检索结果-南通市图书馆

Efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal medicine as adjunctive therapy in sepsis patients with bloodstream infection:a propensity-matched analysis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第1期44卷 197-204页

作者： ZHOU Xianshi ZHONG Minlin XI Xiaotu LI jun tang Guanghua the Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou 510120China Emergency Department Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510120China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research on Emergency in TCM Guangzhou 510120China Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Emerging Infectious Diseases Guangzhou 510120China Administration Department the First Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510405China

OBJECTIVE:To investigate the efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal medicine in treating sepsis patients with bloodstream ***:A 6-year retrospective study was carried out at a university hospital in *** sepsis patients with bloodstream infection were *** primary outcome was 28-day mortality after *** score method was used to adjust for possible confounding.28-day mortality was estimated by KaplanMeier analysis and compared using the log-rank *** regression analysis was carried out to identify factors impacting in-hospital mortality ***:Following the application of the propensity score method,a total of 176 patients were *** all-cause 28-day mortality in the control group and Chinese herbal medicine group was 21.6%and 14.8%,***-Meier survival analysis showed that Chinese herbal medicine was associated with a lower hazard ratio(HR)in all-cause 28-day death compared with the control group[HR=0.44,95%CI(0.22,0.90),P0.05).Blood-activating and stasis-eliminating herb administration was associated with reduced inhospital mortality among sepsis patients with bloodstream infection[HR=0.54,95%CI(0.34,0.94),P<0.05].CONCLUSIONS:Chinese herbal medicine,especially the blood-activating and stasis-eliminating herb,might have certain efficacy and safety in treating sepsis patients with bloodstream *** should prescribe blood-activating and stasis-eliminating herb in treating these two coalescent critical diseases as long as no contraindications ***,further studies are needed to validate our results.

关键词： bacteremia medicine Chinese traditional herbal medicine sepsis propensity-matched analysis

Visualisation and Heat Transfer Performance of Mini-Channel Flat Heat Pipe with a Binary Mixture

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第5期33卷 1712-1725页

作者： FAN Gaoting tang Aikun CAI Tao SHAN Chunxian PAN jun JIN Yi School of Energy and Power Engineering Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China Jiangsu Jinhe Energy Technology Co.Ltd Zhenjiang 212400China

To unravel the intricacies of two-phase gas-liquid flow characteristics and heat transfer behavior,an array mini-channel gravity plate heat pipe(AMGPHP)is proposed in this work,which allows for observing the internal changes in the state of the working *** flow patterns such as pool flow,columnar flow,and slug flow,are experimentally explored and analyzed in *** is found that the optimal volume fill ratio is 20%by utilizing start-up time and thermal resistance as performance evaluation *** this fill ratio,a medium optimization strategy by blending ethanol within R141b is proposed and *** comparison to pure working fluids,the heat transfer performance of AMGFHP in the binary fluid has been significantly augmented due to temperature and concentration shifts resulting from disparate boiling *** the 10%volume fraction ethanol blending condition,the equivalent thermal conductivity of the heat pipe is dramatically elevated,with a value of 3110 W/(m·℃),along with the reduction of the minimum start-up power to 4 *** general,applying such a medium to heat pipes has considerable potential in practical applications.

关键词： flat heat pipe mini-channel visualisation two-phase flow binary mixtures thermal performance

Development of Ti–V–Cr–Mn–Mo–Ce high-entropy alloys for high-density hydrogen storage in water bath environments

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第10期43卷 5229-5241页

作者： Hua-Zhou Hu Hou-Qun Xiao Xin-Cong He Wen-Hao Zhou Xiao-Xuan Zhang Rui-Zhu tang Jie Li Chuan-ming Ma Qing-jun Chen Key Laboratory of Rare Earths Chinese Academy of SciencesJiangxi Institute of Rare EarthsGanjiang Innovation AcademyChinese Academy of Sciences

The V-based body-centered cubic （BCC）-type hydrogen storage alloys have attracted significant attention due to their high theoretical hydrogen storage capacity of3.80 wt%.However,their practical application faces challenges related to low dehydriding capacity and poor activation *** overcome these challenges,a BCC-type Ti–V–Cr–Mn–Mo–Ce high-entropy alloy（HEA） with an effectively dehydriding capacity of 2.5 wt% above 0.1 MPa was *** introduction of Mo and conducting heat treatment,the precipitation of Ti-rich phase in HEA was successfully suppressed,resulting in improved compositional uniformity and dehydriding ***,the effective dehydriding capacity increased significantly from 0.60 wt% to 2.50 wt% a65℃,surpassing that of other types of hydrogen storage alloys under the same ***,the addition of 1 wt%Ce enabled initial hydrogen absorption at 25℃ without the need for activation at 400℃.Furthermore,Ce doping reduced the dehydriding activation energy of the Ti–V–Cr–Mn–Mo–Ce HEA from 52.71 to 42.82 kJ·mol-1Additionally,the enthalpy value of dehydrogenation decreased from 46.89 to 17.96 k J·mol-1,attributed to a decrease in the hysteresis factor from 0.68 to *** findings provide valuable insights for optimizing the hydrogen storage property of HEA.

