检索结果-南通市图书馆

Green Energy & Environment 2022年第4期7卷 704-711页

作者： Harin Yoo Doohwan Lee jung hyeun kim Department of Chemical Engineering University of Seoul163 SiripdaeroDongdaemun-guSeoul02504South Korea

Photocatalysts for harvesting solar energy to either electricity or chemical fuels have attracted much attention recently, but they have big obstacles such as wide bandgaps and rapid charge recombinations to overcome for final applications. In this study, we investigates a useful method to utilize vanadium redox pairs, which are commonly applied for vanadium redox flow batteries, to diminish charge recombinations and thus to enhance photocurrent response in regenerative solar energy storage. The results reveal significant improvements in photocurrent density by forming cuprous and cupric oxides in TiO_(2)/Cu_(x)O electrodes under solar AM 1.5 illuminations using the vanadium photoelectrochemical storage cell at 0.025 mol L^(-1) of vanadium redox species in the acid electrolytes. In addition, the stabilized photocurrent density of the copper content optimized TiO_(2)/Cu_(x)O electrodes is almost tripled from the TiO_(2) only electrode because the charge recombinations can be mitigated with the content optimized TiO_(2)/Cu_(x)O electrodes. Therefore, the optimized TiO_(2)/Cu_(x)O electrode results in the highest charge storing performance in the catholyte chamber, and the roles of vanadium redox species are also clearly demonstrated.

关键词： Photocatalyst Photoelectrochemical Copper oxide Charge recombination Redox pairs

Comprehensive molecular characterization to predict immunotherapy response in advanced biliary tract cancer:a phase II trial of pembrolizumab

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Oncology Research 2025年第1期33卷 57-65页

作者： RYUL kim JOO KYUNG PARK MINSUK KWON MINAE AN jung YONG HONG JOON OH PARK SUNG HEE LIM SEUNG TAE kim Division of Hematology-Oncology Department of MedicineSamsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSeoulKorea Division of Gastroenterology Department of MedicineSamsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSeoulKorea Department of Hematology-Oncology Ajou University School of MedicineSuwon-siGyeonggi-doKorea Samsung Advanced Institute of Health Science and Technology Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSeoulKorea

Background:Immune checkpoint inhibitors(ICIs)are effective in a subset of patients with metastatic solid ***,the patients who would benefit most from ICIs in biliary tract cancer(BTC)are still *** and methods:We molecularly characterized tissues and blood from 32 patients with metastatic BTC treated with the ICI pembrolizumab as second-line ***:All patients had microsatellite stable(MSS)type *** of the 32 patients achieved partial response(PR),with an objective response rate(ORR)of 9.4%(95%confidence interval[CI],2.0–25.2)and nine showed stable disease(SD),exhibiting a disease control rate(DCR)of 37.5%(95%CI,21.1–56.3).For the 31 patients who had access to PD-1 ligand 1(PD-L1)combined positive score(CPS)testing(cut-off value≥1%),the ORR was not different between those who had PD-L1-positive(PD-L1+;1/11,9.1%)and PDL1-(2/20,10.0%)tumors(p=1.000).The tumor mutational burden(TMB)of PD-L1+BTC was comparable to that of PD-L1-BTC(p=0.630).TMB and any exonic somatic mutations were also not predictive of pembrolizumab *** analysis of blood and tumor samples demonstrated a relatively high natural killer(NK)cell proportion in the peripheral blood before pembrolizumab treatment in patients who achieved tumor ***,the tumors of these patients presented high enrichment scores for NK cells,antitumor cytokines,and Th1 signatures,and a low enrichment score for cancer-associated ***:This study shows the molecular characteristics associated with the efficacy of pembrolizumab in BTC of the MSS type.

