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中国审判 2018年第13期 80-83页

作者： Clifford j.White III 王芳(译) 美国联邦破产管理署执行办公室广东省深圳市中级人民法院公司清算和破产庭

伟大的经济学家约瑟夫·熊彼特（joseph Schumpeter）曾专门撰文阐明经济活力和创业精神在经济活动中的重要性。虽然他十分理解破产给企业家们带来的痛楚，但仍坚信企业家的创新和“狂热精神”是经济增长的关键因素。

关键词：破产管理企业重整美国联邦创业精神企业家们经济学家经济活动经济活力

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绝经后骨质疏松症

世界核心医学期刊文摘（妇产科学分册） 2005年第12期1卷 1-2页

作者： Rosen C.j. 张新艳 St. joseph Hospital Bldg. 2 900 Broadway Bangor ME 04401 United States Dr

A 63- year- old woman presents with a history of acute low back pain. She had menopause at 44 years of age but never received postmenopausal hormone- replacement therapy. She reports a history of a Colles’ fracture at the age of 60 years. Her mother sustained a hip fracture at 70 years of age. Lumbar- spine films reveal a new vertebral fracture. Dual- energy x- ray absorptiometry of the hip shows a bone mineral density T score of - 1.3. How should her case

关键词：双能腰背激素替代治疗髋部骨折疼痛史影像学检查物指持续性雷斯

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带蒂穿支皮瓣：再造外科新原理

中国美容整形外科杂志 2013年第5期24卷 I0005-I0005页

作者： Bernard T. Lee Samuel j. Lin Eran D. Bar-Meir Loren j. Borud joseph Upton 朱利娜(译) 魏峰(译) 高景恒美国波士顿哈佛医学院贝斯以色列女执事医疗中心外科部整形外科《中国美容整形外科杂志》编辑部

背景与目的在皮瓣的生理和重建的演变过程中，供区异常改变的发生概率有下降的趋势。本文将讨论皮瓣重建随年代的演变，并特别强调非显微外科穿支皮瓣的现状。方法通过检索文献、回顾文献，研究皮瓣生理和重建的演变。通过总结收集到的... 详细信息

背景与目的在皮瓣的生理和重建的演变过程中，供区异常改变的发生概率有下降的趋势。本文将讨论皮瓣重建随年代的演变，并特别强调非显微外科穿支皮瓣的现状。方法通过检索文献、回顾文献，研究皮瓣生理和重建的演变。通过总结收集到的数据资料，描述带蒂穿支皮瓣重建的演变。并讨论几个以穿支为基础的皮瓣的例子。结果通过回顾文献，总结了几个年代的皮瓣，来自身体不同区域的带蒂穿支皮瓣是可行的选择。每个区域均列出了几个临床病例。结论带蒂穿支皮瓣是非显微外科穿支皮瓣重建术中的一个新概念。

关键词：穿支皮瓣显微外科带蒂皮瓣重建再造检索文献发生概率数据资料

X-ray imaging of 30 year old wine grape wood reveals cumulative impacts of rootstocks on scion secondary growth and Ravaz index

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Horticulture Research 2023年第1期10卷 31-44页

作者： ZoëMigicovsky Michelle Y.Quigley joey Mullins Tahira Ali joel F.Swift Anita Rose Agasaveeran joseph D.Dougherty Brendan Michael Grant Ilayda Korkmaz Maneesh Reddy Malpeddi Emily L.McNichol Andrew W.Sharp jackie L.Harris Danielle R.Hopkins Lindsay M.jordan Misha T.Kwasniewski R.Keith Striegler Asia L.Dowtin Stephanie Stotts Peter Cousins Daniel H.Chitwood Plant Foodand Environmental SciencesFaculty of AgricultureDalhousie UniversityTruroNova ScotiaB2N 5E3Canada Department of Horticulture Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI48823USA College of Natural Science Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI48823USA Department of Neuroscience Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI48823USA Department of Biology Saint Louis UniversitySt.LouisMO63103USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI48823USA Department of Computational Mathematics Science&EngineeringMichigan State UniversityEast LansingMI48823USA College of Engineering Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI48823USA College of Social Science Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI48823USA Department of Economics Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI48823USA Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI48823USA College of Arts and Letters Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI48823USA E.&j.Gallo Winery AcampoCA95220USA Current affiliation:Constellation Brands SoledadCA93960USA Department of Food Science The Pennsylvania State UniversityState CollegePA16803USA Department of Forestry Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI48823USA Department of Agriculture Foodand Resource SciencesUniversity of Maryland Eastern ShorePrincess AnneMD21853USA Department of Natural Sciences University of Maryland Eastern ShorePrincess AnneMD21853USA E.&j.Gallo Winery ModestoCA95354USA Department of Biology Acadia UniversityWolfvilleNova ScotiaB4P 2R6Canada

