China Qingdao Institute of Measurement Technology Qingdao266000China

Neurodegenerative diseases,including Alzheimer's disease(AD)and Parkinson's disease(PD),are the most common causes of *** drugs for such diseases can only provide temporary help with the symptoms,leaving the discovery of new drugs urgently in *** cells are the local immune cells in the nervous system and have been recognized as the key player in neuroinflammation that contributes to the process of neurodegeneration[1],raising the discussion of aiming microglia as the therapeutic target for clinical treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.

关键词： inflammation degenerative drugs

Miniaturized, Shared Electric and Magnetic Dipole, Pattern Diversity IoT Antenna for Sub-6 GHz Applications

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第5期33卷 1224-1233页

作者： Zhan WANG Yuandan dong University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

By using a novel meta-resonator structure, a miniaturized, surface mountable, shared aperture, and hybrid electric/magnetic dipole pattern diversity antenna is proposed for Internet of things（IoT） applications. By exploring the shared electric（E-dipole） and magnetic dipole（M-dipole） structures, a novel T-shaped split-ring resonator（SRR） with even and odd modes is presented and studied by current distributions and equivalent *** and omnidirectional（monopole-like） patterns are achieved by exciting the M-dipole and E-dipole modes of the T-shaped SRR, respectively. To validate the proposed design, this shared aperture metamaterial-inspired pattern diversity antenna with a small size of 0.295λ0× 0.0065λ0× 0.115λ0is fabricated and measured. The measured overlapped-10 dB bandwidth is from 3.40 GHz to 3.63 GHz（7.0%, covering the LTE B42 band） and the port isolation is greater than 23 dB. Both two modes achieve a good radiation efficiency better than-0.79 d B（>83.0%）.

关键词： Antenna measurements Dipole antennas Surface mount technology Switches Size measurement Aperture antennas Internet of Things Electric/magnetic dipoles Internet of things (IoT) Metamaterial-based/inspired antenna LOW-PROFILE PATCH ANTENNA RECONFIGURABLE ANTENNA MICROSTRIP ANTENNA RADIATION-PATTERN HIGH-GAIN FREQUENCY ARRAY

GPa-level pressure-induced enhanced corrosion resistance in TiZrTaNbSn biomedical high-entropy alloy

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China Foundry 2024年第3期21卷 265-275页

作者： Xiao-hong Wang Yu-lei Deng Qiao-yu Li Zhi-xin Xu Teng-fei Ma Xing Yang Duo dong dong-dong Zhu Xiao-hong Yang Key Laboratory of Air-driven Equipment Technology of Zhejiang Province Quzhou UniversityQuzhou 324000ZhejiangChina School of Materials Science and Engineering Taizhou UniversityTaizhou 318000ZhejiangChina

TiZrTaNb-based high-entropy alloys(HEAs)are research frontier of biomedical materials due to their high hardness,good yield strength,excellent wear resistance and corrosion ***,as an essential trace element in the human body that plays a significant role in physiological *** has stable chemical properties and a low elastic *** this study,a new material,TiZrTaNbSn HEAs,was proposed as a potential biomedical *** Ti_(35)Zr_(25)Ta_(15)Nb_(15)Sn_(10)biomedical high-entropy alloys(BHEAs)were successfully prepared through an arc melting furnace and then remelted using a German high-temperature and high-pressure apparatus under GPa-level(4 GPa and 7 GPa).The precipitation behavior of the needle-like HCP-Zr_(5)Sn_(3)phase that precipitates discontinuously at the grain boundary was successfully *** phase constitution,microstructure,and corrosion resistance of the alloy were *** results show that the needle-like HCP-Zr_(5)Sn_(3)phase is eliminated and the(Zr,Sn)-rich nano-precipitated phase is precipitated in the microstructure under high pressure,which leads to the narrowing of grain boundaries and consequently improves the corrosion resistance of the *** addition,the formation mechanisms of(Zr,Sn)-rich nanoprecipitates in BHEAs were *** Zr and Sn dissolve in the matrix due to the effect of high pressure,during the cooling process,they precipitate to form a(Zr,Sn)-rich nano-precipitated phase.

关键词： biomedical HEAs precipitation grain boundary corrosion resistance TiZrTaNbSn

Comprehension-driven design of advanced multi-block single-ion conducting polymer electrolytes for high-performance lithium-metal batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第7期94卷 357-359页

作者： Xu dong Dominic Bresser Helmholtz Institute Ulm(HIU) Helmholtzstrasse 1189081 UlmGermany Karlsruhe Institute of Technology(KIT) P.O.Box 364076021 KarlsruheGermany

The continuously growing importance of batteries for powering(hybrid)electric vehicles and storing renewable energy has prompted a renewed focus on lithium-metal batteries(LMBs)in recent years,as its high theoretical specific capacity of about 3860 mA h g^(-1) and very low redox potential(-3.04 V *** standard hydrogen electrode)promise substantially higher energy densities compared to current lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)[1].However,lithium metal electrodes face severe challenges associated with the risk of dendritic lithium deposition and the high reactivity with traditional organic liquid electrolytes,resulting in a continuous loss of electrochemically active lithium and a relatively low Coulombic efficiency[2].To address these challenges,solid inorganic and polymer electrolytes have emerged as a potentially saferalternative.

