检索结果-南通市图书馆

World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2022年第5期13卷 386-389页

作者： Jose-María Navalpotro-Pascual Diana Monge Martín Manuel-José gonzález León Fernando Neria Serrano Carlos Alonso Blas Belén Muñoz Isabel Yago Muñecas Cuesta Alfredo Carrillo Moya juan les gonzález Alonso Mateos Rodríguez Madrid Emergency Medical Services SUMMA 112Madrid 28045Spain School of Medicine Francisco de Vitoria UniversityMadrid 28223Spain(School of MedicineUniversidad Francisco de VitoriaMadrid 28223Spain)

Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest(OHCA)is one of the three leading causes of death in industrialized countries.[1,2]Some studies have described the impact of the first COVID-19 pandemic wave in terms of the number of cases and OHCA survival rates in various regions,[3-5]but few have addressed the relationship between the successive phases and how they affected OHCA.[6,7]The 14-d cumulative incidence peaked at more than 990 cases,with these rates remaining above 200 for an eight-month period between 15 March 2020 and 15 March 2021 in Madrid,Spain.

关键词： cardiac services successive

The impact of endocrine-disrupting chemicals on stem cells:Mechanisms and implications for human health

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第1期147卷 294-309页

作者： juan P.Munoz Laboratorio de Bioquímica Departamento de QuímicaFacultad de CienciasUniversidad de TarapacáArica 1000007Chile

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals(EDCs)are compounds,either natural or man-made,that interferewith the normal functioning of the endocrine *** is increasing evidence that exposure to EDCs can have profound adverse effects on reproduction,metabolic disorders,neurological alterations,and increased risk of hormone-dependent *** cells(SCs)are integral to these pathological processes,and it is therefore crucial to understand how EDCs may influence SC *** review examines the literature on different types of EDCs and their effects on various types of SCs,including embryonic,adult,and cancer *** mechanisms through which EDCs may influence the phenotype of SCs are also ***,the possible implications of these effects on human health are *** available literature demonstrates that EDCs can influence the biology of SCs in a variety of ways,including by altering hormonal pathways,DNA damage,epigenetic changes,reactive oxygen species production and alterations in the gene expression *** disruptions may lead to a variety of cell fates and diseases later in adulthood including increased risk of endocrine disorders,obesity,infertility,reproductive abnormalities,and ***,the review emphasizes the importance of raising broader awareness regarding the intricate impact of EDCs on human health.

关键词： Endocrine-disrupting chemicals Stem cells Cancer stem cells Epigenetic Hormones

Sequence-activated chemiluminescence probes:programmable illumination for high-contrast in vivo sensing and imaging

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 26-34页

作者： Yutao Zhang juan Li Wei-Hong Zhu Zhiqian Guo Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringInstitute of Fine ChemicalsSchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringEast China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering Shanghai Frontier Science Research Base of Optogenetic Techniques for Cell MetabolismEast China University of Science&TechnologyShanghai 200237China

Sequence-activated chemiluminescence(CL)technique offers a unique approach to detecting specific biomolecules or cellular events with high sensitivity and spatial *** fundamental principle behind sequence-activated CL probes involves tailoring highly-controllable CL signals in response to specific sequences or events of interest,thus enabling high-contrast signals under complex physiological *** sequential activation could be triggered by enzymes,reactive oxygen species(ROS),biothiols or changes in the *** unique sequence-activated CL probes bestow several advantages,including minimal background,deep-tissue penetration,and the ability of non-invasive or minimally invasive *** sequence-activated CL techniques represent a significant advancement in molecular imaging and *** this mini-review,we focus on the latest developments in sequential CL probes,addressing the technical challenges and discussing the future trajectory by harnessing CL signaling and molecular recognition.

