检索结果-南通市图书馆

Risk factor for ischemic-type biliary lesion after ABO-incompatible living donor liver transplantation

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2016年第30期22卷 6925-6935页

作者： jun bae bang Bong-Wan Kim Young bae Kim Hee-jung Wang Hyun Yeong Lee Joohyun Sim Taegyu Kim Kyeong Lok Lee Xu-Guang Hu Wei Mao Department of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery Ajou University School of Medicine Department of Pathology Ajou University School of Medicine Department of Biostatistics Ajou University School of Medicine

AIM: To evaluate the risk factors for ischemic-type biliary lesion(ITBL) after ABO-incompatible(ABO-I) adult living donor liver transplantation(ALDLT).METHODS: Among 141 ALDLTs performed in our hospital between 2008 and 2014, 27(19%) were ABO-I ALDLT and 114 were ABO-identical/compatible ALDLT. In this study, we extensively analyzed the clinico-pathological data of the 27 ABO-I recipients to determine the risk factors for ITBL after ABO-I ALDLT. All ABO-I ALDLT recipients underwent an identical B-cell depletion protocol with preoperative rituximab, plasma exchange(PE), and operative splenectomy. The median follow-up period after transplantation was 26 mo. The clinical outcomes of the 27 ABO-I ALDLT recipients were compared with those of 114 ABO-identical/compatible ALDLT ***: ITBL occurred in four recipients(14.8%) between 45 and 112 d after ABO-I ALDLT. The overall survival rates were not different between ABO-I ALDLT and ABO-identical/compatible ALDLT(P = 0.303). Among the ABO-I ALDLT recipients, there was no difference between patients with ITBL and those without ITBL in terms of B-cell and T-cell count, serum isoagglutinin titers, number of PEs, operative time and transfusion, use of graft infusion therapy, or number of remnant B-cell follicles and plasma cells in the spleen. However, the perioperative NK cell counts in the blood of patients with ITBL were significantly higher than those in the patients without ITBL(P 150/μL and postoperative NK cell count > 120/μL were associated with greater relative risks(RR) for development of ITBL(RR = 20 and 14.3, respectively, P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: High NK cell counts in a transplant recipient's blood are associated with ITBL after ABO-I ALDLT. Further research is needed to elucidate the molecular mechanism of NK cell involvement in the development of ITBL.

关键词： Liver transplantation ABO-incompatibility Ischemic-type biliary lesion Natural killer cell

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Gradient age-precipitation behavior induced by gradient nano-grain in Mg-Gd-Ag-Zr alloy

引用

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2025年第1期32卷 19-24页

作者： bang-jun Li Jia-peng Sun Jing Han Guo-song Wu College of Materials Science and Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 210024JiangsuChina School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou 221116JiangsuChina

Gradient nano-grained structure is frequently engineered into metallic materials,including Mg alloys,to achieve superior combination of strength and ***,the influence of this microstructural feature on aging precipitation behavior remains inadequately *** this study,the age-precipitation behavior of a gradient nano-grained Mg-Gd-Ag-Zr alloy prepared via ultrasonic severe surface rolling was *** result indicates that the aging precipitation behavior exhibits a depth-dependent variation within this *** the nano-grained surface layer,hierarchicalβnano-precipitates are predominant,while at greater depths,the precipitates consist ofβnanoparticles located at grain boundaries,along with intragranularβ′andγ″*** formation ofβnano-precipitates deviates from the conventional precipitation behavior observed in Mg-Gd-Ag alloys,and is attributed to the high density of defects induced by the surface nano-grained *** finding advances our understanding of the precipitation behavior in the alloys with heterogeneous microstructure.

