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Subsequent bilateral acute carpal tunnel syndrome due to tophaceous infiltration:A case report

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第2期12卷 418-424页

作者： Soon-Chin Yeoh Wen-tien Wu jui-tien shih Wen-Chin Su Kuang-Ting Yeh School of Medicine Tzu Chi UniversityHualien 970374TaiwanChina Department of Orthopedics Hualien Tzu Chi HospitalBuddhist Tzu Chi Medical FoundationHualien 970473TaiwanChina Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Taoyuan Armed Forces General HospitalTaoyuan 325208TaiwanChina Department of Clinical Education Hualien Tzu Chi HospitalBuddhist Tzu Chi Medical FoundationHualien 970473TaiwanChina Graduate Institute of Clinical Pharmacy Tzu Chi UniversityHualien 970374TaiwanChina

BACKGROUND Acute carpal tunnel syndrome(ACTS)is commonly caused by repetitive strain,trauma,or inflammatory ***,ACTS due to tophaceous gout is a clinical event that remains poorly understood and *** rare manifestation necessitates prompt diagnosis and intervention to prevent irreversible *** SUMMARY A 51-year-old man who had poorly controlled hyperuricemia presented with ACTS secondary to tophaceous *** of rapid symptom progression symptoms and severe median nerve compression within 3 mo,the patient underwent emergency decompression surgery for both wrists at different time ***,he exhibited complete recovery of sensory and motor functions,with no recurrence at long-term *** outcomes were achieved through immediate decompression surgery,anti-inflammatory medications,postoperative active and passive range-of-motion exercises,and intermittent wrist *** diagnosis and surgical intervention,when necessary,are crucial for preventing long-term complications and obtaining favorable outcomes in patients with *** optimal gout management strategy involving pharmacologic therapy and lifestyle modifications may help minimize ACTS recurrence and improve clinical *** Prompt surgical intervention and optimal gout management are crucial for preventing irreversible nerve damage and ACTS recurrence.

关键词： Acute carpal tunnel syndrome Gout Surgical decompression Range-of-motion exercises Case report

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Helicobacter pylori infection concomitant with metabolic syndrome further increase risk of colorectal adenomas

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2010年第30期16卷 3841-3846页

作者： Ying-Lung Lin jui-Kun Chiang shih-Min Lin Chih-En Tseng Department of Family Medicine Buddhist Tzu-Chi Dalin General Hospital Department of Biological Sciences University of Waikato Department of Anatomic Pathology Buddhist Dalin Tzu Chi General Hospital School of Medicine Buddhist Tzu Chi University

AIM: To investigate the association of colorectal adenomas with both Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection and metabolic syndrome. METHODS: Using a cross-sectional hospital-based study, we analyzed physical examination data from 9311 healthy subjects with overnight physical examinations performed between January 2004 and December 2006. Examined data included gender, age, life style, anthropometric measurements, blood pressure, biochemical and hematological studies, H. pylori infection detected by esophagogastroduodenoscopy and biopsy urease tests, and colorectal adenomas detected with a complete total colonoscopy. RESULTS: The prevalence values for H. pylori infection, metabolic syndrome, and colorectal adenoma were39.2%, 18.7%, and 20.7%, respectively. Colorectal adenoma risk factors included male gender [odd ratio (OR): 2.005, 95% conf idence interval (CI): 1.740-2.310, P < 0.001], advanced age (OR: 1.046, 95% CI: 1.040-1.052, P < 0.001), smoking (OR: 1.377, 95% CI: 1.146-1.654, P = 0.001), increased body fat (OR: 1.016, 95% CI: 1.007-1.026, P = 0.001), higher white blood cell count (OR: 1.038, 95% CI: 1.005-1.073, P = 0.025), H. pylori infection (OR: 1.366, 95% CI: 1.230-1.517, P < 0.001), and metabolic syndrome (OR: 1.408, 95% CI: 1.231-1.610, P < 0.001). In addition, concomitant H. pylori infection with metabolic syndrome further increased the probability of colorectal adenomas. CONCLUSION: Our study revealed H. pylori infection with concomitant metabolic syndrome might further increase the risk of colorectal adenomas.

关键词： Biopsy urease test Colorectal adenoma Colorectal cancer Helicobacter pylori Metabolic syndrome

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Surface plasmon polariton nanolasers:Coherent light sources for new applications

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Chinese Physics B 2018年第11期27卷 136-146页

作者： Yu-Hsun Chou Chia-jui Chang Tzy-Rong Lin tien-Chang Lu Physics Department University of Michigan450 Church StreetAnn ArborM1481092-122USA Department of Photonics "National"Chiao Tung UniversityHsinchu 300TaiwanChina Department of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering "National"Taiwan Ocean UniversityKeelung 20224TaiwanChina Center of Excellence for Ocean Engineering "National"Taiwan Ocean UniversityKeelung 20224TaiwanChina

The invention of the Internet and mobile devices has caused tremendous changes in human lives over the past two *** technology has broken through limitations of geospatial space,enabling extremely high-speed data transmission and new types of data *** recent years,demands for data processing have shown an increasing ***,data generated from internet-related applications such as cloud services and self-driving technology are likely to grow exponentially over the coming ***,data transmission inside integrated circuits mainly relies on metal ***,the substantial resistive–capacitive delay and energy loss that are caused by metal wires limit data transmission *** interconnection has been regarded as a major solution to efficiently reduce energy consumption and increase data transmission *** size of conventional semiconductor laser devices,which are the key component in optical interconnection,cannot be smaller than the wavelength of light,which is a fundamental physical obstacle to lasers integrating with current electronic integrated circuits in reasonable *** realize optical interconnection,the volume of the laser device must match the existing electronic ***,the use of diffraction-unlimited plasmonic lasers has been successfully demonstrated,and these have great potential in different *** this paper,we discuss the recent progress toward surface plasmon polariton lasers and provide practical insights into the challenges in realizing these novel devices.

关键词： ZnO surface plasmon polariton silver laser

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Active versus passive reading:how to read scientific papers?

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National Science Review 2020年第9期7卷 1422-1427页

作者： Tung-tien Sun Departments of Cell Biology Dermatology & Urology New York University School of Medicine

‘Any man who reads too much and uses his own brain too little falls into lazy habits of thinking.’ Albert Einstein (1879–1955)‘Learning without thought is labor lost;thought without learning is perilous.’ Confucius (551–479 B.C.) The Confucian Analects,bk. 2:15 ‘To repeat what others have said, requires education; to challenge it, requires brains.’Mary Pettibone Poole, A Glass Eye at a Keyhole (1938)

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Mercury contamination and accumulation in sediments of the East China Sea

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2010年第8期22卷 1164-1170页

作者： tien-Hsi Fang Department of Marine Environmental Informatics "National" Taiwan Ocean University

Mercury （Hg） concentrations in sediment samples collected from the inner and middle shelves of the East China Sea （ECS） were analyzed to evaluate Hg contamination levels and to calculate Hg sedimentation rates and total accumulation in the ECS. The range of Hg concentrations in surface sediments of the inner shelf was 26.5–47.6 ng/g, and that for the middle shelf was 4.1–13.9 ng/g. Hg concentrations correlated well with organic carbon contents but varied inversely with sediment grain size. Enrichment factors indicated that the whole inner shelf and a small portion of the middle shelf were slightly contaminated by Hg. Hg accumulation rates in the ECS ranged between 0.42–48.7 ng/（cm2·yr）, with higher values observed in the inner shelf. Total Hg accumulation in the calculated area （accounting for 80% of the ECS continental shelf area） ranged from 25 to 30 tons/yr; approximately 51% and 17% of the accumulated Hg mass was deposited in the Yangtze estuarine zone and the inner shelf, respectively.

关键词： Hg contamination enrichment factor accumulation the East China Sea

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Toward the Fourth Industrial Revolution on Real-Time Customization

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2020年第2期29卷 127-142页

作者： James M.tien College of Engineering University of MiamiCoral GablesFlorida 33146USA

The outputs of a national economy can be partitioned into three sets of products:tangible goods(due to manufacturing,construction,extraction and agriculture),intangible services(due to an act of useful effort),and an integration of services and goods or,as initially defined by tien(2012),***,these products can also be considered in terms of their relation to the first three Industrial Revolutions:the First Industrial Revolution(circa 1800)was primarily focused on the production of goods;the Second Industrial Revolution(circa 1900)was primarily focused on the mass production of goods;and the Third Industrial Revolution(circa 2000)has been primarily focused on the mass customization of goods,services or *** this follow-up paper,the Third Industrial Revolution of mass customization continues to accelerate in its evolution and,in many respects,is subsuming the earlier Industrial Revolutions of production and mass *** importantly,with the advent of real-time decision making,artificial intelligence,Internet of Things,mobile networks,and other advanced digital technologies,customization has been extensively enabled,thereby advancing mass customization into a Fourth Industrial Revolution of real-time ***,the moral,ethical,security and employment problems associated with both mass and real-time customization must be carefully assessed and mitigated,especially in regard to unintended *** ahead and with the advance of artificial general intelligence,this Fourth Industrial Revolution could be forthcoming in about the middle of the 21st Century;it would allow for multiple activities to be simultaneously tackled in real-time and in a customized manner.

关键词： Industrial revolutions big data goods services servgoods connected production mass customization real-time decision making Internet of Things artificial intelligence general

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Applying a Step Approach Method in Solving the Multi-Frequency Radiation From a Complex Obstacle

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2016年第7期112卷 59-73页

作者： jui-Hsiang Kao Department of Systems Engineering and Naval Architecture National Taiwan Ocean UniversityKeelungTaiwanR.O.C

In this paper,a step approach method in the time domain is developed to calculate the radiated waves from an arbitrary obstacle pulsating with multiple *** computing scheme is based on the Boundary Integral Equation and derived in the time domain;thus,the time-harmonic Neumann boundary condition can be *** the present method,the values of the initial conditions are set to zero,and the approach process is carried forward in a loop from the first time step to the *** each time step,the radiated pressure on each element is *** several loops,the correct radiated pressures can be obtained.A sphere pulsating with a monopole frequency in an infinite acoustic domain is calculated *** result is compared with the analytical solution,and both of them are in good ***,a complex-shaped radiator is taken as the studied *** pulsating frequency of this case is multiple,and the waves propagate in half *** is shown that the present method can treat multiple-frequency pulsation well,even when the radiator is a complex shape,and a robust convergence can be attained quickly.

关键词： Step approach method Time domain Radiated waves Multiple frequencies Boundary integral equation Neumann boundary condition

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THE NEXT INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION:INTEGRATED SERVICES AND GOODS

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Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2012年第3期21卷 257-296页

作者： James M.tien College of Engineering University of MiamiCoral GablesFlorida 33146USA

The outputs or products of an economy can be divided into services products ana gooas products （due to manufacturing, construction, agriculture and mining）. To date, the services and goods products have, for the most part, been separately mass produced. However, in contrast to the first and second industrial revolutions which respectively focused on the development and the mass production of goods, the next - or third - industrial revolution is focused on the integration of services and/or goods; it is beginning in this second decade of the 21st Century. The Third Industrial Revolution （TIR） is based on the confluence of three major technological enablers （i.e., big data analytics, adaptive services and digital manufacturing）; they underpin the integration or mass customization of services and/or goods. As detailed in an earlier paper, we regard mass customization as the simultaneous and real-time management of supply and demand chains, based on a taxonomy that can be defined in terms of its underpinning component and management foci. The benefits of real-time mass customization cannot be over-stated as goods and services become indistinguishable and are co-produced - as ＂servgoods＂ - in real-time, resulting in an overwhelming economic advantage to the industrialized countries where the consuming customers are at the same time the co-producing producers.

关键词： Big data decision analytics goods adaptive services digital manufacturing value chain supply chain demand chain mass production mass customization industrial revolution

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Glypican-3: A molecular marker for the detection and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma

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Liver Research 2020年第4期4卷 168-172页

作者： Tsung-Chieh shih Lijun Wang Hsiao-Chi Wang Yu-jui Yvonne Wan Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine University of California DavisSacramentoCAUSA Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine University of California DavisSacramentoCAUSA Department of Internal Medicine University of California DavisDavisCAUSA

Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is a malignant tumor with a fairly poor prognosis(5-year survival of less than 50%).Using sorafenib,the only food and drug administration(FDA)-approved drug,HCC cannot be effectively treated;it can only be controlled at most for a couple of *** is a great need to develop efficacious treatment against this debilitating ***-3(GPC3),a member of the glypican family that attaches to the cell surface by a glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor,is overex-pressed in HCC cases and is elevated in the serum of a large proportion of patients with ***3 expression contributes to HCC growth and ***,several different types of antibodies targeting GPC3 have been *** aim of this review is to summarize the current literatures on the GPC3 expression in human HCC,molecular mechanisms of GPC3 regulation and antibodies targeting GPC3.

关键词： Glypican-3(GPC3) Wnt signaling Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)

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On the Multiplicity and the Cohen-Macaulayness of Fiber Cones of Graded Modules

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Algebra Colloquium 2021年第1期28卷 13-32页

作者： Nguyen tien Manh Department of Mathematics Hung Vuong University Nguyen Tat Thanh StreetViet Tri CityPhu ThoVietnam

Let(A,m)be a Noetherian local ring with maximal ideal m,I an ideal of A,J an m-primary ideal of A,N a finitely generated A-module,S=■n≥0 Sn a finitely generated standard graded algebra over A and M=■n≥0 Mn a finitely generated graded *** characterize the multiplicity and the Cohen-Macaulayness of the fiber cone F(M)=■n≥0 Mn/JM_(n).As an application,we obtain some results on the multiplicity and the Cohen--Macaulayness of the fiber cone■n≥0 I^(n)N/JI^(n)N.

关键词： (FC)-sequence filter-regular sequence multiplicity Cohen-Macaulay fiber cone

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