关键词： chemiluminescnece sequence-activation in-vivo bioimaging cyclic peroxide

Response relationship between tourism disturbance and community resilience in agricultural heritage site:a case study of Honghe Hani Rice Terraced System

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Mountain Science 2025年第2期22卷 652-665页

作者： FU juan SONG Yuxin SUN Yehong Tourism College Beijing Union UniversityBeijing 100101China

Agricultural heritage systems have the characteristics of ecological fragility and cultural *** a long time,the conservation and sustainable development of agricultural heritage systems have received attention from all ***,there are few measurements of tourism disturbance(TD)and community resilience(CR)in agricultural heritage sites,and research on the relationship between the two is even more *** study selects six villages in the Honghe Hani Rice Terraced System(HHRTS)as examples and constructs an evaluation system for TD and *** questionnaires and in-depth interviews,it explores the response relationship between TD and CR of heritage site,and compares the response relationship of villages in different stages of tourism *** results indicate that the heritage site's current response relationship between TD and CR shows a positive response type,and the development of tourism has brought positive responses and *** are differences in the interactive relationship between TD and CR among communities with different levels of tourism *** communities with poor tourism development,CR is more susceptible to the impact of TD than other *** stability of the relationship between TD and CR response gradually tends to stabilize from poor,good,and moderate tourism development.

关键词： Tourism disturbance Community resilience Agricultural heritage system Response relationship Honghe Hani Rice Terraced System

Review on the abiotic degradation of biodegradable plastic poly(butylene adipate-terephthalate):Mechanisms and main factors of the degradation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第1期36卷 158-164页

作者： Haibo Ye Qianyu Li juan Li Didi Li Zhimin Ao Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Contaminants Exposure and Health Guangzhou Key Laboratory Environmental Catalysis and Pollution ControlInstitute of Environmental Health and Pollution ControlGuangzhou 510006China Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Catalysis and Health Risk Control Key Laboratory for City Cluster Environmental Safety and Green Development of the Ministry of EducationSchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringGuangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Advanced Interdisciplinary Institute of Environment and Ecology Beijing Normal UniversityZhuhai 519087China School of Environment Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China

Poly(butylene adipate-terephthalate)(PBAT),as one of the most common and promising biodegradable plastics,has been widely used in agriculture,packaging,and other industries due to its strong biodegradability *** is well known that PBAT suffers a series of natural weathering,mechanical wear,hydrolysis,photochemical transformation,and other abiotic degradation processes before being ***,it is particularly important to understand the role of abiotic degradation in the life cycle of *** the abiotic degradation of PBAT has not been systematically summarized,this review aims to summarize the mechanisms and main factors of the three major abiotic degradation pathways(hydrolysis,photochemical transformation,and thermochemical degradation)of *** was found that all of them preferentially destroy the chemical bonds with higher energy(especially C-O and C=O)of PBAT,which eventually leads to the shortening of the polymer chain and then leads to reduction in molecular *** main factors affecting these abiotic degradations are closely related to the energy or PBAT *** findings provide important theoretical and practical guidance for identifying effective methods for PBAT waste management and proposing advanced schemes to regulate the degradation rate of PBAT.

关键词： Biodegradable plastics PBAT Abiotic degradation Degradation mechanism

A review of functions and mechanisms of clay soil conditioners and catalysts in thermal remediation compared to emerging photo-thermal catalysis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第1期147卷 22-35页

作者： juan Zhang Shuo Wang Xin Wang Wentao Jiao Minghua Zhang Fujun Ma State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy School of Metallurgical and Ecological EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences University of CaliforniaDavisCA 95616USA State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment Chinese Research Academy of Environmental SciencesBeijing 100012China