Annual rings from 30 year old vines in a California rootstock trial were measured to determine the effects of 15 different rootstocks on Chardonnay and Cabernet Sauvignon *** traits measuring vegetative growth,yield,berry quality,and nutrient uptake were collected at the beginning(1995 to 1999)and end(2017 to 2020)of the lifetime of a vineyard initially planted in 1991 and removed in 2021.X-ray Computed Tomography(CT)was used to measure ring widths in 103 *** width was modeled as a function of ring number using a negative exponential *** and late wood ring widths,cambium width,and scion trunk radius were correlated with 27 *** of annual ring width shows that scions alter the width of the first rings but that rootstocks alter the decay of later rings,consistently shortening ring width throughout the lifetime of the *** index,juice pH,photosynthetic assimilation and transpiration rates,and instantaneous water use efficiency are correlated with scion trunk ***,our research indicates that rootstocks modulate secondary growth over years,altering physiology and agronomic *** act in similar but distinct ways from climate to modulate ring width,which borrowing techniques from dendrochronology,can be used to monitor both genetic and environmental effects in woody perennial crop species.

关键词： rings lifetime removed

Mangrove forests as a nature-based solution for coastal flood protection:Biophysical and ecological considerations

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Water Science and Engineering 2023年第1期16卷 1-13页

作者： Rosanna van Hespen Zhan Hu Bas Borsje Michela De Dominicis Daniel AFriess Svetlana jevrejeva Maarten GKleinhans Maria Maza Celine Ejvan Bijsterveldt Tom Van der Stocken Bregje van Wesenbeeck Danghan Xie Tjeerd jBouma NIOZ Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research Department of Estuarine and Delta SystemsP.O.Box 1404400 AC Yersekethe Netherlands Faculty of Geosciences Department of Physical GeographyUtrecht UniversityP.O.Box 80.1153508 TC Utrechtthe Netherlands School of Marine Science Sun Yat-Sen University Zhuhai Campus2 University RoadZhuhai 519000China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Coastal Engineering Guangzhou 510275China Pearl River Estuary Marine Ecosystem Research Station Ministry of EducationZhuhai 519082China Water Engineering&Management University of TwenteP.O.Box 2177500 AE Enschedethe Netherlands National Oceanography Centre Joseph Proudman Building6 Brownlow StreetLiverpool L35DAUK Department of Geography National University of Singapore1 Arts LinkSingapore 117570Singapore Centre for Nature-based Climate Solutions National University of Singapore16 Science Drive 4Singapore 117558Singapore Instituto de Hidraulica Ambiental de La Universidad de Cantabria(IHCantabria) Isabel Torres 1539011 SantanderSpain Wetlands International P.O.Box 4716700 AL Wageningenthe Netherlands Ecology and Biodiversity Group Department of BiologyVrije Universiteit BrusselPleinlaan 2B-1050 BrusselsBelgium Earth Science Section Jet Propulsion LaboratoryCalifornia Institute of Technology4800 Oak Grove DrivePasadenaCA 91109USA Unit for Marine and Coastal Systems Deltares2600 MH Delftthe Netherlands Department of Hydraulic Engineering Delft University of Technology2600 GA Delftthe Netherlands

Nature-based coastal protection is increasingly recognised as a potentially sustainable and cost-effective solution to reduce coastal flood *** uses coastal ecosystems such as mangrove forests to create resilient designs for coastal flood ***,to use mangroves effectively as a nature-based measure for flood risk reduction,we must understand the biophysical processes that govern risk reduction capacity through mangrove ecosystem size and *** this perspective,we evaluate the current state of knowledge on local physical drivers and ecological processes that determine mangrove functioning as part of a nature-based flood *** show that the forest properties that comprise coastal flood protection are well-known,but models cannot yet pinpoint how spatial heterogeneity of the forest structure affects the capacity for wave or surge ***,there is relatively good understanding of the ecological processes that drive forest structure and size,but there is a lack of knowledge on how daily bed-level dynamics link to long-term biogeomorphic forest dynamics,and on the role of combined stressors influencing forest *** simulation models of forest structure under changing physical(*** to sea-level change)and ecological drivers with hydrodynamic attenuation models will allow for better projections of long-term natural coastal protection.

