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The Making of a Health Profession:How Chinese Medicine Became a Nationally Registered Allied Health Profession in Australia

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Chinese Medicine and Culture 2024年第1期7卷 51-62页

作者： John L McDonald judy B James School of Chinese Medicine Endeavour College of Natural HealthSouthport 4215Australia Acupuncture Now Australia Brisbane 4120Australia

In 2012, traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) practitioners in Australia became nationally-registered allied health professionals in three categories: acupuncturist, Chinese herbal medicine practitioner, and Chinese herbal medicine dispenser. Australia was the first Western country to introduce national registration for Chinese medicine, followed by Portugal and, recently, New Zealand. The practice of TCM in Australia can be traced back to the beginning of Chinese immigration to Australia during the Victorian Gold Rush which began in the 1850s. The process which led to national registration commenced in the early 1970s with the establishment of the first acupuncture courses. Decades of gradual development of courses from unaccredited part-time diplomas to accredited bachelor degrees, and the development, by the profession, of national consensus on educational standards were essential elements in the process which led to registration. Professional associations, such as the Australian Acupuncture and Chinese Medicine Association Ltd.(AACMA), also developed a framework of professional selfregulation, including Codes of Ethics, Codes of Conduct, ongoing professional development requirements and Infection Control Guidelines, and provided leadership in the development of the profession. After decades of tribalism and division within the TCM profession, the National Academic Standards Committee brought almost all stakeholders together to reach a consensus on the Australian Guidelines for Traditional Chinese Medicine Education which were published by AACMA in 2001. Professional associations also collaborated on joint submissions to the government in support of registration, which was introduced first in the state of Victoria in 2000, and subsequently became national in 2012. Despite national registration, some barriers still remain, and professional associations continue to lobby the federal government for inclusion in Medicare, chronic disease management scheme, and Veterans

关键词： Acupuncture Chinese medicine Registration Regulation Education Standards Australia TCM

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Combining video and GPS-tracking to study the spatial foraging distribution of a single-prey loading seabird

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Avian Research 2024年第3期15卷 316-325页

作者： Ruben C.Fijn Wouter Courtens Bas W.R.Engels Emiel E.van Loon judy Shamoun-Baranes Waardenburg Ecology Deparonent of Bird EcologyCulemborgthe Netherlands University of Amsterdam Insnitute for Biodiversity and Ecoasystem DymaomicsAmsterdamthe Netherlands Research Insitute for Nature and Forest(INBO) BrusselsBcgium

Seabirds are valuable indicators of marine ecosystem processes and studying seabird diets can shed light on natural or human-induced variability in food-web *** single-prey loading seabird species such as terns have the potential to act as visual sentinels of prey availability ***,obtaining diet information from remote bird colonies is often challenging and time *** this pilot study we present a novel approach to combine two established methods to study seabird foraging ecology,providing a powerful and cost-effective tool to study the distribution of prey items available to *** combined GPS tracking data of Sandwich Terns(Thalasseus sandvicensis)with prey-observations from a hide in 2012 and 2013,and from semicontinuously recorded camera footage in *** doing so,we identified 115 approximate catch locations of prey(86 herring/sprat Clupeidae,29 sandeel Ammodytidae).Combining GPS-data and prey observations yielded detailed knowledge on the movements and chick diets of tracked birds as well as the spatial origin and lengths of captured prey *** catch distances of both Clupeidae and Ammodytidae resulted in deliveries of larger prey items and thus higher energy yield per trip,but also a higher energy expenditure per *** discuss the limitations and potential of our methodological approach to study foraging energetics during chick-provisioning of seabirds that carry prey items visible in their beaks.

关键词： Diet Digitalfilm Geo-referencing Non-invasive monitoring Provisioning Sandwich Tern Thalasseus sandvicensis

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A Literature Review: Potential Effects That Health Apps on Mobile Devices May Have on Patient Privacy and Confidentiality

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E-Health Telecommunication Systems and Networks 2024年第3期13卷 23-44页

作者： Anna Sheri George Jomin George judy Jenkins Faculty of Medicine and Health Life Sciences Swansea University Swansea UK

Purpose: This research aims to evaluate the potential threats to patient privacy and confidentiality posed by mHealth applications on mobile devices. Methodology: A comprehensive literature review was conducted, selecting eighty-eight articles published over the past fifteen years. The study assessed data gathering and storage practices, regulatory adherence, legal structures, consent procedures, user education, and strategies to mitigate risks. Results: The findings reveal significant advancements in technologies designed to safeguard privacy and facilitate the widespread use of mHealth apps. However, persistent ethical issues related to privacy remain largely unchanged despite these technological strides.

