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Spontaneous immunomodulation and regulation of angiogenesis and osteogenesis by Sr/Cu-borosilicate glass (BSG) bone cement to repair critical bone defects

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生物活性材料(英文) 2023年第5期23卷 101-117页

作者： Shuaijie Li Liyan Zhang Chunyu Liu jua.Kim Kun Su Tingli Chen Limin Zhao Xiaomei Lu Hao Zhang Yinglin Cui Xu Cui Feng Yuan Haobo Pan Department of Orthopedics Tongji HospitalSchool of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghai200065China Center for Human Tissues and Organs Degeneration Shenzhen Institute of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of ScienceShenzhen518055China Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology of the Ministry of Education and Tianjin College of BiotechnologyTianjin University of Science and Technology300457China Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital/the Affiliated Central Hospital of Shenzhen Longhua District Guangdong Medical UniversityShenzhen518110China Department of Orthopedics Shanxi Bethune HospitalTaiyuan030032China Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Marine Biomaterials Shenzhen Institute of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of ScienceShenzhen518055China

Injectable bone biomaterials like bone cement should be designed and fabricated with certain biological criteria,which include:1)recruitment and polarization of the macrophages from M1(pro-inflammatory)to M2(anti-inflammatory)phenotype,2)enhance vascularization,and 3)activate osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow-derived stem cells to promote bone *** far,no injectable biomaterials could spontaneously regulate the entire bone healing process that involves inflammation,angiogenesis,and ***,in this study,we designed bone cement comprised of strontium and copper-incorporated borosilicate glass(Sr/Cu-BSG)in the liquid phase of chitosan to modulate bone *** vitro studies showed that the controlled release of Sr and Cu ions up-regulated anti-inflammatory genes(IL-1ra and TGF-β1)while down-regulating pro-inflammatory genes(IL-1βand IL-6)in macrophages at 3 *** and Cu ions also increased the expressions of angiogenic genes(VEGF and bFGF)in HUVECs at 5 days and osteogenic genes(Runx-2,OCN,and OPN)in hBMSCs at 7,14,and 21 days.5Sr3Cu-BSG bone cement exhibited the best anti-inflammatory,angiogenic,and osteogenic properties among the bone cement groups with different Sr and Cu ***-term and long-term implantation of Sr/Cu-BSGs in femoral condylar bone defects of rats and rabbits confirmed the in vitro results,where the degradation rate of Sr/Cu-BSG matched the bone healing *** to in vitro,the 5Sr3Cu-BSG group also showed the highest bone formation in *** physical and chemical properties,along with its bone repairing ability,make the Sr/Cu-BSG bone cement a good candidate biomaterial for treating bone defects.

关键词： Borosilicate glass bone cement Immunomodulation Angiogenesis Osteogenesis

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