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Journal of Materials science and Chemical Engineering 2015年第11期3卷 39-55页

作者： Andrea Hartmann David schulenberg josef-Christian Buhl Institut fü r Mineralogie LUH Hannover Germany Institut fü r Baustoffe Bauphysik und Bauchemie TUHH Hamburg Germany

Calcium-silicate-Hydrate-phases (CsH-phases) are important binding agents of building materials. The synthesis of CsH phases and their structural characterization was done to investigate the crystallization in dependence of an increasing CaO/siO2 ratio (C/s ratios) from 0.41 up to 1.66 at temperatures in the crossover region of tobermorite to xonotlite (180℃ and 230℃). Parallel runs with the same C/s ratio but on the one hand with constant mass of quartz and variation of lime and on the other hand under reverse conditions (constant mass of lime but variable amounts of quartz) were performed at both temperatures. The aim was to clarify the connections of crystallization mechanism and kinetics of phase formation with structure, crystallinity and morphology of the CsH’s in the mentioned C/s ratio for both temperatures in the tobermorite-xonotlite crossover region. The parallel experiments with different mass ratios of the educts are important to study the influence of time evaluation of supersaturation within the solution under the peculiarities of the retrograde solubility of lime but accelerated solubility of quartz. The products were characterized by XRD, sEM/EDX, FTIR and 29si MAs NMR spectroscopy (using the Q-site nomenclature [1]). The experiments could clarify some important connections of crystallization process and the reaction pathway.

关键词： CsH-Phases Tobermorite Xonotlite C/s Ratio 29si MAs NMR spectroscopy

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应用热扩散法测定香蕉树蒸腾速率

应用生态学报 2007年第1期18卷 35-40页

作者：刘海军 sHABTAI Cohen josef Tanny 黄冠华中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院 Institute of soil Water and Environmental SciencesAgricultural Research OrganizationThe Volcani CenterP.O.Box 6Bet Dagan 50250Israel

香蕉树植株高大,一般采用间接方法确定耗水量,但所得结果受土壤、大气和农艺措施等因素的影响较大.本文于2005年11月15日—12月5日在温室内采用热扩散法(即Granier法)测定香蕉树的茎液流,并与用数字天平(称重法)测定的香蕉树蒸腾速率进... 详细信息

香蕉树植株高大,一般采用间接方法确定耗水量,但所得结果受土壤、大气和农艺措施等因素的影响较大.本文于2005年11月15日—12月5日在温室内采用热扩散法(即Granier法)测定香蕉树的茎液流,并与用数字天平(称重法)测定的香蕉树蒸腾速率进行对比试验.结果表明,Granier法测定的日茎液流量与称重法测定的日蒸腾量相差4%.Granier法测定的茎液流速率一般滞后于称重法确定的蒸腾速率1h左右.当日蒸腾量小于0.05L.m-2(活性叶面积)时,Granier方法不能测定茎液流量.Granier传感器一般在安装2～3d后即可正常工作,同时在多株植株上安装Granier传感器取其平均流速值计算蒸腾量可以明显减小测量误差.

关键词： Granier方法称重法香蕉树蒸腾茎液流

Bio-refinery of plant drinks press cake permeate using ultrafiltration and lactobacillus fermentation into antimicrobials and its effect on the growth of wheatgrass in vivo

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Food Bioscience 2022年第2期46卷 951-958页

作者： Karolina Trakselyte-Rupsiene Grazina Juodeikiene Gabriele Alzbergaite Daiva Zadeike Elena Bartkiene Fatih Ozogul Lukas Rueller josef Robert Jo˜ao Miguel F.Rocha Department of Food science and Technology Kaunas University of TechnologyRadvilenu Rd.19LT-50254KaunasLithuania Department of Food safety and Quality Lithuanian University of Health SciencesTilzes Str.18LT-47181KaunasLithuania Department of seafood Processing Technology Faculty of FisheriesCukurova University01330BalcaliAdanaTurkey Fraunhofer Institut UMsICHT Osterfelder Str.3DE-46047OberhausenGermany LEPABE-Laboratory for Process Engineering EnvironmentBiotechnology and EnergyDepartment of Chemical Engineering(DEQ)Faculty of EngineeringUniversity of Porto(FEUP)Rua Dr.Roberto FriasS/nP-4200-465PortoPortugal