关键词： BCC structure Ce doping Heat treatment High-entropy alloys Hydrogen storage alloys

Robotic versus laparoscopic surgery for sporadic benign insulinoma:Short-and long-term outcomes

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2024年第4期23卷 399-405页

作者： Zhu-Zeng Yin Yuan-Xing Gao Zhi-ming Zhao ming-Gen Hu Wen-Bo tang Rong Liu Faculty of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery The First Medical CenterChinese PLA General HospitalBeijing 100853China Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery of Chinese PLA Beijing 100853China Key Laboratory of Digital Hepatobiliary Surgery of Chinese PLA Beijing 100853China

Background:Minimally invasive surgery is the optimal treatment for *** present study aimed to compare short-and long-term outcomes of laparoscopic and robotic surgery for sporadic benign ***:A retrospective analysis of patients who underwent laparoscopic or robotic surgery for insulinoma at our center between September 2007 and December 2019 was *** demographic,perioperative and postoperative follow-up results were compared between the laparoscopic and robotic ***:A total of 85 patients were enrolled,including 36 with laparoscopic approach and 49 with robotic *** was the preferred surgical ***-nine patients(69.4%)underwent enucleation;among them,26 and 33 patients underwent laparoscopic and robotic surgery,*** enucleation had a lower conversion rate to laparotomy(0 vs.19.2%,P=0.013),shorter operative time(102.0 vs.145.5 min,P=0.008)and shorter postoperative hospital stay(6.0 vs.8.5 d,P=0.002)than laparoscopic *** were no differences between the groups in terms of intraoperative blood loss,the rates of postoperative pancreatic fistula and *** a median follow-up of 65 months,two patients in the laparoscopic group developed a functional recurrence and none of the patients in the robotic group had a ***:Robotic enucleation can reduce the conversion rate to laparotomy and shorten operative time,which might lead to a reduction in postoperative hospital stay.

关键词： Robotic surgical procedures Laparoscopy Insulinoma Enucleation Pancreatectomy

Characterization of the current crowding effect on chip surface using a quantum wide-field microscope

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Optics Letters 2024年第6期22卷 123-128页

作者： Rui Zhao Ding Wang Huan Fei Wen Yunbo Shi jun tang jun Liu Science and Technology on Electronic Test&Measurement Laboratory North University of ChinaTaiyuan 030051China

We characterize the current crowding effect for microwave radiation on a chip surface based on a quantum wide-field microscope combining a wide-field reconstruction technique. A swept microwave signal with the power of 0–30 d Bm is supplied to a dumbbell-shaped microstrip antenna, and the significant differences in microwave magnetic-field amplitudes attributed to the current crowding effect are experimentally observed in a 2.20 mm ×1.22 mm imaging area. The normalized microwave magnetic-field amplitude along the horizontal geometrical center of the image area further demonstrates the feasibility of the characterization of the current crowding effect. The experiments indicate the proposal can be qualified for the characterization of the anomalous area of the radio-frequency chip surface.

关键词： current crowding effect microwave field on chip surface quantum wide-field microscope nitrogen-vacancy center

Androgens exert multifaceted functions in sex differences analyzed through single-cell transcriptome

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Life Sciences 2024年第11期67卷 2530-2531页

作者： Xinxin tang Yinkun Fu Zhihui Zou Yue Li ming He Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Ministry of Education Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Cellular Homeostasis and Human Diseases Department of Pathophysiology School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Department of Pathology The Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities

Sex differences are ubiquitous in human development, aging and disease. For example, the overwhelming majority of non-reproductive system cancers are more common in males(Mauvais-Jarvis et al., 2020), while autoimmune diseases are more common in females. Hormones,especially androgens and oestrogens, contribute to sex-biased phenotypes(Khramtsova et al., 2019).