关键词： Mg alloy Gradient Precipitation Aging behavior Microstructure

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Positron annihilation study of defect formation and evolution in matrix graphite under He ion irradiation

引用

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2025年第1期36卷 13-21页

作者： Hong-Xia Xu Jian-Dang Liu bang-Jiao Ye Zi-Wen Pan jun Lin Jin-Liang Song Jian-Qing Cao Chao Yan Ying-Ping Hao Jin-Xing Cheng Qing-Bo Wang Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200025China Beijing Institute of High Technology Beijing 100094China

The stability of matrix graphite under neutron irradiation and in corrosive environments is crucial for the safe operation of molten salt reactors(MSRs).Raman spectroscopy and a slow positron beam were employed to investigate the effects of He ion irradiation fluences and subsequent annealing on the microstructure and defects of the matrix *** ions with 500 keV energy and fluences ranging from 1.1×10^(15)ions∕cm^(2)to 3.5×10^(17)ions∕cm^(2)were used to simulate neutron irradiation at 300 *** samples with an irradiation fluence of 3.5×10^(16)ions∕cm^(2)were subjected to isochronal annealing at different temperatures(573 K,873 K and 1173 K)for 3 *** Raman results revealed that the D peak gradually increased,whereas the intrinsic G peak decreased with increasing irradiation *** the same irradiation fluence,the D peak gradually decreased,whereas the intrinsic G peak increased with increasing annealing *** positron beam analysis demonstrated that the density or size of irradiation defects(vacancy type)increased with higher irradiation fluence,but decreased rapidly with increasing annealing *** Raman spectral analysis of sample cross sections subjected to high irradiation fluences revealed the emergence of amorphization precisely at the depth where ion damage was most pronounced,whereas the surface retained its crystalline *** and positron annihilation analyses indicated that the matrix graphite exhibited good irradiation resistance to He ions at 300 ***,vacancy-type defects induced by He ion irradiation exhibit poor thermal stability and can be easily removed during annealing.

关键词： Graphite Positron annihilation Irradiation Raman spectrum

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Is it possible to foot reflexology for infants with sensorineural hearing loss?

引用

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第2期13卷 1-4页

作者： Min Ai Hang-Hang Zhang jun-bang Feng Chuan-Ming Li Wen-Jing Wang Meng-Die Hu Department of Anesthesiology Nanan District People's Hospital of ChongqingChongqing 400060China Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery Chongqing Bishan District Maternal and Child Health Care HospitalChongqing 402760China Department of Medical Imaging Chongqing University Central HospitalChongqing 400014China

Foot reflexology is a non-invasive and safe complementary therapy that works by massaging the reflex zones of the feet and exerts systemic or whole-body regulation through meridian nerve *** therapy is commonly used in the treatment of various conditions such as autism and Parkinson's ***,there is limited reporting on the use of foot reflexology therapy for infants with sensorineural hearing loss(SNHL).Currently,there is no definitive conclusion on how foot reflexology therapy can influence *** editorial holds some guiding significance regarding this clinical *** aim is to present physiological evidence of how foot reflexology therapy can impact infants with SNHL,thereby enhancing clinician’s awareness of foot reflexology in treating infants with SNHL.

关键词： Foot reflexology Sensorineural Hearing Loss Future perspectives Limitations Neural conduction

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

主压载水舱吹除速率和顺序对潜艇应急上浮特性的影响研究

引用

船舶力学 2025年第1期29卷 41-52页

作者：陈佳宝吕帮俊彭利坤黄斌海军工程大学动力工程学院武汉430033

为了探究主压载水舱吹除速率及吹除顺序对潜艇应急上浮特性的影响,以Suboff为研究对象,基于RANS方程和整体动网格技术,联合简化的高压气吹除主压载水舱模型,构建潜艇应急上浮运动仿真计算模型。通过线性施加上浮力,得到初始航速为1 m/s... 详细信息

为了探究主压载水舱吹除速率及吹除顺序对潜艇应急上浮特性的影响,以Suboff为研究对象,基于RANS方程和整体动网格技术,联合简化的高压气吹除主压载水舱模型,构建潜艇应急上浮运动仿真计算模型。通过线性施加上浮力,得到初始航速为1 m/s时不同吹除速率以及不同吹除顺序和时间间隔下,潜艇应急上浮运动参数随时间的变化情况。结果表明:主压载水舱吹除速率越快,艇体出水越快,纵摇角的幅值越小,横摇角的幅值越大;按照首、中、尾组和中、首、尾组顺序吹除水舱相较于同时吹除,纵倾角幅值更大,上浮更快;按照首、中、尾组相较于中、首、尾组顺序吹除水舱,出水更快;在同一吹除顺序下,时间间隔越长,纵摇角幅值越大,而间隔时间为1.0 s的出水时间早于另外两种工况;在所有工况中,按照首、中、尾组顺序吹除水舱时间间隔为1.0 s的工况出现出水最高点最早为7.08 s,相较于同时吹除提前了1.21 s。研究结果对于潜艇高压气的压力设计及实艇应急上浮的吹除策略具有一定的指导意义。

