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Flood Mapping in Mozambique Using Copernicus Sentinel-2 Satellite Data

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Advances in Remote Sensing 2022年第3期12卷 80-105页

作者： Yaw A. Twumasi Edmund C. Merem John B. Namwamba Abena B. Asare-Ansah Jacob B. Annan Zhu H. Ning Rechael N. D. Armah Caroline Y. Apraku Harriet B. Yeboah julia Atayi Matilda Anokye Diana B. Frimpong Ronald Okwemba Olipa S. Mwakimi Judith Oppong Brilliant M. Petja Janeth Mjema Priscilla M. Loh Lucinda A. Kangwana Valentine Jeruto Leah Wangari Njeri Joyce McClendon-Peralta Department of Urban Forestry and Natural Resources Southern University and A & M College 102 Fisher Hall Baton Rouge Louisiana USA Department of Urban and Regional Planning Jackson State University 101 Capitol Center Jackson Mississippi USA Department of Geography and Tourism Studies Brock University St. Catharines Ontario Canada Institute of Resource Assessment University of Dares Salam Dares Salam Tanzania Water Research Commission (WRC) Private Bag X03 Gezina South Africa

Over the last two decades, Mozambique has experienced tremendous tropical cyclonic activities causing many flooding activities accompanied by disastrous human casualties. Studies that integrate remote sensing, elevation data and coupled with demographic analysis in Mozambique are very limited. This study seeks to fill the void by employing satellite data to map inundation caused by Tropical Cyclones in Mozambique. In pursuit of this objective, Sentinel-2 satellite data was obtained from the United States Geological Survey (USGS)’s Earth Explorer free Online Data Services imagery website covering the months of March 20, 2019, March 25, 2019, and April 16, 2019 for two cities, Maputo and Beira in Mozambique. The images were geometrically corrected to remove, haze, scan lines and speckles, and then referenced to Mozambique ground-based Geographic: Lat/Lon coordinate system and WGS 84 Datum. Data from twelve spectral bands of Sentinel-2 satellite, covering the visible and near infrared sections of the electromagnetic spectrum, were further used in the analysis. In addition, Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) within the study area was computed using the green and near infrared bands to highlight water bodies of Sentinel-2 detectors. To project and model the population of Mozambique and see the impact of cyclones on the country, demographic data covering 1980 to 2017 was obtained from the World Bank website. The Exponential Smoothing (ETS) method was adopted to forecast the population of Mozambique. Results from NDWI analysis showed that the NDWI is higher for flood areas and lower for non-flooded ones. The ETS algorithm results indicate that the population of Mozambique would nearly double by 2047. Human population along the coastal zone in the country is also on the rise exponentially. The paper concludes by outlining policy recommendations in the form of uniform distribution of economic activities across the country and prohibition of inland migration to the coas

关键词： Tropical Cyclones Floods Remote Sensing NDWI Exponential Smoothing (ETS) Digital Elevation Model (DEM) Sentinel-2 Satellite Mozambique

柏林EDGE Suedkreuz办公综合体

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现代装饰 2023年第2期 144-149页

作者： Sergei Tchoban Stephan Lohre Karsten Waldschmidt julia Angelstorf Lev Chestakov Giorgia Fontana UIrike Graefenhain RenéHoch Anastasia Kapustina Valeria Kashirina Birgit Koeder Achim Linde Fabiana Pedretti Dennis Petricic Manuela Peth Soeren van Ost Fabio Prada Anja Schroth Katharina Stranz Carolin Trahorsch 舒禹(编译) TCHOBAN VOSS Architekten 不详

项目是一座七层高的办公大楼,由两栋建筑组成,总建筑面积约为32000平方米,占地约10100平方米,采用可持续和资源节约以及模块化混合木材建筑技术建造。两座独立建筑中较大的一座占地面积约为20000平方米,这使得它在未来一段时间内将成为... 详细信息

项目是一座七层高的办公大楼,由两栋建筑组成,总建筑面积约为32000平方米,占地约10100平方米,采用可持续和资源节约以及模块化混合木材建筑技术建造。两座独立建筑中较大的一座占地面积约为20000平方米,这使得它在未来一段时间内将成为德国最大的独立式混合木结构建筑,也是欧洲最大的建筑之一。作为能源供应商Vattenfall的新德国总部,新办公大楼也是新城区的一部分。

关键词：木结构建筑独立式办公大楼占地面积资源节约柏林供应商模块化

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智能纺织品和智能家居用导电黏胶纤维

国际纺织导报 2020年第6期48卷 1-3页

作者： Y.Zimmermann J.Cramer U.Mohring 宋清泉(译) 于俊荣(校) Thiiringen-Vogtland公司纺织研究所(TITV)(德国) 不详