关键词： Pembrolizumab Whole-exome sequencing Whole-transcriptome sequencing Biliary tract cancer

The H∞ Robust Stability and Performance Conditions for Uncertain Robot Manipulators

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2025年第1期 270-272页

作者： Geun Il Song Hae Yeon Park jung Hoon kim the Department of Electrical Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) the Department of Electrical Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) the Institute for Convergence Research and Education in Advanced Technology Yonsei University

Dear Editor,H∞This letter develops a new framework for the robust stability and performance conditions as well as the relevant controller synthesis with respect to uncertain robot *** often exist model uncertainties between the nominal model and the real robot manipulator and disturbances. Hence, dealing with their effects plays a crucial role in leading to high tracking performances, as discussed in [1]–[5].

关键词：

Survival improvement and prognostic factors in recent management of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma:A single-center study

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2020年第2期19卷 153-156页

作者： jung Wan Choe Hyo jung kim Jae Seon kim Division of Gastroenterology Department of Internal MedicineKorea University Ansan HospitalKorea University College of Medicine516 Gojan-dongDanwon-guAnsan-siGyeonggi-do15355Korea Division of Gastroenterology Department of Internal MedicineKorea University Guro HospitalKorea University College of Medicine148 Gurodong-roGuro-guSeoul 08308Korea

Background:Cholangiocarcinoma was considered as a dismal disease with very poor prognosis until *** is increasingly found due to increased life *** surgical and medical management were advanced recently,data on the prognosis,especially extrahepatic cholangio-carcinoma(ECC),were *** study aimed to identify clinicopathologic features and prognosis of patients with ***:Patients followed up and diagnosed with ECC between January 2014 and December 2016 at a tertiary hospital were included,whereas those with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma,gallbladder cancer,and ampullary cancer were ***:A total of 83 patients were followed after the treatment(49 men and 34 women;median age 73.3 years).Cancer location was classified as distal common bile duct(25 patients),proximal com-mon bile duct(24 patients),common hepatic duct(20 patients),and hilar(14 patients).About 14.5%of patients had history of another malignant neoplasm,and 24.1%patients had chronic ***-cal resection was performed in 54 patients(65%)and dysplasia was combined in 63%(34/54).Adjuvant chemotherapy was performed in 54%(29/54),but only 7 underwent palliative chemotherapy in 29 non-surgical *** median overall survival in all patients was 30.9 *** analyzing the treatment modality,median survival of adjuvant chemotherapy,surgery only,palliative chemotherapy,and support-ive care groups were 42.9,30.9,12.0,and 8.9 months,respectively(P<0.05).In the Cox regression analy-sis of survival,age,surgical resection,chemotherapy,and comorbidity were significant prognostic factors,and the comorbidity was the only significant prognostic factor in the multivariable analysis(hazard ratio[HR]=2.80;95%CI:1.32–5.95;P=0.007).In a subgroup analysis of surgical patients,the presence of dysplasia was a favorable prognostic factor in the multivariable analysis(HR=0.29;95%CI:0.09–0.91;P=0.033).Conclusions:The overall survival of patients with ECC wa

关键词： Cholangiocarcinoma Survival Prognosis

Topology optimization of reactive material structures for penetrative projectiles

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2022年第7期18卷 1205-1218页

作者： Shinyu kim Saekyeol kim Taekyun kim Sangin Choi Tae Hee Lee jung Su Park Sang-Hyun jung Department of Automotive Engineering Hanyang University222 Wangsimni-roSeongdong-guSeoul04763Republic of Korea The 4th R&D Institute Agency for Defense Development35Yuseong P.O.BoxDaejeon34186Republic of Korea

Recently,reactive materials have been developed for penetrative projectiles to improve impact resistance and energy ***,the design of a reactive material structure,involving shape and size,is challenging because of difficulties such as high non-linearity of impact resistance,manufacturing limitations of reactive materials and high expenses of penetration *** this study,a design optimization methodology for the reactive material structure is developed based on the finite element analysis.A finite element model for penetration analysis is introduced to save the expenses of the *** resistance is assessed through the analysis,and result is calibrated by comparing with experimental *** on the model,topology optimization is introduced to determine shape of the *** design variables and constraints of the optimization are proposed considering the manufacturing limitations,and the optimal shape that can be manufactured by cold spraying is *** on the optimal shape,size optimization is introduced to determine the geometric dimensions of the *** a result,optimal design of the reactive material structure and steel case of the penetrative projectile,which maximizes the impact resistance,is *** the design process proposed in this study,reactive material structures can be designed considering not only mechanical performances but also manufacturing limitations,with reasonable time and cost.