关键词： Forest dynamics Seedling establishment Hydrodynamic energy attenuation Bed-level dynamics Forest structure Mangrove tree mortality

55岁以下人工膝关节无菌性松动翻修术后再翻修率高

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临床骨科杂志 2021年第1期24卷 115-115页

作者： CHALMERS B P SYKU M joseph A D 胡孔足(摘译) 不详

作者回顾性分析了197例人工膝关节无菌性松动翻修术的年轻患者资料,平均年龄49岁,平均随访5年。27例(14%)之前至少做过一次翻修术。最常见的翻修原因是不稳(29%)、关节纤维化(26%)和无菌性松动(24%)。限制性包括:59例(30%)后稳定性,123... 详细信息

作者回顾性分析了197例人工膝关节无菌性松动翻修术的年轻患者资料,平均年龄49岁,平均随访5年。27例(14%)之前至少做过一次翻修术。最常见的翻修原因是不稳(29%)、关节纤维化(26%)和无菌性松动(24%)。限制性包括:59例(30%)后稳定性,123例(62%)内外翻稳定性,15例(8%)铰链膝。组件翻修包括:93例(47%)股骨和胫骨,68例(35%)单纯衬垫更换,19例(10%)单纯股骨,17例(9%)其它。

关键词：无菌性松动人工膝关节翻修术年轻患者纤维化股骨限制性

Systematic and other reviews: Criteria and complexities

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World journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2021年第3期7卷 236-239页

作者： Robert T.Sataloff Matthew L.Bush Rakesh Chandra Douglas Chepeha Brian Rotenberg Edward W.Fisher David Goldenberg Ehab Y.Hanna joseph E.Kerschner Dennis H.Kraus john H.Krouse Daqing Li Michael Link Lawrence R.Lustig Samuel H.Selesnick Raj Sindwani Richard j.Smith james R.Tysome Peter C.Weber D.Bradley Welling Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Drexel University College of MedicinePhiladelphiaPennsylvaniaUSA Department of Otolaryngology University of KentuckyLexingtonKentuckyUSA Department of Otolaryngolosy Vanderbilt University Medical CenterNashvilleTennesseeUSA Faculty of Medicine Deportment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck SurseryUniversity of TorontoTorontoOntarioCanada Department of Otolaryngology·Head and Neck Surgery Western UniversityTorontoOntarioCanada Department of Otolaryngology Cambridge University PressCambridgeUK Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Pennsylvania State University College of MedicineHersheyPennsylvaniaUSA Department of Head and Neck Surgery The University of Texas M.D.Anderson Cancer CenterHoustonTexasUSA Department of Otolaryngology Medical College of WisconsinMilwaukeeWisconsinUSA Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Northwell HealthNew YorkNew YorkUSA Department of Otolaryngology University of Texas Rio Grande Valley School of MedicineBrownsvilleTexasUSA Department of Otorhinolaryngology·Head and Neck Surgery Hospital of the University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphiaPennsylvaniaUSA Department of Radiation Oncology Mayo ClinicRochesterMinnesotaUSA Department of Otolaryngology Columbia University Medical CenterNew YorkNew YorkUSA Department of Otolarynsology Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell UniversityNew YorkNew YorkUSA Cleveland Clinic Head and Neck InstituteClevelandOhioUSA Department of Otolaryngology·Head and Neck Surgery The University of Iowa Hospitals and ClinicsIowa CityIowaUSA Department of Otolarynsolosy Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustCambridgeUK Mount Sinai Health System New YorkNew YorkUSA Department of Otolaryngology·Head and Neck Surgery Harvard UniversityCambridgeMassachusettsUSA

Review articles can be extremely *** synthesize information for readers,often provide clarity and valuable insights into a topic;and good review articles tend to be cited *** articles do not require Institutional Review Board(IRB)approval if the data reviewed are public(including private and government databases)and if the articles reviewed have received IRB approval previously.

关键词： approval insight valuable

French Spine Surgery Society guidelines for management of spinal surgeries during COVID-19 pandemic

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World journal of Clinical Cases 2020年第10期8卷 1756-1762页