For sustainable plant drinks production,the biorefinery concept of obtained press cakes(PC)using ultrasonication,mechanical separation,and ultra-filtration was designed in Fraunhofer UMsICHT(Germany).In this study obtained permeates,as wastes after ultrafiltration of PC(soyabeans,almonds,coconut,oats,and rice)were analyzed and their bio-stimulatory effect on the growth of wheatgrass in vivo was *** with higher soluble protein content(soy,almonds,and coconut)resulted in a significant increase in germination parameters(germination percentage(GP),length of stem and root as well as biomass of stem and root increased on averge by 8.3%,15.8%,9.2%,2.22 times and 1.8 times,respectively)compared to the control ***,the fermentation using antimicrobial lactic acid bacteria(LAB)strains(Lactobacillus brevis LUHs173,Pediococcus acidilactici LUHs236 and Lactobacillus farraginis LUHs206)was applied for bio-treatment of *** efficiency of fermentation process was evaluated on the changes of pH,TTA,LAB growth kinetics and lactic acid and its isomers ***,the antifungal activity of selected fermented products against fungi(Fusarium graminearum F,***,and ***)was *** was found that the highest antifungal activity(18.0 mm and 16.5 mm,respectively)was obtained by 48 h fermentation of permeates from grain press cake(oats and rice),containing the most reducing saccharides,and they significantly improved the germination of contaminated *** in the sustainable production of plant-origin drinks enable to implementation of new,environmentally friendly technologies in food sector.

关键词： Biorefynery Plant drinks waste Press cakes Wheatgrass Lactobacillus fermentation Antifungal activity

sHui, an EU-Chinese cooperative project to optimize soil and water management in agricultural areas in the ⅩⅪ century

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International soil and Water Conservation Research 2020年第1期8卷 1-14页

作者： José A.Gómez Alon Ben-Gal Juan J.Alarcón Gabrielle De Lannoy shannon de Roos Tomá(s)Dostál Elias Fereres Diego s.Intrigliolo josef Krása Andreas Klik Gunther Liebhard Reinhard Nolz Aviva Peeters Elke Plaas John N.Quinton Rui Miao Peter strauss Weifeng Xu Zhiqiang Zhang Funing Zhong David Zumr Ian C.Dodd Institute for sustainable Agriculture IASCSICAvda Menendez Pidal S/NCordobaSpain Agricultural Research Organization Gilat Research CenterIsrael Centro de Edafología y Biología Aplicada Del segura(CsIC) Dept.RiegoMurciaSpain Department of Earth and Environmental sciences KU LeuvenHeverleeBelgium Czech Technical University in Prague Faculty of Civil Engineering.CVUTPragueCzech Republic Agronomy Department University of CordobaCordobaSpain University of Agricultural sciences Vienna(BOKU) ViennaAustria TerraVision Lab Midreshet Ben-GurionIsrael Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen Germany Centre for sustainable Agriculture Lancaster Environment CentreLancaster UniversityUK Center for Plant Water-Use and Nutrition Regulation and College of Life sciences Joint International Research Laboratory of Water and Nutrient in CropsFujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhouChina Institute for Land and Water Management Research Federal Agency for Water ManagementPetzenkirchenAustria College of soil and Water Conservation Beijing Forestry UniversityBeijingChina College of Economics and Management Nanjing Agricultural UniversityNAUNanjingChina

This article outlines the major scientific objectives of the sHui project that seeks to optimize soil and water use in agricultural systems in the EU and China,by considering major current scientific challenges in this ***(for soil Hydrology research platform underpinning innovation to manage water scarcity in European and Chinese cropping systems)is large cooperative project that aims to provide significant advances through transdisciplinary research at multiple scales(plot,field,catchment and region).This paper explains our research platform of long-term experiments established at plot scale,approaches taken to integrate crop and hydrological models at field scale;coupled crop models and satellite-based observations at regional scales;decision support systems for specific farming situations;and the integration of these technologies to provide policy recommendations through socio-economic analysis of the impact of soil and water saving *** also outlines the training of stake-holders to develop a basic common curriculum despite the subject being distributed across different disciplines and *** such,this article provides a review of major challenges for improving soil and water use in EU and China as well as information about the potential to access information made available by sHui,and to allow others to engage with the project.

关键词： Yield sustainability Cropping Cooperation

Yangtze Three Gorges Reservoir, China: A holistic assessment of organic pollution, mutagenic effects of sediments and genotoxic impacts on fish

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Journal of Environmental sciences 2015年第12期27卷 63-82页

作者： Tilman Floehr Bj?rn scholz-starke Hongxia Xiao josef Koch Lingling Wu Junli Hou Anja Wolf Axel Bergmann Kerstin Bluhm Xingzhong Yuan Martina Ro?-Nickoll Andreas sch?ffer Henner Hollert Department of Ecosystem Analysis Institute for Environmental ResearchRWTH Aachen University Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment Ministry of EducationTongji University East China sea Fisheries Research Institute IWW Rhenish-Westfalian Institute for Water Research Institute for Applied Geosciences Technische Universit?t Darmstadt College of Resources and Environmental science Chongqing University state Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Research Reuse School of the EnvironmentNanjing University