通过提高静电耗散性黏胶纤维的电导率,可将其应用于智能纺织品和智能家居中。报道了铜在炭黑填充的黏胶纤维上的化学沉积。

关键词：导电黏胶纤维炭黑化学沉积

食品,除了风味你还关注什么——借检验从业人员认证促食品安全提升

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中国标准导报 2013年第1期 58-58页

作者： Cynthia Woodley julia E.Bradsher Gerald Wojtala 徐璐璐(译) Professional Testing Inc.专业检测有限公司全球食品保护协会国际食品保护培训协会

据世界卫生组织统计,每年约220万人口死于食源性疾病以及饮用水引起的疾病。食品安全已经成为影响全球公共卫生至关重要的、鲜明的因素。美国疾病预防与控制中心称：每年,食源性疾病可导致六分之一的人口患病,12.7万多人入院治疗以及大... 详细信息

据世界卫生组织统计,每年约220万人口死于食源性疾病以及饮用水引起的疾病。食品安全已经成为影响全球公共卫生至关重要的、鲜明的因素。美国疾病预防与控制中心称：每年,食源性疾病可导致六分之一的人口患病,12.7万多人入院治疗以及大约3000人死亡。仅仅是美国,每年就要为此花费77亿美元。随着食品供应链日益高度全球化,食源性疾病发生的风险与日俱增。

关键词：食品安全安全提升从业人员食源性疾病认证检验风味世界卫生组织

The body mass index (BMI) as a public health tool to predict metabolic syndrome

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NOVEL ANTI-ANGIOGENIC ACTIVITIES OF A TRITERPENOID DEOXYACTEIN FROM CIMICIFUGA FOETIDA

Open Journal of Preventive Medicine（预防医学期刊） 2012年第1期

作者： Miguel Murguía-Romero Rafael Jiménez-Flores Rafael Villalobos-Molina María Isabel Mendoza-Ramos julia Reyes-Reali Santiago C. Sigrist-Flores Adolfo René Méndez-Cruz

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World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015年第4期1卷 95-95页

作者： GraceGL Yue julia KM Lee Hin-Fai Kwok Yin Nian Ming-Hua Qiu Clara BS Lau Institute of Chinese Medicine State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China The Chinese University of Hong Kong Institute of Chinese Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kong State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of Sciences

Deoxyactein(DA)is a triterpenoid isolated from the root of Cimicifuga foetida which is a source of traditional Chinese herb'shengma'and is traditionally used as an antipyretic and analgesic *** studies showed that DA ... 详细信息

关键词： NOVEL ANTI-ANGIOGENIC ACTIVITIES OF A TRITERPENOID DEOXYACTEIN FROM CIMICIFUGA FOETIDA

以美国UCLA为例分析美国医学课程整合教学中组织学教学的课程设置

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解剖学杂志 2020年第3期43卷 252-256页

作者：王大亮郭珠玉裘莹任芳丽王银银常智杰清华大学医学院基础医学系北京100084 美国加州大学洛杉矶分校戴卫格芬医学院加州90095

整合式课程教学(integrated curriculum teaching)是基于系统、器官教学(system-based)为前提的课程设置,是以临床问题为导向(problem-based learning,PBL),采取多学科协作式的教学,是目前欧美医学教学中的主要教学模式之一[1]。20世纪5... 详细信息

整合式课程教学(integrated curriculum teaching)是基于系统、器官教学(system-based)为前提的课程设置,是以临床问题为导向(problem-based learning,PBL),采取多学科协作式的教学,是目前欧美医学教学中的主要教学模式之一[1]。20世纪50年代初,西方国家就开始了课程整合的早期探索。时至今日,在美国已经几乎所有的医学院校均采用整合式课程教学方式。与欧美的整合教学相比,我国的医学院校多数仍延续基于学科分段式的教学方法。

关键词：医学院校多学科协作医学教学课程设置课程整合分段式整合教学整合式课程

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2013年秋季哈尔滨烟雾事件污染水平分析

资源节约与环保 2015年第3期30卷 291-291页

作者：韩朴 julia Lu 刘峰贵马万里罗静青海师范大学生命与地理科学学院青海西宁810008 Department of Chemistry and Biology Ryerson Universit Toronto Canada 哈尔滨工业大学城市水资源与环境国家重点实验室黑龙江哈尔滨150001

2013年10月20~23日在哈尔滨市区发生了一场严重的烟雾事件,空气污染物等级和低能见度的极高水平（市区某些地方能见度甚至只有几米）迫使学校停课和高速公路关闭,机场关闭,水陆交通受到了严重的影响。在这次烟雾事件中监测不同直径的颗... 详细信息

2013年10月20~23日在哈尔滨市区发生了一场严重的烟雾事件,空气污染物等级和低能见度的极高水平（市区某些地方能见度甚至只有几米）迫使学校停课和高速公路关闭,机场关闭,水陆交通受到了严重的影响。在这次烟雾事件中监测不同直径的颗粒物和其他污染气体。监测数据显示,空气质量最差的10月21日,恰逢这天哈尔滨市开始公共供暖,当日PM1.0,PM2.5和PM10的最大浓度分别达到446μg/m3,2374μg/m3和10165μg/m3。对PM2.5和PM10的相关性分析表明,二者存在显著的线性关系,其回归方程为：PM2.5=0.6889×PM10的相关系数R2=0.9604。