关键词： PROSTATE CASTRATION

Risk assessment of oil and gas investment environment in countries along the Belt and Road Initiative

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 1429-1443页

作者： Bao-jun tang Chang-Jing Ji Yu-Xian Zheng Kang-Ning Liu Yi-Fei Ma jun-Yu Chen Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081China School of Management and Economics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081China Collaborative Innovation Center of Electric Vehicles in Beijing BeijingChina Sustainable Development Research Institute for Economy and Society of Beijing BeijingChina Institute of Carbon Neutrality ShanghaiTech UniversityShanghai201210China

With the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative, China is deepening its cooperation in oil and gas resources with countries along the Initiative. In order to better mitigate risks and enhance the safety of investments, it is of significant importance to research the oil and gas investment environment in these countries for China's overseas investment macro-layout. This paper proposes an indicator system including 27 indicators from 6 dimensions. On this basis, game theory models combined with global entropy method and analytic hierarchy process are applied to determine the combined weights, and the TOPSIS-GRA model is utilized to assess the risks of oil and gas investment in 76 countries along the Initiative from 2014 to 2021. Finally, the GM(1,1) model is employed to predict risk values for 2022-2025. In conclusion, oil and gas resources and political factors have the greatest impact on investment environment risk, and 12 countries with greater investment potential are selected through cluster analysis in conjunction with the predicted results. The research findings may provide scientific decisionmaking recommendations for the Chinese government and oil enterprises to strengthen oil and gas investment cooperation with countries along the Belt and Road Initiative.

关键词： Belt and Road Initiative Oil and Gas Investment Risk assessment

Response and assembly of abundant and rare taxa in Zaopei under different combination patterns of Daqu and pit mud:from microbial ecology to Baijiu brewing microecosystem

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第3期13卷 1439-1452页

作者： Yu Mu jun Huang Rongqing Zhou Suyi Zhang Hui Qin Hanlan tang Qianglin Pan Huifang tang College of Biomass Science and Engineering Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065China National Engineering Research Center of Solid-State Manufacturing Luzhou 646000China Luzhou Laojiao Co. Ltd.Luzhou 646699China

The quality and aroma of strong-flavor Baijiu are mainly dependent on Daqu,pit mud(PM),and the interaction of ***,little is known about how their combination patterns affect the microbiome and metabolome of Zaopei,especially the metabolic function of rare ***,an experiment on industrial size was designed to assess the effects of 6 combinations(3 kinds of Daqu×2 kinds of PM)on the composition and assembly of different taxa,as well as the flavor *** results showed that Zaopei's microbiota was composed of a few abundant taxa and enormous rare taxa,and rare bacterial and abundant fungal subcommunities were significantly affected by combination *** assembly processes of abundant/rare taxa and bacterial/fungal communities were distinct,and environmental changes mediated the balance between stochastic and deterministic processes in rare bacteria ***,specific combination patterns improved the flavor quality of Zaopei by enhancing the interspecies interaction,which was closely related to rare taxa,especially rare *** findings highlighted that rare bacteria might be the keystone in involving community interaction and maintaining metabolic function,which provided a scientific foundation for better understanding and regulating the brewing microbiota from the viewpoint of microbial ecology.

关键词： Bioaugmented Daqu Artificial pit mud Abundant and rare taxa Community assembly Metabolic function

Sensing Matrix Optimization for Random Stepped-Frequency Signal Based on Two-Dimensional Ambiguity Function

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第1期33卷 161-174页

作者： mingjiu LYU Hao CHEN jun YANG Xia WU ming ZHOU Xiaoyan MA Radar NCO School Air Force Early Warning Academy Department of Early Warning Technology Air Force Early Warning Academy

Compressive sensing technique has been widely applied to achieve range-Doppler reconstruction of high frequency radar by utilizing sparse random stepped-frequency(SRSF) signal, which can suppress the complex electromagnetic interference and greatly reduce the coherent processing interval. An important way to improve the performance of sparse signal reconstruction is to optimize the sensing matrix(SM). However, the existing research on the SM optimization needs to design a measurement matrix with superior performance, which needs a large amount of computation and does not consider the influence of the waveform parameters design. In order to improve the superior reconstruction performance, a novel SM optimization approach for SRSF signal is proposed by using two-dimensional ambiguity function(TDAF) in this paper. Firstly, based on the two-dimensional sparse reconstruction model of the SRSFs, the internal relationship between the waveform parameters and the SM was derived. Secondly, the SM optimization problem was directly transformed into the waveform design of SRSFs. Furthermore, on the basis of analyzing the relationship between the mutual coherence matrix of SM and the TDAF matrix of SRSFs, the purpose of optimizing the SM can be achieved by designing the TDAF of the SRSFs. Based on this analysis, a sparse waveform optimization method with joint constraints of maximum and mean sidelobes of the TDAF by using the genetic algorithm was derived. Compared with the traditional SM optimization method, our method not only avoids generating a new measurement matrix, but also further reduces the complexity of the waveform optimization. Simulation experiments verified the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Correlation Computational modeling Electromagnetic interference Optimization methods Signal reconstruction High frequency radar Sensors