检索结果-南通市图书馆

Host plant traits play a crucial role in shaping the composition of epiphytic microbiota in the arid desert,Northwest China

引用

Journal of Arid Land 2024年第5期16卷 699-724页

作者： ZHANG jun ZHANG Yuanming ZHANG Qi State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology Key Laboratory of Ecological Safety and Sustainable Development in Arid LandsXinjiang Institute of Ecology and GeographyChinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi 830011China Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Application in Arid Lands Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and GeographyChinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi 830011China Xinjiang Field Scientific Observation Research Station of Tianshan Wild Fruit Forest Ecosystem Yili Botanical GardenXinjiang Institute of Ecology and GeographyChinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi 830011China College of Life Sciences Shihezi UniversityShihezi 832003China

Phyllosphere microorganisms are a crucial component of environmental microorganisms,highly influenced by host characteristics,and play a significant role in plant health and ***,the impact of host characteristics on shaping phyllosphere microbial communities of plants with different life forms remains *** high-throughput sequencing technology,this study analyzed the diversity and community composition of phyllosphere epiphytic microorganisms(e.g.,bacteria and fungi)of various plant life forms in the hinterland of the Gurbantunggut Desert,Northwest *** annotation of prokaryotic taxa(FAPROTAX)and fungi function guild(FUNGuild)were employed to assess the ecological functions of microorganisms and to investigate the role of stochastic and deterministic processes in shaping phyllosphere microbial *** showed a diverse array of phyllosphere epiphytic microorganisms in the desert plants,with Proteobacteria,Cyanobacteria,and Actinobacteriota dominating bacterial community,while Ascomycota and Basidiomycota were prevalent in fungal *** across different plant life forms highlighted distinct microbial communities,indicating strong filtering effects by plant *** prediction identified intracellular parasites(accounting for 27.44%of bacterial community abundance),chemoheterotrophy(10.12%),and phototrophy(17.41%)as the main functions of epiphytic bacteria on leaves of different life form *** prediction indicated that phyllosphere epiphytic fungi primarily served as Saprotrophs(81.77%),Pathotrophs(17.41%),and Symbiotrophs(0.82%).Co-occurrence network analysis demonstrated a predominance of positive correlations among different microbial ***-Crick dissimilarity index analysis revealed that deterministic processes predominantly influenced phyllosphere bacterial and fungal community *** partitioning analysis and random forest modeling suggested that pla

关键词： phyllosphere epiphytic bacteria phyllosphere epiphytic fungi community structure community diversity functional diversity plant life form plant functional traits

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Equivalence between the internal observability and equation

引用

Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities) 2024年第1期39卷 89-97页

作者： LIU Wen-jun TU Zhi-yu School of Mathematics and Statistics Nanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyNanjing 210044China

This paper is concerned with a third order in time linear Moore-Gibson-Thompson equation which describes the acoustic velocity potential in ultrasound wave *** by the work of Kaltenbacher,Lasiecka and Marchand(Control Cybernet.2011,40:971-988),we establish an observability inequality of the conservative problem,and then discuss the equivalence between the exponential stabilization of a dissipative system and the internal observational inequality of the corresponding conservative system.

关键词： Moore-Gibson-Thompson equation internal observability exponential stability

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Stereochemical editing:Catalytic racemization of secondary alcohols and amines

引用

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第5期35卷 17-31页

作者： jun Zhang Zhiyao Zheng Can Zhu Department of Chemistry Fudan UniversityShanghai 200438China Department of Organic Chemistry Arrhenius LaboratoryStockholm UniversityStockholm 10691Sweden

Chiral alcohols and amines are important structural units widely existing in pharmaceuticals,agrochemicals,and food *** kinetic resolution(DKR)is an efficient strategy to deliver optically active alcohols and amines from their *** the development of DKR method,racemization catalyst plays as a crucial element with the requirement of compatibility with the kinetic resolution(KR)*** this paper,recent advance in the catalytic racemization of secondary alcohols and amines is summarized based on different types of racemizing intermediates,which are redox racemization via ketone/imine intermediates,racemization via radical intermediates,and racemization via carbocation *** racemization of secondary alcohols and amines is also enclosed.