High temperatures and providing sufficient time for the thermal desorption of persistent organic pollutants(POPs)from contaminated clay soils can lead to intensive energy ***,this article provides a critical review of the potential additives which can improve soil texture and increase the volatility of POPs,and then discusses their enhanced mechanisms for contributing to a green ***-based additives have been used to reduce plasticity of bentonite clay,absorb water and replenish system *** contrast,non-Ca-based additives have been used to decrease the plasticity of kaolin *** soil structure and soil plasticity can be changed through cation exchange and flocculation *** transitionmetal oxides and alkalimetal oxides can be applied to catalyze and oxidize polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons,petroleum and emerging *** this system,reactive oxygen species(•O_(2)^(-)and•OH)are generated fromthermal excitation without strong chemical ***,multiple active ingredients in recycled solid wastes can be controlled to reduce soil plasticity and enhance thermal ***,the alkali,nano zero-valent iron and nano-TiN can catalyze hydrodechlorination of POPs under reductive ***,photo and photo-thermal catalysis are discussed to accelerate replacement of fossil fuels by renewable energy in thermal remediation.

关键词： Persistent organic contaminants Clay soils Thermal remediation Soil conditioning Synergistic catalysis

Decellularized amniotic membrane promotes the anti-inflammatory response of macrophages via PI3K/AKT/HIF-1α pathway

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第1期36卷 403-407页

作者： Xiongbo Song Jinwen Xiao juan Wu Li Sun Long Chen Department of Orthopedics Guizhou Provincial People’s HospitalGuiyang 550000China The Lab of Tissue Engineering and Translational Medicine College of MedicineGuizhou UniversityGuiyang 550000China Wuhan Kangchuang Biotechnology Wuhan 430074China

Macrophages undergo dynamic transitions between M1 and M2 states,exerting profound influences on both inflammatory and regenerative *** biocompatible and wound-healing properties of decellularized amniotic membrane(d AM)make it a subject of exploration for its potential impact on the anti-inflammatory response of *** findings unequivocally demonstrate that d AM promotes anti-inflammatory M2 polarization of macrophage,with its cytokine-rich content posited as a potential *** application of RNA sequencing unveils differential gene expression,implicating the hypoxia inducible factor-1α(HIF-1α)signaling pathway in this intricate *** investigation further demonstrates that d AM facilitates anti-inflammatory M2 polarization of macrophage through the upregulation of epidermal growth factor(EGF),which,in turn,activates the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase(PI3K)/protein kinase B(AKT)pathway and stabilizes HIF-1α.This cascade results in a noteworthy augmentation of anti-inflammatory gene *** study significantly contributes to advancing our comprehension of d AM's immunomodulatory role in tissue repair,thereby suggesting promising therapeutic potential.

关键词： Macrophage Decellularized amniotic membrane Anti-inflammatory response Hypoxia inducible factor-1α Epidermal growth factor

Effects of fire history on animal communities:a systematic review

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ecological Processes 2022年第1期11卷 248-258页

作者： Tania Marisol gonzález juan David gonzález‑Trujillo Alberto Muñoz Dolors Armenteras Laboratorio de Ecología del Paisaje y Modelación de Ecosistemas ECOL‑MOD Departamento de BiologíaFacultad de CienciasUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaEdificio 421111321 BogotáColombia Departamento de Biología Facultad de CienciasUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaEdificio 421111321 BogotáColombia Departamento de Didáctica de Ciencias Experimentales Sociales y MatemáticasFacultad de EducaciónUniversidad Complutense de Madrid28040 MadridSpain CREAF 08193 Cerdanyola del VallèsCataloniaSpain

