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Shape-tailored whispering gallery microcavity lasers designed by transformation optics

Photonics Research 2023年第9期11卷 I0010-I0018页

作者： YONG-HOON LEE HONGHWI park INBO KIM sang-jun park SUNGHWAN RIM BYOUNG jun park MOOHYUK KIM YUSHIN KIM MYUNG-KI KIM WON SEOK HAN HOSUNG KIM HONGSIK park MUHAN CHOI School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Kyungpook National UniversityDaegu 41566Republic of Korea Photonic/Wireless Devices Research Division Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute(ETRI)Daejeon 34129Republic of Korea Digital Technology Research Center Kyungpook National UniversityDaegu 41566Republic of Korea KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology Korea UniversitySeoul 02841Republic of Korea

Semiconductor microdisk lasers have great potential as low-threshold,high-speed,and small-form-factor light sources required for photonic integrated circuits because of their high-Q factors associated with long-lived whispering gallery modes(WGMs).Despite these advantages,the rotational symmetry of the disk shape restricts practical applications of the photonic devices because of their isotropic emission,which lacks directionality in far-field emission and difficulty in free-space out *** overcome this problem,deformation of the disk cavity has been mainly ***,the approach cannot avoid significant Q degradation owing to the broken rotational ***,we first report a deformed shape microcavity laser based on transformation optics,which exploits WGMs free from Q *** deformed cavity laser was realized by a spatially varying distribution of deep-sub-wavelength-scale(60 nm diameter)nanoholes in an InGaAsP-based multi-quantum-well *** lasing threshold of our laser is one-third of that of the same shaped homogeneous laser and quite similar to that of a homogeneous microdisk *** results mean that Q spoiling caused by the boundary shape deformation is recovered by spatially varying nanohole density distribution designed by transformation optics and effective medium approximation.

关键词： optics transformation deformed

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Origins of high ductility exhibited by an extruded magnesium alloy Mg-1.8Zn-0.2Ca:Experiments and crystal plasticity modeling

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2021年第25期84卷 27-42页

作者： Jie Wang Gaoming Zhu Leyun Wang Evgenii Vasilev jun-sang park Gang Sha Xiaoqin Zeng Marko Knezevic National Engineering Research Center of Light Alloy Net Forming Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai200240China Department of Mechanical Engineering University of New HampshireDurhamNH03824USA Advanced Photon Source Argonne National LaboratoryLemontIL60439USA School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094China State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai200240China

Low ductility and strength are major bottlenecks against Mg alloys’wide *** this work,we systematically design the composition and fabrication process for a low-alloyed Mg-Zn-Ca alloy,showing that it can be extruded at low temperatures(~250℃)and high speeds(~2 mm/s).After the extrusion,this alloy exhibits a substantially weakened basal texture,relatively small grain size,very high tensile elongation(~30%),and good *** origin of the considerably improved ductility was studied using a combination of three-dimensional atom probe tomography(3D-APT),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),electron backscattered diffraction(EBSD)in conjunction with surface slip trace analysis,in-situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction,and elasto-plastic self-consistent(EPSC)***-segregation of Zn and Ca atoms at a grain boundary is observed and associated with texture weakening and grain boundary mediated plasticity,both improving the *** basal slip and prismatic slip are identified as the dominant deformation systems in the alloy,the ratio between their slip resistances is substantially reduced relative to pure Mg and most other Mg alloys,significantly contributing to the improved ductility of the *** Mg-Zn-Ca alloy exhibiting excellent mechanical properties and low fabrication cost is a promising candidate for industrial productions.

关键词： Mg-Zn-Ca alloy Ductility Deformation mechanisms Crystal plasticity modeling Grain boundary mediated plasticity

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Wearable Triboelectric Nanogenerators Based on Printed Polyvinylidene Fluoride Films Incorporated with Cobalt-Based Metal-Organic Framework for Self-Powered Mobile Electronics

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Energy & Environmental Materials 2024年第4期7卷 396-403页

作者： Myeong-Hyeon Kim sang-Joon park Tae-jun Ha Department of Electronic Materials Engineering Kwangwoon University

In this study,wearable triboelectric nanogenerators comprising bar-printed polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) films incorporated with cobalt-based metalorganic framework (Co-MOF) were *** enhanced output performance of the TENCs was attributed to the phase transition of PVDF from α-crystals to β-crystals,as facilitated by the incorporation of the MOF.

关键词： bar printing phase transition polyvinylidene fluoride incorporated with cobalt-based metal–organic framework self-powered mobile electronics wearable triboelectric nanogenerators

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Development of triple-layered tablets containing laxatives with a hydrophilic polymer

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Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2016年第1期11卷 134-135页

作者： Woo Heon Song Jin Seob Oh Kyung Soo Lee jun sang park GL PharmTech Corporation

Constipation is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder which has caused much discomfort affecting the quality of life. The prevalence of constipation in the general population is approximately 20%(1)Various kinds of laxatives were introduced such as bulking agent, stool softener, stimulant, and osmotic agent (2)Fixed dose combination with bisacodyl as a stimulant and docusate sodium as a stool softener, Ducolax STM, was developed as enteric coated tablets targeting colon.