关键词： lithium polymer prompt

基于分布式传感器的GIS局部放电在线监测实时数据传输方式的研究

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电测与仪表 2016年第1期53卷 79-83页

作者：徐倩杨志刘大永陶丹董军刚华北电力大学河北保定071003 河北农业大学河北保定071001 河北软件职业技术学院河北保定071000

针对检测GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear,简称GIS)局部放电的分布式传感器采集局部放电信号的数据量大,通过RS-422串口进行数据传输时间长的不足。基于GIS局部放电分布式传感器在线监测系统,采用一种最大值数据压缩算法,将高速A/D采集到... 详细信息

针对检测GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear,简称GIS)局部放电的分布式传感器采集局部放电信号的数据量大,通过RS-422串口进行数据传输时间长的不足。基于GIS局部放电分布式传感器在线监测系统,采用一种最大值数据压缩算法,将高速A/D采集到的大量实时数据,有效地传输到后台监测系统,解决了分布式在线监测系统中大量数据传输的瓶颈。通过实验验证,该数据传输方式速度快,性能安全、可靠,实用性强。

关键词： GIS 局部放电分布式传感器实时数据传输监测系统

Wideband Millimeter Wave Antenna with Cavity Backed Slotted Patch and Magneto-Electric Dipole

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第5期33卷 1234-1244页

作者： Yang CHENG Yuandan dong School of Electronic Science and Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

This paper proposes a wideband cavity-backed slotted patch antenna, loaded with a magneto-electric（ME）-dipole and fed by a microstrip line, for millimeter wave（mm-Wave） applications. The coupled-feed cavitybacked slotted patch antenna is loaded with the ME-dipole. The slotted patch antenna serves as both a radiator and a ground for the ME-dipole. The combination of the ME-dipole antenna and the slotted patch antenna realizes a –10 dB impedance bandwidth covering over 22.86–44.35 GHz（63.9%）. The pattern of the antenna element remains stable throughout this bandwidth. The proposed broadband antenna unit not only realizes single linearly polarized（LP）radiation but also can be designed for dual-LP radiation. The dual-polarized radiation can be achieved by changing the slot of the patch antenna to a crossed slot and altering the ME-dipole antenna to a dual-polarization form. A 2 × 2 dual-polarized array has been designed, fabricated, and tested. A novel dual-polarized feeding network is *** achieve higher isolation, broadband in-phase feed and differential feed are adopted, respectively. A low-loss single to the differential structure is proposed for differential feeding. The simulated isolation of the array is higher than 40 d *** results show that the dual-polarized 2 × 2 array has an overlapping bandwidth of 52.3%(|S11| < –10 dB and |S21| < –30 dB) with a peak gain of 14 dBi. The proposed antenna, featuring a wide overall bandwidth, low cost,and good radiation performance, is well suited for mm-Wave applications.

关键词： Slot antennas Costs Dipole antennas Patch antennas Magnetoelectric effects Broadband communication Broadband antennas Array antenna Dual-polarized antenna Feeding network Magneto-electric dipole Millimeter-wave (mm-Wave) Patch BROAD-BAND POLARIZED ANTENNA ARRAY PLANAR BALUN

Numerical Investigations on the Resonance Errors of Multiscale Discontinuous Galerkin Methods for One-Dimensional Stationary Schrödinger Equation

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Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation 2024年第1期6卷 311-324页

作者： Bo dong Wei Wang Department of Mathematics University of Massachusetts DartmouthNorth DartmouthMA02747USA Department of Mathematics and Statistics Florida International UniversityMiamiFL33199USA

In this paper,numerical experiments are carried out to investigate the impact of penalty parameters in the numerical traces on the resonance errors of high-order multiscale discontinuous Galerkin(DG)methods(dong et *** J Sci Comput 66:321–345,2016;dong and Wang in J Comput Appl Math 380:1–11,2020)for a one-dimensional stationary Schrödinger *** work showed that penalty parameters were required to be positive in error analysis,but the methods with zero penalty parameters worked fine in numerical simulations on coarse *** this work,by performing extensive numerical experiments,we discover that zero penalty parameters lead to resonance errors in the multiscale DG methods,and taking positive penalty parameters can effectively reduce resonance errors and make the matrix in the global linear system have better condition numbers.