关键词： Racemization Secondary alcohols Amines Kinetic resolution Dynamic kinetic resolution

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Impact of atmospheric circulations on droughts and drought propagation over China

引用

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第8期67卷 2633-2648页

作者： Ziye GU Lei GU Jiabo YIN Wei FANG Lihua XIONG jun GUO Ziyue ZENG jun XIA School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China State Key Laboratory of Water Resources Engineering and Management Wuhan 430072China Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute Wuhan 430010China

The GRACE satellite mission provides a new approach for monitoring,tracking,and assessing drought conditions by detecting changes in Earth's gravitational fields and inversing signals of terrestrial water storage *** studies of terrestrial water storage anomalies related droughts paid rare attention to the behind atmospheric physical mechanisms,nor quantified the risk propagation patterns between terrestrial water storage deficits and hydrological or agricultural *** this study,we first extract terrestrial water storage(TWS) droughts,hydrological droughts,and agricultural droughts by using multiple variables including TWS from the GRACE/GRACE-FO satellites,runoff and soil moisture from the ERA5-Land reanalysis *** then identify key atmospheric and oceanic oscillation indices affecting water deficits by employing machine learning *** characterize the joint distributions between drought duration and severity by using the Copula function and quantify the risk propagation of hydrological and agricultural droughts to TWS *** results show that:(1) From 2002 to 2021,there is a significant decrasing trend of TWS in China;the WPIO group atmospheric circulation indices(sea surface temperature index within the Western Pacific and Indian Ocean) contributes the most to ***,the sea surface temperature anomalies within the NINO 3.4 region as well as the Western Pacific Warm Pool area index show significantly positive correlation relationships with TWS in southern China;(2) The northwestern China,the Yangtze River basin,and the downstream of the Pearl River basin are the hotspots of TWS ***,the hotspots of hydrological droughts locate in northwestern China and the hotspots of agricultural droughts locate in South China and eastern Tibetan Plateau;(3) The elastic coefficients of hydrological droughts propagating to TWS droughts are higher than those of agricultural droughts,indicating that the TWS droughts

关键词： GRACE satellites Drought Drought propagation Atmospheric circulation Copula function

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

From dichotomy to diversity:deciphering the multifaceted roles of tumor-associated macrophages in cancer progression and therapy

引用

Cancer Biology & Medicine 2024年第2期21卷 132-138页

作者： Xiumei Wang jun Chen Guangshuai Jia Department of Immunology and Microbiology Zhongshan School of MedicineSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510080China Jinfeng Laboratory Chongqing 401329China GMU-GIBH Joint School of Life Sciences Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510182China

Macrophages are innate immune cells that are ubiquitously distributed throughout the vertebrate *** orchestrate sophisticated processes in development,homeostasis,immunity,and *** residing in tumor tissues are commonly known as tumor-associated macrophages(TAMs)and promote or inhibit tumor growth depending on the activation state2.

关键词： immunity homeostasis tumor

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Theory and classification of mass extinction causation

引用

National Science Review 2024年第1期11卷 16-36页

作者： Thomas J.Algeo jun Shen State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology China University of Geosciences—Wuhan State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources China University of Geosciences—Wuhan Department of Geosciences University of Cincinnati

Theory regarding the causation of mass extinctions is in need of systematization, which is the focus of this contribution. Every mass extinction has both an ultimate cause, i.e. the trigger that leads to various climato-environmental changes, and one or more proximate cause(s), i.e. the specific climato-environmental changes that result in elevated biotic mortality. With regard to ultimate causes, strong cases can be made that bolide(i.e. meteor) impacts, large igneous province(LIP) eruptions and bioevolutionary events have each triggered one or more of the Phanerozoic Big Five mass extinctions, and that tectono-oceanic changes have triggered some second-order extinction events. Apart from bolide impacts, other astronomical triggers(*** flares, gamma bursts and supernova explosions) remain entirely in the realm of speculation. With regard to proximate mechanisms, most extinctions are related to either carbon-release or carbon-burial processes, the former being associated with climatic warming, ocean acidification, reduced marine productivity and lower carbonate δ13C values, and the latter with climatic cooling, increased marine productivity and higher carbonate δ13C values. Environmental parameters such as marine redox conditions and terrestrial weathering intensity do not show consistent relationships with carbon-cycle *** this context, mass extinction causation can be usefully classified using a matrix of ultimate and proximate factors. Among the Big Five mass extinctions, the end-Cretaceous biocrisis is an example of a bolide-triggered carbon-release event, the end-Permian and end-Triassic biocrises are examples of LIP-triggered carbon-release events, and the Late Ordovician and Late Devonian biocrises are examples of bioevolution-triggered carbon-burial events. Whereas the bolide-impact and LIP-eruption mechanisms appear to invariably cause carbon release, bioevolutionary triggers can result in variable carbon-cycle changes, e.g. carbon burial durin

关键词： biocrisis ultimate cause proximate cause bolide large igneous province bioevolutionary event

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Continuous Orbit Equivalence of Semigroup Actions