关键词：主压载水舱应急上浮吹除速率吹除顺序上浮力

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The miR172a–SNB module orchestrates both induced and adult-plant resistance to multiple diseases via MYB30-mediated lignin accumulation in rice

引用

Molecular Plant 2025年第1期18卷 59-75页

作者： He Wang Zhe-Xu Wang Hong-Yuan Tian Yu-Long Zeng Hao Xue Wan-Ting Mao Lu-Yue Zhang jun-Ni Chen Xiang Lu Yong Zhu Guo-bang Li Zhi-Xue Zhao Ji-Wei Zhang Yan-Yan Huang Jing Fan Pei-Zhou Xu Xiao-Qiong Chen Wei-Tao Li Xian-jun Wu Wen-Ming Wang Yan Li State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu 611130China Rice Research Institute and Key Lab for Major Crop Diseases Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengduChina

Plants mount induced resistance and adult-plant resistance against different pathogens throughout the whole growth *** production faces threats from multiple major diseases,including rice blast,sheath blight,and bacterial leaf ***,we report that the miR172a–SNB–MYB30 module regulates both induced and adult-plant resistance to these three major diseases via lignification in ***,pathogen infections induce the expression of miR172a,which downregulates the transcription factor SNB to release its suppression of MYB30,leading to an increase in lignin biosynthesis and disease resistance throughout the whole growth ***,expression levels of miR172a and MYB30 gradually increase and are consistently correlated with lignin contents and disease resistance during rice development,reaching a peak at full maturity,whereas SNB RNA levels are negatively correlated with lignin contents and disease resistance,indicating the involvement of the miR172a–SNB–MYB30 module in adult-plant *** functional domain of SNB protein and its binding sites in the MYB30 promoter are highly conserved among more than 4000 rice accessions,while abnormal expression of miR172a,SNB,or MYB30 compromises yield traits,suggesting artificial selection of the miR172a–SNB–MYB30 module during rice *** together,these results reveal a novel role for a conserved miRNA-regulated module that contributes significantly to induced and adult-plant resistance against multiple pathogens by increasing lignin accumulation,deepening our understanding of broad-spectrum resistance and adult-plant resistance.

关键词： miR172a SNB MYB30 lignin induced resistance adult-plant resistance

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Management of antiviral drug resistance in chronic hepatitis B

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第33期20卷 11641-11649页

作者： Ki bae bang Hong Joo Kim Department of Internal Medicine Sungkyunkwan University Kangbuk Samsung Hospital Seoul 110-746 South Korea

Rescue antiviral treatment for patients with resistance to preexisting nucleos(t)ide analogues remains a clinical challenge. The correct choice of a first-line treatment of high potency and with a high genetic barrier to achieve sustained long-term suppression of viral replication provides the best chance of preventing treatment failure and the emergence of drug resistance. The management of treatment failure and drug resistance requires a precise and accurate clinical and virologic monitoring. Combination treatment with antiviral drugs that belong to different groups is associated with a lower chance of developing resistance to rescue drugs. To guarantee better control of viral replication in patients with drug resistance, the addition of another drug without a cross resistance profile should be given as early as possible, preferably at the time when genotypic resistance emerges. Long-term surveillance for treatment efficacy and possible emergence of drug resistance should be continued to prevent the emergence of multidrug-resistant strains.

关键词： Chronic hepatitis B Antiviral resistance Rescue treatment Multidrug resistance Cross resistance

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Prospective comparison of prophylactic antibiotic use between intravenous moxifloxacin and ceftriaxone for high-risk patients with post-ERCP cholangitis

引用

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2017年第5期16卷 512-518页

作者： Nam Hee Kim Hong Joo Kim Ki bae bang Department of Internal Medicine Sungkyunkwan University Kangbuk Samsung Hospital Department of Internal Medicine Dankook University Hospital

