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Chemical Quality of Landrace Varieties Cultivated in Traditional Communities in the State of Maranhao, Brazil

Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B) 2018年第4期8卷 234-241页

作者： Djanira Rubim dos Santos Georgiana Eurides de Carvalho marques Vivian do Carmo Loch Roberta Almeida Muniz Ariadne Enes Rocha juliane cutrim marques Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Maranhao Av. Getulio Vargas District Monte Castelo Sao Luis MA65004030 Brazil Department of Chemistry Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Maranhdo End. Av. Getulio Vargas DistrictMonte Castelo Sao Luis MA 65004030 Brazil State University of Maranhao End of University City Paulo VI Tirirical Soo Luis MA 65055970 Brazil Department of Administration Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Maranhao End. Av. Getulio VargasDistrict Monte Castelo Sao Luis MA 65004030 Brazil Department of Phytotechnology State University of Maranhao End of University City Paulo VI Tirirical Sao Luis MA 65055970Brazil

The aim of this study was to analyze the chemical composition of landrace seeds of rice, maize and cassava grown in traditional communities in file state of Maranchao. The sample collection was based on file description of the farmers for identification of varieties of plants, based on protein content, lipids, carbohydrates and mineral through Association of Official Analytical Chemists （AOAC） methods. Landrace seeds of nine maize cultivars, 13 rice and 40 cassava, with differences in centesimal composition in all varieties were analyzed. For maize landrace seeds file lipid values, carbohydrates and ash are in the average for the species. The protein contents and ash to file surveyed rice varieties were high, while the levels of lipids and carbohydrates are within average in relation to conventional varieties. The results obtained for cassava showed high percentages of protein, with a significant level for the feeding of the people of the community who consume their byproducts. Thus, differences in file chemical composition of file varieties studied showed file interference of genotype, management and environmental factors in their chemical and physiological quality, reinforcing file importance of file study of creole varieties for the development of new germplasm and for file guarantee of food sovereignty of traditional communities.

关键词： Nutrition seeds sustainability.

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A decade without diagnosis: Sheehan’s syndrome

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Case Reports in Clinical Medicine 2013年第8期2卷 490-493页

作者： Fábio A. Nascimento juliane Nery Gustavo Lenci marques Felipe Dunin dos Santos Mauricio de Carvalho Department of Internal Medicine Federal University of Paraná Curitiba Brazil Faculty of Medicine Federal University of Paraná Curitiba Brazil

Sheehan’s Syndrome (SS) occurs as a result of ischemic pituitary necrosis due to severe post-partum hemorrhage. We report a 41-year-old woman with a history of severe postpartum hemorrhage 18 years prior to presentation. During this period of time, she experienced severe fatigue. Three months prior to being admitted to our hospital, the patient started to notice alopecia, generalized edema and cognitive impairment. After proper investigation, laboratory tests and clinical findings indicated panhypopituitarism. In addition to neuroimaging and past medical history, SS was diagnosed and treatment started. We emphasize the importance of thorough investigation, further diagnosis and management of this condition (especially in third world countries), since SS is a neurological and endocrinological emergency and potentially life threatening.

关键词： Sheehan’s Syndrome Pituitary Insufficiency Empty Sella

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