关键词： Hydrophilic polymer Sodium carboxymethylcellulose Bisacodyl Triple-layered tablet

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Preparation of chitosan–TPP nanoparticles and their physical and biological properties

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Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2016年第1期11卷 166-167页

作者： Eunsun Lee sang jun park Jae Ho Lee Min Sup Kim Chun-Ho Kim Laboratory of Tissue Engineering Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical ScienceSeoul 139-706Republic of Korea Laboratory of Molecular Medicine College of MedicineDankook UniversitySeoul 100-380Republic of Korea

Over the last few decades,several polymeric nanoparticles using biomaterials have been extensively developed for use as drug delivery systems(DDS)and for other medical *** nanoparticles have the advantage of controlled drug-targeting delivery and release,which improves the stability,enhances the efficiency and reduces the side effects of the drug[1].Chitosan is a versatile polymer that has been used in drug delivery system as nanoparticles because of biodegradable,biocompatible,and low toxicity[2].

关键词： Chitosan Tripolyphosphate Nanoparticles DDS

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Mitochondria-targeting drug conjugates for cytotoxic, anti-oxidizing and sensing purposes:current strategies and future perspectives

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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2018年第6期8卷 862-880页

作者： Gantumur Battogtokh Yeon Su Choi Dong Seop Kang sang jun park Min Suk Shim Kang Moo Huh Yong-Yeon Cho Joo Young Lee Hye Suk Lee Han Chang Kang Department of Pharmacy Integrated Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and BK21 PLUS Team for Creative Leader Program for Pharmacomics-based Future Pharmacy College of Pharmacy The Catholic University of Korea Division of Bioengineering Incheon National University Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Chungnam National University

mitochondrial-targeting moieties to anticancer drugs, antioxidants and sensor molecules. Among them, the most widely applied mitochondrial targeting moiety is triphenylphosphonium(TPP), which is a delocalized cationic lipid that readily accumulates and penetrates through the mitochondrial membrane due to the highly negative mitochondrial membrane potential. Other moieties, including short peptides,dequalinium, guanidine, rhodamine, and F16, are also known to be promising mitochondrial targeting agents. Direct conjugation of mitochondrial targeting moieties to anticancer drugs, antioxidants and sensors results in increased cytotoxicity, anti-oxidizing activity and sensing activity, respectively,compared with their non-targeting counterparts, especially in drug-resistant cells. Although many mitochondria-targeted anticancer drug conjugates have been investigated in vitro and in vivo, further clinical studies are still needed. On the other hand, several mitochondria-targeting antioxidants have been analyzed in clinical phases I, II and III trials, and one conjugate has been approved for treating eye disease in Russia. There are numerous ongoing studies of mitochondria-targeted sensors.

关键词： Anticancer agents Antioxidants Direct conjugation Mitochondria-targeting Sensing agents

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Chemical and mechanical properties of stainless, environment-friendly, and nonflammable Mg alloys (SEN alloys): A review

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Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第3期12卷 841-872页

作者： Jong Un Lee Hyun Ji Kim sang-Cheol Jin Ye Jin Kim Young Min Kim Bong Sun You jun Ho Bae Sung Hyuk park Advanced Metals Division Korea Institute of Materials ScienceChangwon 51508Republic of Korea Department of Materials Science and Metallurgical Engineering Kyungpook National UniversityDaegu 41566Republic of Korea Missile Research Institute Agency for Defense DevelopmentDaejeon 34060Republic of Korea

This review article provides overall understanding of stainless,environment-friendly,and nonflammable Mg alloys(SEN alloys)recently developed at the Korea Institute of Materials *** alloys are produced by adding small amounts of Ca and Y(each<1 wt%)into commercial Mg–Al based alloys,resulting in exceptional ignition and corrosion resistances and impressive mechanical *** main advantages of SEN alloys are as follows.(1)A dense multi-oxide layer of SEN alloys comprising MgO,CaO,and Y_(2)O_(3) impedes the outward dispersion of Mg vapor and the inward penetration of O_(2) during oxidation,thereby enhancing the oxidation and ignition resistances.(2)The presence of Ca-and Y-based second-phase particles in SEN alloys can enhance their corrosion resistance because Ca-containing particles prevent the spread of corrosion,and the replacement of Al-containing particles with less noble ones containing Y(e.g.,Al–Mn–Y or Al–Y particles)retards corrosion.(3)The addition of minor amounts of Ca and Y renders excellent mechanical properties due to improved strengthening *** enhanced properties are attributed to more pronounced dynamic recrystallization and grain refining behaviors caused by the second-phase particles during extrusion.(4)Despite the presence of various types of second-phase particles,the fatigue properties of SEN9 alloys are similar to those of commercial AZ91 alloys.(5)Simultaneous introduction of Ca and Y suppresses the formation of Mg17Al12 discontinuous precipitates during aging,leading to the enhanced elongation of aged SEN alloys.(6)Adding mischmetal into the SEN9 alloy leads to a six-fold enhancement in ***,the studies conducted on SEN alloys demonstrate their excellent ignition and corrosion resistances and mechanical properties,which broaden the industrial applications of Mg alloys by addressing their inherent weaknesses.

关键词： SEN magnesium alloy Corrosion resistance Ignition resistance Mechanical properties Extrudability.

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Analytical method development of pregabalin and related substances in extended release tablets containing polyethylene oxide

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Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2016年第1期11卷 229-230页

作者： Jin Seob Oh Seo Hyun Lim Sung Ha Ryu Kyung Hun Kim Kyung Soo Lee Woo Heon Song jun sang park GL PharmTech Corporation

Pregabalin,(S)-3-amino methyl hexanoic acid,is a structural analogue ofγ-amino butyric acid(GABA)which has been widely used to treat partial seizures and neuropathic pain[1].It is soluble in aqueous solution and sparingly soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol,DMSO and *** oxide(PEO)has a strong negative effect on analysis of hydrophilic active ingredient and its relative substances due to extremely high viscosity of PEO in aqueous *** aim of this study is to develop a fast and precise method for the determination of pregabalin and its relative substances in extended release tablets including PEO using sodium sulfate for the treatment of sample solution.

关键词： Pregabalin Polyethylene oxide Related compound HPLC

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Neutron Irradiation of Electronic Materials at HANARO

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Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics 2014年第9期2卷 837-842页

作者： Kee-Nam Choo Man-Soon Cho Byung-Hyuk jun Chan-Joong Kim sang-jun park Department of Research Reactor Utilization Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute Daejeon South Korea

HANARO, a 30 MW open-pool type multipurpose research reactor, has been operated as a platform for nuclear researches in Korea, and irradiation facilities have been mainly utilized for various nuclear material irradiation tests requested by users. Although most irradiation tests have been related to national R&D relevant to nuclear power, demand for neutron irradiation of electro-magnetic materials is increasing rapidly at HANARO. Another research reactor, which is named the KIJANG research reactor (KJRR), is under construction in Korea. KJRR is dedicated to increasing the national radio-isotopes supply capacity and to the irradiation facilities including Neutron Transmutation Doping (NTD) facilities for power semiconductor production in a large scale and fast neutron irradiation (FNI) facility for fast neutron irradiation. The NTD and FNI facilities in the KJRR reactor can be effectively utilized on the study of separated effect of thermal and fast neutron irradiations on the properties of electro-magnetic materials. HANARO will also specialize more on irradiation research, including neutron irradiation of electronic materials. The research status and possibility of new electro-magnetic materials using neutron irradiation at HANARO are surveyed to ascertain the utilization of neutron irradiation technology in electro-magnetic material researches.

关键词： HANARO Neutron Irradiation Electro-Magnetic Material

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Research on Material Irradiation in HANARO

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Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics 2014年第9期2卷 855-861页

作者： Man-Soon Cho Kee-Nam Choo Seoung-Woo Yang sang-jun park Department of Research Reactor Utilization Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute Daejeon South Korea

HANARO (High-Flux Advanced Neutron Application Reactor) is a 30MWth multi-purpose research reactor generating a very high neutron flux for scientific and technical applications. Since its initial criticality in Feb. 1995, it has worked as a national neutron source for neutron beam research, RI production and related research, material and fuel irradiation research, and neutron transmutation doping. The installation of a cold neutron source and related beam instrument makes HANARO serve as a regional source for beam research as well. As Korea is developing nuclear power systems and fuels, irradiation research is a main utilization subject in HANARO, and irradiation facilities have been actively utilized for various nuclear fuel and material irradiation tests requested by users from research institutes, universities, and industries. Most of the irradiation tests were related to the R & D relevant to the ageing management and safety evaluation of the present nuclear power reactors. Korea is conducting R & D programs relevant to new nuclear systems including a research reactor, System-integrated Modular Advanced Reactor (SMART), and future nuclear systems such as a very high temperature reactor system (VHTR) and sodium cooled fast reactor system (SFR). To effectively support the R&D for new nuclear systems, advanced irradiation technologies such as high-temperature irradiation, instrumentation, and long-term irradiation are being developed. In addition, research on the irradiation characteristics of super-conductor materials and new chemical materials is being conducted as a part of fundamental research.

关键词： HANARO Neutron Flux Irradiation SMART VHTR SFR

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