关键词： Reactive material Penetrative projectile Topology optimization Manufacturing constraint Cold gas dynamic spray Additive manufacturing

Combination Treatment with Herbal Medicines and Western Medicines in Atopic Dermatitis:Benefits and Considerations

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2016年第5期22卷 323-327页

作者： jung-Hoon kim Hyungwoo kim Division of Pharmacology School of Korean MedicinePusan National University

Herbal medicines （HMs） are often used in combination with Western medicines （WMs） to improve therapeutic efficacies of orthodox medicines. This review discussed the current status of combination treatment with HMs and WMs in clinical practices. The influence of HMs on bioavailability of WMs was also discussed from the pharmacokinetic point of view. In addition, benefits and considerations of combination treatment were discussed using data obtained from clinical trials and randomized controlled trials of HMs treatment in skin diseases.

关键词： combination treatment herbal medicine atopic dermatitis psoriasis pharmacokinetics

Yolk-shell-structured （***.s）9S8 solid-solution powders：Synthesis and application as anode materials for Na-ionbatteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2017年第9期10卷 3178-3188页

作者： jung Hyun kim Yun Chan Kang Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea University Anam-Dong Seongbuk-Gu Seou1136-713 Republic of Korea

Multicomponent metal sulfide materials with a yolk–shell structure and a single phase were studied for the first time as anode materials for sodium-ion batteries. Yolk–shell-structured Fe–Ni–O powders with a molar ratio of iron and nickel components of 1/1 were prepared via one-pot spray pyrolysis. The prepared Fe–Ni–O powders were transformed into yolk–shell-structured (Fe0.5Ni0.5)9S8 solid-solution powders via a sulfidation process. The initial discharge and charge capacities of the (Fe0.5Ni0.5)9S8 powders at a current density of 1 A·g−1 were 601 and 504 mA·h·g−1, respectively. The discharge capacities of the (Fe0.5Ni0.5)9S8 powders for the 2nd and 100th cycle were 530 and 527 mA·h·g−1, respectively, and their corresponding capacity retention measured from the 2nd cycle was 99%. The (Fe0.5Ni0.5)9S8 powders had high initial discharge and charge capacities at a low current density of 0.1 A·g−1, and the reversible discharge capacity decreased slightly from 568 to 465 mA·h·g−1 as the current density increased from 0.1 to 5.0 A·g−1. The synergetic effect of the novel yolk–shell structure and the multicomponent sulfide composition of the (Fe0.5Ni0.5)9S8 powders resulted in excellent sodium-ion storage performance.

关键词： metal sulfide multicomponent sulfide yolk–shell sodium-ion batteries spray pyrolysis

Chemotherapy for colorectal cancer in the elderly

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第17期21卷 5158-5166页

作者： jung Han kim Division of Hemato-Oncology Department of Internal MedicineKangnam Sacred-Heart HospitalHallym University Medical CenterHallym University College of MedicineSeoul 150-950South Korea

Colorectal cancer(CRC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death in the ***,elderly patients with CRC tend to be under-presented in clinical trials and undertreated in clinical *** age alone should not be the only criteria to preclude effective therapy in elderly patients with *** best guide about optimal cancer treatment can be provided by comprehensive geriatric *** patients with stage Ⅲ colon cancer can enjoy the same benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin or capecitabine as younger patients,without a substantial increase in *** conflicting results of retrospective studies and a lack of data available from randomized studies,combined modality treatment should be used with great caution in elderly patients with locally advanced rectal *** chemotherapy can be considered for older patients with metastatic *** elderly patients who are frail or vulnerable,however,monotherapy or a stopand-go strategy may be *** use of targeted therapies in older patients with metastatic CRC appears to be promising in view of their better efficacy and *** should be individualized based on the nature of the disease,the physiologic or functional status,and the patient's preference.