Fire is a natural agent with a paramount role in ecosystem functioning and biodiversity ***,it can also act as a negative force against many *** some knowledge of the interactions of fire and vegetation,there is no clear understanding of how different components of fire regimes(i.e.,severity,history,or frequency)influence known patterns of animal ***,we performed a systematic review on the global responses of arthropods,birds,mammals,reptiles,and amphibians to different fire ***,we focused on assessing how fire severity,history,and frequency modulate the effect of fire on the richness and abundance of faunal *** conducted a systematic review of 566 papers retrieved from the Scopus *** also scrutinized all the documents included in the meta‑analysis of Pastro et al.(Pastro et *** Ecol Biogeogr 23:1146–1156,2014).Our selection criteria excluded studies without data on species richness or *** also excluded studies without adequate controls and those without information about the fire regime of the study *** careful examination,we used data from 162 studies to perform a quantitative meta‑*** the 162 studies meeting our selection criteria,nearly 60%of the studies are from North America,25%from Australia,11%from Europe,and 4%from the *** to the ecological role of fire,90%of the studies were carried out in fire‑dependent ecosystems(i.e.,conifer forests,natural savannas,pastures).Finally,40%of the studies analyzed birds,22%mammals,and 20%*** meta‑analysis of the available evidence indicates that fire history is an important modulator of animal richness and *** negative or positive,animal responses depended on the time since the last fire *** that short‑term studies may not capture such a long‑term effect on fauna,this translates to more challenges at implementing fire management *** or not we can

关键词： Amphibians Arthropods Birds Fire regime components Mammals Reptiles

Characterization of combined blast-and fragments-induced synergetic damage in polyurea coated liquid-filled container

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Defence Technology(防务技术) 2025年第1期43卷 201-224页

作者： Chen Tao Chong Ji Xin Wang juan Gu Yuting Wang Changxiao Zhao College of Field Engineering Army Engineering University of PLANanjing210007China College of Defense Engineering Army Engineering University of PLANanjing211101China

Liquid-filled containers(LFC)are widely used to store and transport petroleum,chemical reagents,and other *** an important target of military strikes and terrorist bombings,LFC are vulnerable to blast waves and *** explore the protective effect of polyurea elastomer on LFC,the damage characteristics of polyurea coated liquid-filled container(PLFC)under the combined loading of blast shock wave and fragments were studied *** microstructure of the polyurea layer was observed by scanning electron microscopy,and the fracture and self-healing phenomena were *** simulation approach was used to explain the combined blast-and fragments-induced on the PLFC in ***,the effects of shock wave and fragment alone and in combination on the damage of PLFC were comprehensively *** showed that the polyurea reduces the perforation rate of the fragment to the LFC,and the self-healing phenomenon could also reduce the liquid loss rate inside the *** polyurea reduces the degree of depression in the center of the LFC,resulting in a decrease in the distance between adjacent fragments penetrating the LFC,and an increase in the probability of transfixion and fracture between *** the close-in blast,the detonation shock wave reached the LFC before the *** does not all have an enhanced effect on the protection of *** presence of internal water enhances the anti-blast performance of the container,and the hydrodynamic ram(HRAM)formed by the fragment impacting the water aggravated the plastic deformation of the *** combined action has an enhancement effect on the deformation of the *** depth of the container depression was 27%higher than that of the blast shock wave alone;thus,it cannot be simply summarized as linear superposition.

关键词： Polyurea Prefabricated fragment Liquid-filled container Hydrodynamic ram Cumulative effect

Stem cells as an option for the treatment of COVID-19

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第18期10卷 6338-6340页

作者： Maria Veronica Cuevas-gonzález juan Carlos Cuevas-gonzález Institute of Biomedical Sciences Universidad Autonoma de Ciudad JuarezJuarez 32310ChihuahuaMexico Institute of Biomedical Sciences Autonomous University of Ciudad JuárezCiudad Juarez 32310ChihuahuaMexico

The application of stem cells is among the many strategies currently available for the treatment of multiple *** cells are characterized as undifferentiated cells that have the ability to differentiate towards multiple lineages and selfrenewal,among other *** the first umbilical cord stem cell transplant for the treatment of Fanconi anemia,the use of stem cells for the treatment of multiple diseases,including coronavirus disease 2019,has increased,showing promising results that require evaluation through research studies that include a longer follow-up ***,the main objective of this Letter is to provide an update on the use of stem cells in the treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2,as well as identify the main challenges and limitations presented by this type of therapy.

关键词： COVID-19 Stem cells Multiple diseases Undifferentiated cells Appropriate treatment Cytokines granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor