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Application of Arbuscular Mycorrhizae Glomus iranicum var. tenuihypharum var. nova in Intensive Agriculture： A Study Case

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B) 2017年第4期7卷 221-247页

作者： Felix Femandez Martin Jesus Juarez Molina emilio Nicolas Nicolas juan Jose Alarcan Martin Kirchmair Francisco Jose Garcia Antonio Jose Bemabe Garcia Camille Bemal SYMBORG S.L. Campus de Espinardo 7 Edificio CEEIM CP Murcia 30100 Spain CEBAS-CSIC Campus de Espinardo CP Murcia 30100 Spain Universitat lnnsbruck Institut fur Mikrobiologie Technikerstr 25 lnnsbruck A-6020 Austria

Intensive agriculture contributes to a decrease in microbial biomass and crop yields, while accelerating soil degradation. Arbuscular mycorrhizae associations have direct benefits for plant nutrition, and may be considered a useful tool in modem agriculture. Notwithstanding the widespread knowledge of these benefits, their use in intensive fanning systems has until now been ineffectual, because most mycorrhizal species have low tolerance toward high concentrations of nutrients and are poorly adapted to the soil and/or mycorrhizal functioning. The aim of this work was to test the efficacy of an arbuscular mycorrhizal （AM） fungus, Glomus iranicum var. tenuihypharum on lettuce and table grape crops in different intensive farming systems. The variables studied were root colonization percentage, external mycelium concentration, gas exchange, photosynthetic activity, root starch concentration and plant nutrition. The main finding was that the fungus is tolerant of a wide range of soil pH values, high salinity levels and abundant external mycelium. In lettuce, it produced significant increases in plant physiological activity and productivity （10%-15%）; and in table grapes, increases of 12%-45% in yield were achieved for more than three years in Crimson variety, and significant increases in fruit cluster weight, color uniformity and Brix （~Bx）. The AM species is protected by two patents and is a component of MycoUp, MycoUp Activ, Resid HC and Resid MG, whose commercial application has spread to more than 30 countries, with increments in crop yields of 8%-45% in lines as varied as leaf vegetables, berries, fruit, olives, grapes, greenhouse crops and cereals.

关键词： Arbuscular mycorrhizal Glomus iranicum vat. tenuihypharum intensive agriculture gas exchange root starchconcentration photosynthetic activity.

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Origin and SEM analysis of aerosols in the high mountain of Tenerife (Canary Islands)

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Natural Science 2010年第10期2卷 1119-1129页

作者： juan D. Delgado Omaira E. García Ana M. Díaz juan P. Díaz Francisco J. Expósito emilio Cuevas Xavier Querol Andrés Alastuey Sonia Castillo 不详

Focusing on aerosolized matter of relevance to respiratory health, a major public health issue worldwide, we studied mineral and biological aerosol (bioaerosol) composition (TSP and PM2.5) and geographical origins during dust intrusions in the Canary Islands. Seven days’ back- ward trajectories were assessed daily during March 2004 with the ends of back trajectories being the sampling station of Iza?a (high moun- tain, 2360 m a.s.l. at the Ca?adas del Teide National Park, Tenerife island), a free troposphere site allowing characterization of dust with low influence of other pollutant sources. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to survey major types of airborne particles in the dust plumes. Control, non-intrusion conditions correspond to Atlantic oceanic middle troposphere (OMT) air masses. Of the 14 samples taken, 1 corresponded to a control (clear atmosphere conditions), and the remaining 13 to dust intrusions, with the following sources: African Dust;EAM: mixture of Europe, Africa and Oceanic;MaA: maritime aerosols. Of the air masses, 79% were directly transported to the islands from Africa, and an increase of African dust events was detected when comparing with a 52-year previous data sequence. Quartz microcristals and aggregates of quartz and platy clay were the dominant minerals identified, with marine salt and gypsum also present. Freshwater diatom tests (from two Aulacoseira species) represented the most important biogenic aerosols, although fungi and pollen were also detected. The diverse and complex mixture of respirable particles in large quantities in airborne dust, especially from nearby Sahara and from the Sahelian region, is of maximum interest for air- way pathology in the Canaries, including the highly visited highlands in Tenerife.

关键词： Allergens Bioaerosols Diatoms High altitude Desert dust intrusion Public health Scanning electron microscopy

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Analysis of Key Features of Non-Linear Behavior Using Recurrence Plots. Case Study: Urban Pollution at Mexico City

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Journal of Environmental Protection 2012年第9期3卷 1147-1160页

作者： Marco A. Aceves-Fernandez Jesus Carlos Pedraza-Ortega Artemio Sotomayor-Olmedo juan M. Ramos-Arreguín Jose emilio Vargas-Soto Saul Tovar-Arriaga Campus Juriquilla Universidad Autonoma de Queretaro Santiago de Querétaro México

The use of Recurrence plots have been extensively used in various fields. In this work, Recurrence Plots (RPs) investigates the changes in the non-linear behaviour of urban air pollution using large datasets of raw data (hourly). This analysis has not been used before to extract information from large datasets for this type non-linear problem. Two different approaches have been used to tackle this problem. The first approach is to show results according to monitoring network. The second approach is to show the results by particle type. This analysis shows the feasibility of using Recurrence Analysis for pollution monitoring and control.

关键词： Recurrence Plot Air Quality Air Pollution Modelling Atmospheric Pollution Recurrence Quantification Analysis

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Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Case Report after a Caesarean Section Related to the Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome

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Open Journal of Anesthesiology 2014年第8期4卷 197-201页

作者： álvaro Ramiro Ruiz Pilar Reboto Cortés Ignacio García Sánchez juan emilio Losa Miguel Miró Murillo Santiago García del Valle y Manzano Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón Madrid Spain

During pregnancy, a cellular immunosuppressant status is produced. It is characterized by anti-inflammatory cellular responses that allow embryonic implantation. The reversal of these changes during the postpartum period may result in overt clinical manifestations of otherwise quiescent or latent infections. We present an Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) case after a caesarean section related to the Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome (IRIS) in a Guinean black woman. The patient was treated with large doses of corticosteroids showing a great clinical and radiological improvement.

关键词： Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Pregnancy

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Forecast Urban Air Pollution in Mexico City by Using Support Vector Machines: A Kernel Performance Approach

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International Journal of Intelligence Science 2013年第3期3卷 126-135页

作者： Artemio Sotomayor-Olmedo Marco A. Aceves-Fernández Efrén Gorrostieta-Hurtado Carlos Pedraza-Ortega juan M. Ramos-Arreguín J. emilio Vargas-Soto Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro Cerro de las Campanas S/N Querétaro México

The development of forecasting models for pollution particles shows a nonlinear dynamic behavior;hence, implementation is a non-trivial process. In the literature, there have been multiple models of particulate pollutants, which use softcomputing techniques and machine learning such as: multilayer perceptrons, neural networks, support vector machines, kernel algorithms, and so on. This paper presents a prediction pollution model using support vector machines and kernel functions, which are: Gaussian, Polynomial and Spline. Finally, the prediction results of ozone (O3), particulate matter (PM10) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) at Mexico City are presented as a case study using these techniques.

关键词： Predictive Models Airborne Pollution Support Vector Machines Kernel Functions

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Microanatomy of Moina eugeniae （Branchiopoda, Cladocera）

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Journal of Life Sciences 2012年第8期6卷 903-907页

作者： Femanda Gabriela Elias Patricia Marta Cervellini emilio Javier Garibotti Departamento de Biologia Bioquimica y Farmacia Universidad Nacional del Sur San Juan 670-8000 Bahia Blanca Argentina Instituto Argentino de Oeeanografia Camino de la Carrindanga Bah& Blanea 8000 Argentina

Moina eugeniae is the most abundant species in the southwest lagoons of Buenos Aires province. The aim of this work is to study the histology of this cladoceran by light microscopy so as to expand the knowledge of this species. The parthenogenetic females were fixed in formaldehyde 4%. Sections were cut 3 μm thick and stained with Hematoxylin and Eosin. The intestine has simple cuboidal epithelium with apical projections and the cells have 1 or 2 nucleoli in their nuclei. Two compound eyes were found and no naupliar ocelum. The ovary is saccular and it is presented in a pair at both sides of the intestine with follicles in different states of development. The striated muscle with notorious microfibrills is recognized in antennas, antennules and trunk appendices. This article may represent the first detailed description of the histology of this species.

关键词： Light microscopy cladocera histology Moina eugeniae.

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Capsule endoscopy capture rate: Has 4 frames-per-second any impact over 2frames-per-second?