关键词：哈尔滨烟雾事件污染水平

Improving ITS sequence data for identification of plant pathogenic fungi

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Fungal Diversity 2014年第4期67卷 11-19页

作者： R.Henrik Nilsson Kevin D.Hyde julia pawlowska Martin Ryberg Leho Tedersoo Anders Bjornsgard Aas Siti A.Alias Artur Alves Cajsa Lisa Anderson Alexandre Antonelli A.Elizabeth Arnold Barbara Bahnmann Mohammad Bahram Johan Bengtsson-Palme Anna Berlin Sara Branco Putarak Chomnunti Asha Dissanayake Rein Drenkhan Hanna Friberg Tobias Guldberg Froslev Bettina Halwachs Martin Hartmann Beatrice Henricot Ruvishika Jayawardena Ari Jumpponen Havard Kauserud Sonja Koskela Tomasz Kulik Kare Liimatainen Bjorn D.Lindahl Daniel Lindner Jian-Kui Liu Sajeewa Maharachchikumbura Dimuthu Manamgoda Svante Martinsson Maria Alice Neves Tuula Niskanen Stephan Nylinder Olinto Liparini Pereira Danilo Batista Pinho Teresita M.Porter Valentin Queloz Taavi Riit Marisol Sánchez-García Filipe de Sousa Emil Stefańczyk Mariusz Tadych Susumu Takamatsu Qing Tian Dhanushka Udayanga Martin Unterseher Zheng Wang Saowanee Wikee Jiye Yan Ellen Larsson Karl-Henrik Larsson Urmas Koljalg Kessy Abarenkov Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences University of GothenburgBox 46140530 GothenburgSweden Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand School of Science Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand Department of Plant Systematics and Geography Faculty of BiologyUniversity of WarsawAl.Ujazdowskie 400-478 WarsawPoland Department of Organismal Biology Uppsala UniversityNorbyvagen 18D75236 UppsalaSweden Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences University of TartuLai 40Tartu 51005Estonia Microbial Evolution Research Group University of OsloBlindernveien 310371 OsloNorway Institute of Biological Sciences University of Malaya50603 Kuala LumpurMalaysia Department of Biology CESAMUniversity of Aveiro3810-193 AveiroPortugal School of Plant Sciences The University of Arizona1140 E South Campus DriveForbes 303TucsonAZ 85721USA Laboratory of Environmental Microbiology Institute of Microbiology ASCRVídeňská108314220 Prague 4Czech Republic Department of Infectious Diseases Institute of BiomedicineSahlgrenska AcademyUniversity of GothenburgGuldhedsgatan 1041346 GoteborgSweden Department of Forest Mycology and Plant Pathology Swedish University of Agricultural SciencesBox 702675007 UppsalaSweden University of California at Berkeley 321 Koshland Hall University of CaliforniaBerkeleyCA 94720-3102USA Agriculture and Forestry Sciences Beijing 100097China Institute of Forestry and Rural Engineering Estonian University of Life SciencesKreutzwaldi551014 TartuEstonia Natural History Museum of Denmark Øster Voldgade 5-71350 København KDenmark Institute for Genomics and Bioinformatics Graz University of Technology8010 GrazAustria Core Facility Bioinformatics Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology8010 GrazAustria Forest Soils and Biogeochemistry Swiss Federal Research Institute WSLZuercherstrasse 1118903 BirmensdorfSwitzerland Molecular Ecology Institute for Sustainability SciencesAgroscopeReckenholzstrasse 191

Plant pathogenic fungi are a large and diverse assemblage of eukaryotes with substantial impacts on natural ecosystems and human *** taxa often have complex and poorly understood life cycles,lack observable,discriminatory morphological characters,and may not be amenable to in vitro *** a result,species identification is frequently ***(DNA sequence)data have emerged as crucial information for the taxonomic identification of plant pathogenic fungi,with the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer(ITS)region being the most popular ***,international nucleotide sequence databases are accumulating numerous sequences of compromised or low-resolution taxonomic annotations and substandard technical quality,making their use in the molecular identification of plant pathogenic fungi *** we report on a concerted effort to identify high-quality reference sequences for various plant pathogenic fungi and to re-annotate incorrectly or insufficiently annotated public ITS sequences from these fungal lineages.A third objective was to enrich the sequences with geographical and ecological *** results-a total of 31,954 changes-are incorporated in and made available through the UNITE database for molecular identification of fungi(http://***),including standalone FASTA files of sequence data for local BLAST searches,use in the next-generation sequencing analysis platforms QIIME and mothur,and related *** present initiative is just a beginning to cover the wide spectrum of plant pathogenic fungi,and we invite all researchers with pertinent expertise to join the annotation effort.

关键词： Phytopathogenic fungi Molecular identification ITS Taxonomy Annotation