关键词： Mobile Devices Patient Privacy Confidentiality Breaches Data Security Data Protection Regulatory Compliance User Consent Data Encryption Third-Party Integration User Awareness

NHE7 upregulation potentiates the uptake of small extracellular vesicles by enhancing maturation of macropinosomes in hepatocellular carcinoma

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Cancer Communications 2024年第2期44卷 251-272页

作者： Yue Yao Yi Xu Liang Yu Ting-Mao Xue Zhi-Jie Xiao Pui-Chi Tin Hiu-Ling Fung Hoi-Tang Ma Jing-Ping Yun judy Wai Ping Yam Department of Pathology School of Clinical MedicineLi Ka Shing Faculty of MedicineThe University of Hong KongHong KongP.R.China Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbinHeilongjingP.R.China Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbinHeilongjingP.R.China State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Cancer Center of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongP.R.China Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery II Zhujiang HospitalSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongP.R.China Scientific Research Center The Seventh Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityShenzhenGuangdongP.R.China State Key Laboratory of Liver Research The University of Hong KongHong KongP.R.China Department of Pathology Cancer Center of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongP.R.China

Background:Small extracellular vesicles(sEVs)mediate intercellular commu-nication that contributes to hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)progression via multifaceted *** success of cell entry determines the effect of sEV on recipient ***,we aimed to delineate the mechanisms underlying the uptake of sEV in ***:AF,Alexa Fluor;ANOVA,analysis of variance;ATP9A,ATPase Phospholipid Transporting 9A;BCECF-AM,2’,7’-bis-(2-barboxyethyl)-5-(and-6)-carboxyfluorescein,acetoxymethyl ester;BSA,bovine serum albumin;CCMR,Centre for Comparative Medicine Research;CRISPR,clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats;CTL,ctrl;CXCR4,C-X-C Chemokine Receptor Type 4;DAPI,4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole;DFS,disease-free survival;DMEM,Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium;DMSO,dimethyl sulfoxide;Dox,doxycycline;EEA1,early endosome antigen 1;EIPA,5-(N-ethyl-N-isopropyl)-amiloride;FBS,fetal bovine serum;FITC,fluorescein isothiocyanate;GAPDH,glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase;GM130,Golgi matrix protein 130;HCC,hepatocellular carcinoma;HEPES,4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid;HPRT1,hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1;H-score,histoscore;IAA,indole-3-acetic acid;KD,knockdown;KO,knockout;mAID,mini-auxin-inducible degron;MTT,3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide;NHE7,Na(+)/H(+)exchanger 7;ns,non-significant;OD,optical density;OS,overall survival;PBS,phosphate-buffered saline;PCR,polymerase chain reaction;pHe,endosomal pH;pHi,intracellular pH;PKH67,Paul Karl Horan 67;Rab21,Ras-associated binding protein 21;RIPA,radioimmunoprecipitation assay;SAM,synergistic activation mediator;SEMs,standard error of the means;sEVs,small extracellular vesicles;sgRNA,single-guide RNA;shRNA,short-hairpin RNA;SLC9,solute carrier gene 9;SLiCE,Seamless Ligation Cloning Extract;TCGA,The Cancer Genome Atlas;TCL,total cell lysates;TGN,trans-Golgi network;TMA,tissue microarray;TMR,tetramethyl rhodamine;TSG101,tumor susceptibility gene *** Yao an

关键词： hepatocellular carcinoma small extracellular vesicles macropinocytosis pH regulation sodium-hydrogen exchanger

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未来使者

上海服饰 2024年第06期 4-5页

作者： judy

在科技的浪潮中，鎏金短裙如同未来世界的使者，其以独特的光泽和设计展现出现代与时尚的完美融合。它不仅是一件服饰，还是科技与艺术的结晶，每一寸布料都透露着创新与前卫。鎏金如同流淌在短裙上的液态阳光，它们在光线的折射下闪烁...

在科技的浪潮中，鎏金短裙如同未来世界的使者，其以独特的光泽和设计展现出现代与时尚的完美融合。它不仅是一件服饰，还是科技与艺术的结晶，每一寸布料都透露着创新与前卫。鎏金如同流淌在短裙上的液态阳光，它们在光线的折射下闪烁着金属的光泽，仿佛将整个时代的辉煌都凝聚在裙摆之上。短裙的剪裁简洁而有力，它紧贴着身体的曲线，展现出穿着者的活力与自信。裙摆随着步伐轻轻摆动，如同电流在导线中穿梭，每一次摇曳都是一场动感的展示。

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星光缀满长裙

上海服饰 2024年第06期 2-3页

作者： judy

在璀璨的星光下，高奢亮片长裙如同夜空中最耀眼的星辰，其以独特的光泽和质感诉说着奢华与优雅的故事。它不仅是一件服装，更是一件艺术品，每一寸布料都透露着精致与考究。长裙的剪裁流畅而优雅，它紧贴着身体的曲线，展现出穿着者的...

在璀璨的星光下，高奢亮片长裙如同夜空中最耀眼的星辰，其以独特的光泽和质感诉说着奢华与优雅的故事。它不仅是一件服装，更是一件艺术品，每一寸布料都透露着精致与考究。长裙的剪裁流畅而优雅，它紧贴着身体的曲线，展现出穿着者的曼妙身姿。裙摆随着步伐轻轻摆动，如同海浪在月光下缓缓拍打着岸边，每一次摇曳都是一场视觉的盛宴。高奢亮片长裙是奢华的象征，是优雅的代表，它让穿着者在每一个重要场合都能成为焦点，散发出无与伦比的魅力。穿上这样的长裙，就像是将整个璀璨的宇宙都穿在了身上，从而绽放出最耀眼的光彩。

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realme，这样把手机卖给全球年轻人

国际品牌观察 2024年第9期 16-19页

作者： judy

低价位、高性能、潮设计，在收缩的智能手机市场打开上升通道。受到全球宏观经济影响，全球消费电子行业仍在收缩，尤其智能手机行业，已经经历了连续两年的销售总量下滑。根据国际数据公司（IDC）数据，2023年全球智能手机出货量降至1...

低价位、高性能、潮设计，在收缩的智能手机市场打开上升通道。受到全球宏观经济影响，全球消费电子行业仍在收缩，尤其智能手机行业，已经经历了连续两年的销售总量下滑。根据国际数据公司（IDC）数据，2023年全球智能手机出货量降至11.7亿部，刷新10年来最低记录。同时，苹果、三星、小米等巨头品牌，长期占据市场榜单前排，压缩了市场新进者的潜在机会。

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抱怨马斯克的机会又来了,这回是臭氧层

中国科技教育 2024年第9期 70-71页

作者： judy 不详

可以用来批评马斯克的理由又多了一个。根据一项最新研究预测,随着以星链(Starlink)为代表的低轨卫星的数量激增,它们可能会对臭氧层造成破坏,破坏程度可能会抵消过去几十年通过《蒙特利尔议定书》取得的成果。都怪马斯克铝是卫星和运... 详细信息

可以用来批评马斯克的理由又多了一个。根据一项最新研究预测,随着以星链(Starlink)为代表的低轨卫星的数量激增,它们可能会对臭氧层造成破坏,破坏程度可能会抵消过去几十年通过《蒙特利尔议定书》取得的成果。都怪马斯克铝是卫星和运载火箭中最普遍的材料之一,当低轨卫星结束任务后,将脱离轨道,进入大气层烧毁解体。这一过程中会因剧烈的摩擦和高温释放出大量的氧化铝纳米颗粒。这些颗粒主要在距离地球表面50~85千米的中间层形成,并逐渐向下移动到达臭氧层所在的平流层。

关键词：《蒙特利尔议定书》地球表面臭氧层中间层低轨卫星脱离轨道破坏程度

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“暖洋”可不是什么好事

农村青少年科学探究 2024年第Z1期 27-29页

作者： judy

海洋，是地球循环里最重要的部分之一（甚至比大气更重要），在水循环、碳循环、氮循环中扮演着关键角色。然而，频繁出现的极端天气似乎在向我们表明，这个巨大的循环系统正在失灵。海洋表面温度明显上升截止到2023年8月，全球海表面...

海洋，是地球循环里最重要的部分之一（甚至比大气更重要），在水循环、碳循环、氮循环中扮演着关键角色。然而，频繁出现的极端天气似乎在向我们表明，这个巨大的循环系统正在失灵。海洋表面温度明显上升截止到2023年8月，全球海表面平均温度超过了21°C。世界气象组织发现，去年8月，地中海的海面温度异常高，部分地区甚至超过30°C。

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