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第39期20卷 14472-14478页

作者： Ignacio Fernandez-Urien Cristina Carretero Erika Borobio Ana Borda emilio Estevez Sara Galter Begoa Gonzalez-Suarez Benito Gonzalez Marisol Lujan Jose Luis Martinez Vanessa Martínez Pedro Menchén Javier Navajas Vicente Pons Cesar Prieto Julio Valle Department of Gastroenterology Hospital de Navarra 31008 Pamplona Spain Department of Gastroenterology Clínica Universidad de Navarra 31008 Pamplona Spain Department of Gastroenterology Hospital Juan Canalejo 26131 La Coru?a Spain Department of Gastroenterology Hospital de Tarrasa 08509 Barcelona Spain Department of Gastroenterology Hospital del Mar 08509 Barcelona Spain Department of Gastroenterology Hospital General de Valencia 46367 Valencia Spain Department of Gastroenterology Hospital Puerta de Hierro 28816 Madrid Spain Department of Gastroenterology Hospital La Fe 46367 Valencia Spain Department of Gastroenterology Hospital Gregorio Mara?ón 28816 Madrid Spain Department of Gastroenterology Complejo Hospitalario de Toledo 45591 Toledo Spain

AIM: To compare the current capsule and a new prototype at 2 and 4 frames-per-second, respectively, in terms of clinical and therapeutic impact.

关键词： Capsule endoscopy Small bowel Diagnostic accuracy Frames Lesions Landmarks

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Application of Design of Experiments and Simulation to Improve the Deep Drawing Process of Sheet Metal Forming

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材料科学与工程（中英文B版） 2012年第12期2卷 626-633页

作者： juan Carlos Cisneros Ortega Femando Torres Leza emilio Royo Vazquez Ma Jose Oliveros Colay Aurelio Horacio Heredia Jimenez Department of Engineerings Universidad Popular Aut6noma del Estado de Puebla Puebla 72410 Mdxico Department of Design and Manufacturing Engineering University of Zaragoza Zaragoza 50018 Spain

The objective of this work was the planning, simulation and evaluation of the behavior and interactions of diverse factors in the deep drawing process, in order to prevent defects on formed metal sheet parts. The material used is austenitic stainless steel of 0.4 mm of thickness. Due to the potential high number of experiments, a preliminary selection of cylindrical and hemispherical cup drawing geometries was carried out, as well as a parametric analysis of parts and tools. The influence of the punch and die transition radii, as well as the force of the binder, on the maximum thinning suffered by the material, was studied. The tests were planned by means of CAD/CAE and the design of experiments method. After running the simulation with AutoForm, they were evaluated with FLD, Regression, ANOVA, Six Sigma and Pareto analysis. This sequence allowed us to analyze the influence and sensitivity of several tool and process design parameters and to optimize the process. The results of this investigation have also proven to be useful to simplify and accelerate the design of deep drawing tools.

关键词：金属板材成形模拟设计成形过程实验深拉伸工艺应用拉深奥氏体不锈钢

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DESIGN OF AN ISOLATED WORD ASR FOR THE SPANISH TELEPHONE NETWORK

DESIGN OF AN ISOLATED WORD ASR FOR THE SPANISH TELEPHONE NET...

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International Conference on Signal Processing(ICSP’90)

作者： Maria Jesus Poza Jose F.Mateosy juan A.Siles TELEFONICA INVESTIGACION Y DESARROLLO.Emilio Vargas6 28043 Madrid.Spain.

＜正＞The design of a system for speaker independent automatic recognition of isolated words over the Spanish telephone network is described,in addition to the necessary steps to collect a data base with utterances of...

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Water Footprint in a Basket of Exportable Agricultural Products of San juan Province

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A) 2020年第1期10卷 20-29页

作者： emilio Posleman Higinio Garcia Sustainable Development Institute Economics and Business SchoolCatolica de Cuyo UniversitySan Juan 5400Argentina

This paper calculates the water footprint(WF)and virtual water(VW)for a basket of exportable agricultural products of San juan *** basket includes:onion,white garlic and grapes for *** VW of these three productions is calculated and the consumption is evaluated in relation to the theoretical water reservoir capacity of the *** is compared with results of other *** methodology used is based on the WF assessment manual and on Food and Agriculture Organization’s(FAO’s)CROPWAT 8.0 model to identify the crops’water requirements and on the CIMWAT 2.0 climate ***,recommendations are made for a more efficient use of water for agricultural production.

关键词： Water footprint virtual water agriculture grapes for raisins

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