关键词： Discontinuous Galerkin(DG)method Multiscale method Resonance errors One-dimensional Schrödinger equation

Real-time model correction using Kalman filter for Raman-controlled cell culture processes

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第6期70卷 251-260页

作者： Xiaoxiao dong Zhuohong He Xu Yan dong Gao Jingyu Jiao Yan Sun Haibin Wang Haibin Qu Pharmaceutical Informatics Institute College of Pharmaceutical SciencesZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China Hisun Biopharmaceutical Co.Ltd. Hangzhou 311404China

Raman spectroscopy has found extensive use in monitoring and controlling cell culture *** this context,the prediction accuracy of Raman-based models is of paramount ***,models established with data from manually fed-batch cultures often exhibit poor performance in Raman-controlled ***,there is a need for effective methods to rectify these *** objective of this paper is to investigate the efficacy of Kalman filter(KF)algorithm in correcting Raman-based models during cell ***,partial least squares(PLS)models for different components were constructed using data from manually fed-batch cultures,and the predictive performance of these models was ***,various correction methods including the PLS-KF-KF method proposed in this study were employed to refine the PLS ***,a case study involving the auto-control of glucose concentration demonstrated the application of optimal model correction *** results indicated that the original PLS models exhibited differential performance between manually fed-batch cultures and Raman-controlled *** glucose,the root mean square error of prediction(RMSEP)of manually fed-batch culture and Raman-controlled culture was 0.23 and 0.40 g·L^(-1).With the implementation of model correction methods,there was a significant improvement in model performance within Raman-controlled *** RMSEP for glucose from updating-PLS,KF-PLS,and PLS-KF-KF was 0.38,0.36 and 0.17 g·L^(-1),***,the proposed PLS-KF-KF model correction method was found to be more effective and stable,playing a vital role in the automated nutrient feeding of cell cultures.

关键词： Raman spectroscopy Model correction Algorithm Model-predictive control Bioprocess

High-Efficiency Wideband Transmitarray Antenna Using Polarization-Rotating Elements with Parasitic Stubs

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第2期33卷 496-503页

作者： Xi WANG Yuandan dong University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

A high-efficiency polarization-rotating transmitarray antenna(TA) using wideband elements is proposed for millimeter-wave applications. The polarization-rotating element consists of three metallic layers and two substrates. Orthogonal polarizers are employed on the top and bottom of the element. And the split ring with a parasitic stub on the middle layer is symmetric about the diagonal, performing the polarization rotation and phase compensation simultaneously. A parasitic stub is designed to decrease transmission loss and broaden the bandwidth. The periodicity of the element is only 1/4 wavelength at 30 GHz. A prototype TA with 28 × 28 elements is designed, fabricated, and measured. The measured peak gain reaches 27.5 d Bi at 37.8 GHz. The 1-d B gain drop bandwidth is 30.8–40 GHz(26.0%).The aperture efficiency reaches as high as 71% at 31.5 GHz. Within the bandwidth of 26.5–38.8 GHz(37.7%), the aperture efficiency is higher than 50%. The proposed polarization-rotating TA features wide bandwidth and high efficiency, demonstrating great application potential for 5G millimeter-wave communication.

关键词： Wavelength measurement Transmitting antennas Prototypes Apertures Gain measurement Propagation losses Broadband antennas

Biomimetic MXene membranes with negatively thermo-responsive switchable 2D nanochannels for graded molecular sieving

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Green Energy & Environment 2024年第6期9卷 1058-1067页

作者： Yi Wang Yangyang Wang Chang Liu dongjian Shi Weifu dong Baoliang Peng Liangliang dong Mingqing Chen The Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids Ministry of EducationSchool of Chemical and Material EngineeringJiangnan UniversityWuxiJiangsu214122China International Research Center for Photo-responsive Molecules and Materials Jiangnan UniversityWuxiJiangsu214122China Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration&Development(RIPED) PetroChina/Key Laboratory of Oilfield ChemistryCNPCBeijing100083China

Negatively thermo-responsive 2D membranes,which mimic the stomatal opening/closing of plants,have drawn substantial interest for tunable molecular separation ***,these membranes are still restricted significantly on account of low water permeability and poor dynamic tunability of 2D nanochannels under temperature ***,we present a biomimetic negatively thermo-responsive MXene membrane by covalently grafting poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)(PNIPAm)onto MXene *** uniformly grafted PNIPAm polymer chains can enlarge the interlayer spacings for increasing water permeability while also allowing more tunability of 2D nanochannels for enhancing the capability of gradually separating multiple molecules of different *** expected,the constructed membrane exhibits ultrahigh water permeance of 95.6 L m^(-2) h^(-1) bar^(-1) at 25℃,which is eight-fold higher than the state-of-the-art negatively thermoresponsive 2D ***,the highly temperature-tunable 2D nanochannels enable the constructed membrane to perform excellent graded molecular sieving for dye-and antibiotic-based ternary *** strategy provides new perspectives in engineering smart 2D membrane and expands the scope of temperature-responsive membranes,showing promising applications in micro/nanofluidics and molecular separation.

关键词： Thermo-responsive 2D membrane MXene nanosheets PNIPAm Temperature-tunable 2D nanochannels Graded molecular sieving