作者： Solène Prost Yann Philippe Charles jérome Allain jean-Luc Barat Henri d'Astorg Manuel Delhaye Chistophe Eap Fahed Zairi Pierre Guigui Brice Ilharreborde jean Meyblum jean-Charles Le Huec Nicolas Lonjon Guillaume Lot Olivier Hamel Guillaume Riouallon Stéphane Litrico Patrick Tropiano Benjamin Blondel Aix-Marseille Université APHMCNRSISMCHU TimoneUnitéde Chirurgie RachidienneMarseille 13005France Service de Chirurgie du Rachis Hopitaux Universitaires de StrasbourgStrasbourg 67200France Institut Parisien du dos Paris 75005France Service de Neurochirurgie Hopital privéClairval-Ramsay santéMarseille 13009France Unitéde Chirurgie du Rachis Centre Orthopédique SantyLyon 69008France Centre Francilien du dos Versailles 78000France CHU Reims Hopital Maison BlancheNeurochirurgieReims 51100France Hopital PrivéLe Bois Ramsay Santé Lille 59000France Hopital Européen Georges-Pompidou HEGP Paris 75015France Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique Pédiatrique CHU Robert DebréAPHPUniversitéde ParisParis 75019France Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique Groupe Hospitalier Paris Saint-JosephParis 75014France Polyclinique Bordeaux Nord Aquitaine Bordeaux 33300France Service de Neurochirurgie Hopital Gui de ChauliacMontpellier 34090France Hopital-Fondation Rothschild Service de NeurochirurgieParis 75019France Clinique Des Cèdres Service de Neurochirurgie Chateau D’AlliezCornebarrieu 31700France Hopital Paris Saint-joseph Paris 75014France Unitéde Chirurgie Rachidienne Hopital Pasteur 2CHU de NiceNice 06001France

Since the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)in December 2019 in China,various measures have been adopted in order to attenuate the impact of the virus on the *** regard to spine surgery,French physicians are devoted to take place in the national plan against COVID-19,the French Spine Surgery Society therefore decided to elaborate specific guidelines for management of spinal disorders during COVID-19 pandemic in order to prioritize management of patients.A three levels stratification was elaborated with Level I:Urgent surgical indications,Level II:Surgical indications associated to a potential loss of chance for the patient and Level III:Non-urgent surgical *** also report French experience in a COVID-19 cluster region illustrated by two clinical *** hope that the guidelines formulated by the French Spine Surgery Society and the experience of spine surgeons from a cluster region will be helpful in order optimizing the management of patients with urgent spinal conditions during the pandemic.

关键词： COVID-19 Spine Surgery Guidelines Organization Cluster region

Latest results from GRAAL collaboration

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Chinese Physics C 2009年第12期33卷 1249-1253页

作者： V. Vegna V. Bellini j.P. Bouquet L. Casano A. D'Angelo j.P. Didelez R. Di Salvo A. Fantini D. Franco G. Gervino F. Ghio G. Giardina B. Girolami A. Giusa M. Guidal E. Hourany A.S. Ignatov R. Kunnel A. Lapik A. Lleres P. Levi Sandri F. Mammoliti G. Mandaglio M. Manganaro M. Moricciani A.N. Mushkarenkov V.G. Nedorezov C. Randieri D. Rebreyend N.V. Rudnev G. Russo C. Schaerf M.L. Sperduto M.C. Sutera A.Turinge Dip. di Fisica Università degli Studi di Roma 'Tor Vergata' via della Ricerca Scientifica 1 I-00133 Roma Italy INFN - Sezione di Roma 'Tor Vergata' via della Ricerca Scientifica 1 I-00133 Roma Italy Dip. di Fisica e Astronomia Università di Catania via Santa Sofia 44 I-95123 Catania Italy INFN - Sezione di Catania via Santa Sofia 44 I-95123 Catania Italy LPSC Universit Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1 CNRS/IN2P3 Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble 53 Avenue des Martyres 38026 Grenoble France IPNO Universit de Paris-Sud 11 CNRS/IN2P3 15 rue Georges Clemenceau 91406 Orsay France Dip. di Fisica Sperimentale Università di Torino via P.Giuria I-00125 Torino Italy INFN - Sezione di Torino via P.Giuria I-00125 Torino Italy Istituto Superiore di Sanità viale Regina Elena 299 I-00161 Roma Italy INFN - Sezione di Roma piazzale Aldo Moro 2 I-00185 Roma Italy Dip. di Fisica Universitàdi Messina salita Sperone 31 I-98166 Messina Italy Institute for Nuclear Research RAS 117312 Moscow Russia INFN - Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati via E.Fermi 40 I-00044 Frascati Italy INFN - Sezione di Catania via Santa Sofia 44 I-95123 Catania Italy

The GRAAL experimental set-up consists of a polarized and tagged photon beam that covers an energy range from a minimum of 600 MeV up to a maximum of 1500 MeV, of a liquid Hydrogen or Deuterium target and of the 4π Lagrange detector optimized for photon detection. It allows the study of pseudo-scalar and vector meson photoproduCtion on the nucleon in the energy range corresponding to the second and the third resonance regions. In the following, the ∑ beam asymmetries in η and π0 photoproduction on quasi-free nucleon are shown. Also single and double polarization observables in K＋A photoproduction on free proton are shown; they are important to confirm the role of new or poorly known resonances in the 1900 MeV mass region.

关键词： polarized photon meson photoproduction polarization observables