关键词： Adjuvant chemotherapy Colorectal cancer Elderly Palliative chemotherapy Review

Tumor response assessment by the single-lesion measurement per organ in small cell lung cancer

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 2016年第2期28卷 161-167页

作者： Soong Goo jung jung Han kim Hyeong Su kim Kyoung Ju kim Ik Yang Department of Internal Medicine Kangnam Sacred-Heart HospitalHallym University Medical CenterHallym University College of MedicineSeoulRepublic of Korea Department of Radiation Oncology Kangnam Sacred-Heart HospitalHallym University Medical CenterHallym University College of MedicineSeoulRepublic of Korea Department of Radiology Kangnam Sacred-Heart HospitalHallym University Medical CenterHallym University College of MedicineSeoulRepublic of Korea

Background： The criterion of two target lesions per organ in the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors （RECIST） version I. 1 is an arbitrary one, being supported by no objective evidence. The optimal number of target lesions per organ still needs to be investigated. We compared tumor responses using the RECIST 1.1 （measuring two target lesions per organ） and modified RECIST I. 1 （measuring the single largest lesion in each organ） in patients with small cell lung cancer （SCLC）. Methods： We reviewed medical records of patients with SCLC who received first-line treatment between January 2004 and December 2014 and compared tumor responses according to the two criteria using computed tomography. Results： There were a total of 34 patients who had at least two target lesions in any organ according to the RECIST 1.1 during the study period. The differences in the percentage changes of the sum of tumor measurements between RECIST 1.1 and modified RECIST 1.1 were all within 13%. Seven patients showed complete response and fourteen showed partial response according to the RECIST I.I. The overall response rate was 61.8%. When assessing with the modified RECIST 1.1 instead of the RECIST 1.1, tumor responses showed perfect concordance between the two criteria （k= 1.0）. Conclusions： The modified RECIST 1.I showed perfect agreement with the original RECIST 1.I in the assessment of tumor response of SCLC. Our result suggests that it may be enough to measure the single largest target lesion per organ for evaluating tumor response.

关键词： Target lesion Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors tumor response I.I (modified RECIST 1.1) small cell lung cancer (SCLC)

Dually-functionalized Ni-rich layered oxides for high-capacity lithium-ion batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2021年第27期86卷 70-76页

作者： Ji Won kim Kwangeun jung Taeeun Yim Department of Chemistry Incheon National University119 Academy-roYeonsu-guIncheon 22012Republic of Korea

Layered lithium nickel-cobalt-manganese oxides(NCM)have been highlighted as advanced cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries(LIBs);however,their low interfacial stability must be overcome to ensure stable cycling performance of the *** this work,we propose a one-step surface modification method that uses a task-specific precursor,N,N,N,N-tetraethylsulfamide(NTESA),to improve interfacial stability of Ni-rich NCM cathode *** unstable surface properties of Ni-rich NCM cathode material are improved by embedding an artificial cathode-electrolyte interphase(CEI)layer on the cathode surface by heat treatment of the Ni-rich NCM cathode material with an NTESA precursor at low *** material analyses indicate that this approach allows the formation of amine-and sulfone-functionalized CEI layers on the surface of Ni-rich NCM cathode material without changing the layered structure of the cathode ***-functionalized Ni-rich NCM cathode materials exhibit improved cycling retention after 100 cycles:for example,a cell cycled with a 3.0 NTESA-modified NCM811 cathode presents the highest retention ratio of 88.3%,whereas a cell cycled with a non-functionalized NCM811 cathode suffers from rapid fading of the cycling performance(68.4%).Our additional SEM,XPS,and EIS analyses indicate that electrolyte decomposition is suppressed during electrochemical cycling,thereby leading to smaller increases in the internal ***-MS analyses of the cycled anodes also indicate that the NTESA-based artificial CEI layer inhibits the dissolution of transition metal components from the Ni-rich NCM cathode materials,thereby contributing to an improved overall electrochemical performance of the cell.

关键词： Lithium-ion battery Cathode Cathode-electrolyte interphase N,N,N,N-Tetraethylsulfamide Electrochemical performance