引用

Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第6期40卷 1581-1598页

作者： Xiang Qi QIANG Cheng jun HOU School of Mathematical Science Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225002P.R.China

We introduce notions of continuous orbit equivalence and its one-sided version for countable left Ore semigroup actions on compact spaces by surjective local homeomorphisms,and characterize them in terms of the corresponding transformation groupoids and their operator *** particular,we show that two essentially free semigroup actions on totally disconnected compact spaces are continuously orbit equivalent if and only if there is a canonical abelian subalgebra preserving C^(∗)-isomorphism between the associated transformation groupoid C^(∗)-*** also give some examples of orbit equivalence,consider the special case of semigroup actions by homeomorphisms and relate continuous orbit equivalence of semigroup actions to that of the associated group actions.

关键词： Semigroup action continuous one-sided orbit equivalence continuous orbit equivalence groupoid C^(∗)-algebras

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An adaptive energy regulation in a memristive map linearized from a circuit with two memristive channels

引用

Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第3期76卷 42-50页

作者： Feifei Yang Ping Zhou jun Ma School of Science Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing 430065China College of Electrical and Information Engineering Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China Department of Physics Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China

Nonlinear circuits can show multistability when a magnetic flux-dependent memristor(MFDM) or a charge-sensitive memristor(CSM) is incorporated into a one branch circuit,which helps estimate magnetic or electric field *** this paper,two different kinds of memristors are incorporated into two branch circuits composed of a capacitor and a nonlinear resistor,thus a memristive circuit with double memristive channels is *** circuit equations are presented,and the dynamics in this oscillator with two memristive terms are ***,the memristive oscillator is converted into a memristive map by applying linear transformation on the sampled time series for the memristive *** Hamilton energy function for the memristive oscillator is obtained by using the Helmholtz theorem,and it can be mapped from the field energy of the memristive *** energy function for the dual memristive map is suggested by imposing suitable weights on the discrete energy *** dynamical behaviors of the new memristive map are investigated,and an adaptive law is proposed to regulate the firing mode in the memristive *** work will provide a theoretical basis and experimental guidance for oscillator-to-map transformation and discrete map energy calculation.

关键词： Hamilton energy dual memristive map adaptive energy regulation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A novel small-signal equivalent circuit model for GaN HEMTs incorporating a dual-field-plate

引用

Journal of Semiconductors 2024年第5期45卷 61-68页

作者： Jinye Wang jun Liu Zhenxin Zhao School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityHangzhou 310018China

An accurate and novel small-signal equivalent circuit model for GaN high-electron-mobility transistors(HEMTs)is proposed,which considers a dual-field-plate(FP)made up of a gate-FP and a *** equivalent circuit of the overall model is composed of parasitic elements,intrinsic transistors,gate-FP,and source-FP *** equivalent circuit of the gate-FP is identical to that of the intrinsic *** order to simplify the complexity of the model,a series combination of a resistor and a capacitor is employed to represent the *** analytical extraction procedure of the model parameters is presented based on the proposed equivalent *** verification is carried out on a 4×250μm GaN HEMT device with a gate-FP and a source-FP in a 0.45μm *** with the classic model,the proposed novel small-signal model shows closer agreement with measured S-parameters in the range of 1.0 to 18.0 GHz.

关键词： small-signal model dual field-plate(FP) GaN high-electron-mobility transistors(HEMT) parameter extraction

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Arbitrarily rotating polarization direction and manipulating phases in linear and nonlinear ways using programmable metasurface

引用

Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第9期13卷 1789-1800页

作者： Wei Liu Si Ran Wang jun Yan Dai Lei Zhang Qiao Chen Qiang Cheng Tie jun Cui State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China Institute of Electromagnetic Space Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China Frontiers Science Center for Mobile Information Communication and Security Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China Electrical Engineering Department Chalmers University of TechnologyGothenburg 41258Sweden

Independent controls of various properties of electromagnetic(EM)waves are crucially required in a wide range of *** metasurface is a promising candidate to provide an advanced platform for manipulating EM ***,we propose an approach that can arbitrarily control the polarization direction and phases of reflected waves in linear and nonlinear ways using a stacked programmable ***,we extend the space-timecoding theory to incorporate the dimension of polarization,which provides an extra degree of freedom for manipulating EM *** proof-of-principle application examples,we consider polarization rotation,phase manipulation,and beam steering at linear and nonlinear *** validation,we design,fabricate,and measure a metasurface *** experimental results show good agreement with theoretical predictions and *** proposed approach has a wide range of applications in various areas,such as imaging,data storage,and wireless communication.

关键词： surface. nonlinear rotating

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：