BACKGROUND: The use of prophylactic antibiotics before endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) is recommended by all major international gastroenterological societies, especially in the presence of an obstructed biliary system. This study compared the occurrence rate of post-procedural complications, including cholangitis and septicemia between prophylactic intravenous moxifloxacin and ceftriaxone in patients with bile duct obstruction scheduled for therapeutic ***: From November 2013 to July 2015, 86 consecutive patients with biliary obstruction with one or more factors predicting benefits of antibiotic prophylaxis prior to ERCP were included in the current randomized open-label non-inferiority trial(Clinical *** identifier NCT02098486). Intravenous moxifloxacin(400 mg/day) or ceftriaxone(2 g/day)were given 90 minutes before ERCP, and were administered for more than 3 days if the patient developed symptoms and signs of cholangitis or septicemia. Recalcitrant cholangitis was defined as persistence of cholangitis for more than 5 days after ERCP or recurrence of cholangitis within 30 days after ***: Recalcitrant cholangitis occurred in 1(2.3%) and 2(4.8%) patients receiving intravenous moxifloxacin and ceftriaxone group, respectively(P=0.612). Septicemia was noted in1(2.3%) and 1(2.4%) patient in intravenous moxifloxacin and ceftriaxone group, respectively(P=1.0). The mean hospital stay was also not significantly different between the moxifloxacin and ceftriaxone groups(8.8±7.2 vs 9.1±9.4 days, P=0.867). Antibiotic resistance of the isolated pathogens by in vitro activity assay was noted in 1(2.3%) and 2(4.8%) patients in the moxifloxacin and ceftriaxone group, respectively(P=0.612). CONCLUSION: Intravenous moxifloxacin is not inferior to intravenous ceftriaxone for the prophylactic treatment of post-ERCP cholangitis and cholangitis-associated morbidity.

关键词： endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography cholangitis moxifloxacin ceftriaxone recalcitrant cholangitis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

NbTe_(2)/MXene超结构钾离子电池负极的制备及其性能研究

引用

现代化工 2025年第1期45卷 112-115,122页

作者：董臻吴邦军王重权许冠南刘争张业龙五邑大学应用物理与材料学院广东江门529020 澳门大学应用物理及材料工程研究院中国澳门999078

针对较大尺寸的钾离子在钾离子电池充放电过程中导致负极扩散动力学缓慢并伴随着剧烈的体积变化问题,制备了NbTe_(2)纳米针垂直生长在MXene纳米片上的三维超结构NbTe_(2)/MXene。结果表明,该三维超结构具有优异的循环稳定性和倍率性能,... 详细信息

针对较大尺寸的钾离子在钾离子电池充放电过程中导致负极扩散动力学缓慢并伴随着剧烈的体积变化问题,制备了NbTe_(2)纳米针垂直生长在MXene纳米片上的三维超结构NbTe_(2)/MXene。结果表明,该三维超结构具有优异的循环稳定性和倍率性能,在0.2 A/g的电流密度下循环150圈后,可逆比容量仍达到306.8 mAh/g,容量保持率为68.4%,平均每圈容量损耗率仅为0.21%。即使在20 A/g的大电流密度下仍展现出139.8 mAh/g的可逆容量。该超结构具有比表面积大、良好的电子导电性和多活性位点等诸多优势,能够提高钾离子电池的性能,为高性能负极材料的开发提供参考。

关键词：钾离子电池负极材料 MXene NbTe_(2)

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in experimental methods for root system architecture and root development

引用

Journal of Forestry Research 2015年第1期26卷 23-32页

作者： jun-bang Wang Xiu-juan Zhang Chu Wu Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchChinese Academy of Sciences College of Horticulture and Gardening Yangtze University

Plant roots play important roles in acquisition of water and nutrients, storage, anchoring, transport, and symbiosis with soil microorganisms, thus quantitative researches on root developmental processes are essential to understand root functions and root turnover in ecosystems,and at the same time such researches are the most difficult because roots are hidden underground. Therefore, how to investigate efficiently root functions and root dynamics is the core aspect in underground ecology. In this article, we reviewed some experimental methods used in root researches on root development and root system architecture, and summarized the advantages and shortages of these methods. Based on the analyses, we proposed three new ways to more understand root processes：（1） new experimental materials for root development;（2） a new observatory system comprised of multiple components, including many observatory windows installed in field, analysis software,and automatic data transport devices;（3） new techniques used to analyze quantitatively functional roots.

关键词： Root system analysis Fractal geometry Novel materials

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：