Besides obvious benefits,the Three Gorges Dam＇s construction resulted in new pollution scenarios with the potentials to threaten the Three Gorges Reservoir（TGR） *** order to record organic contamination,to find links to ecotoxicological impacts and to serve as reference for ensuing monitoring,several sites in the TGR area were screened applying the triad approach with additional lines-of-evidence as a holistic assessment *** and the benthic fish species Pelteobagrus vachellii were sampled in 2011 and 2012 to determine organic pollution levels,mutagenic potentials and genotoxic *** regional hot-spots near the cities of Chongqing and Kaixian were identified and further investigated in *** polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons（PAHs） could be detected in sediments in 2011（165-1653 ng/g）,emphasizing their roles as key pollutants of the *** ubiquity was confirmed at Chongqing（150-433 ng/g） and Kaixian（127-590 ng/g） *** were comparable to other major Chinese and German ***,the immense sediment influx suggested a deposition of 216-636 kg PAH/day（0.2-0.6 mg PAH/（m2·day））,indicating an ecotoxicological *** source analysis highlighted primary impacts of combustion sources on the more industrialized upper TGR section,whereas petrogenic sources dominated the mid-low ***,sediment extracts from several sites exhibited significant activities of frameshift promutagens in the Ames fluctuation ***,significant genotoxic impairments in erythrocytes of *** were detected（Chongqing/Kaixian）,demonstrating the relevance of genotoxicity as animportant mode of action in the TGR＇s ***,their derivatives and non-target compounds are considered as main causative agents.

关键词： Yangtze Three Gorges Reservoir Triad approach sediment Fish Mutagenicity Genotoxicity PAH

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克鲁格曼的新经济地理研究及其意义

地理学报 2010年第2期65卷 131-138页

作者：段学军虞孝感陆大道 josef Nipper 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究南京210008 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所北京110101 Universitaet zu Koeln

克鲁格曼在借鉴经典区位理论的基础上,引入了世界贸易、新经济增长理论的最新研究成果,改造并创新了传统区位理论,在此基础上构造出一套新的空间区位理论—称之为新经济地理学。克鲁格曼以在该领域及此前在国际贸易和世界经济形势预测... 详细信息

克鲁格曼在借鉴经典区位理论的基础上,引入了世界贸易、新经济增长理论的最新研究成果,改造并创新了传统区位理论,在此基础上构造出一套新的空间区位理论—称之为新经济地理学。克鲁格曼以在该领域及此前在国际贸易和世界经济形势预测方面的贡献,获得了2008年度诺贝尔经济学奖。克鲁格曼新经济地理学是经济地理学在新形势下取得的新成果,解决了许多传统区位理论未能解决的难题,而且使经典区位理论获得了新的发展动力。但是,长期以来克鲁格曼新经济地理学被认为与地理界所研究的经济地理学关系不大,未引起地理学界的足够重视。本文从地理学的角度对克鲁格曼所研究的新经济地理学的内涵、研究意义及其与传统区位论的关系等方面,重新解读和审视克鲁格曼的新经济地理学,分析该理论对经济地理学发展的影响,以期对中国经济地理学的创新研究和制订区域科学发展路线图提供参考。

关键词：新经济地理理论区位论意义克鲁格曼

Regulated upon activation,normal T cell expressed and secreted(RANTEs)levels in the peripheral blood of patients with Alzheimer’s disease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2021年第4期16卷 775-779页

作者： Gabriela Vacínová Daniela Vejražkova Robert Rusina Iva Holmerová Hana Vaňková Eva Jarolímová josef Včelák Běla Bendlová Markéta Vaňková Department of Molecular Endocrinology Institute of EndocrinologyPragueCzech Republic Department of Anthropology and Human Genetics Faculty of ScienceCharles UniversityPragueCzech Republic Department of Neurology Third Faculty of Medicine of Charles University and Thomayer Hospital PragueCzech Republic II.Internal Medicine Clinic Third Faculty of MedicineCharles UniversityPragueCzech Republic Faculty of Humanitites Charles University PragueCzech Republic

Alzheimer’s disease(AD)is the most common type of dementia,but it is very difficult to diagnose with certainty,so many AD studies have attempted to find early and relevant diagnostic *** upon activation,normal T cell expressed and secreted(RANTEs,also known as C-C chemokine ligand)is a chemokine involved in the migration of T cells and other lymphoid *** in RANTEs levels and its expression in blood or in cerebrospinal fluid have been reported in some neurodegenerative diseases,such as Parkinson’s disease and multiple sclerosis,but also in metabolic diseases in which inflammation plays a *** aim of this observational study was to assess RANTEs levels in peripheral blood as clinical indicators of *** levels of RANTEs were investigated in 85 AD patients in a relatively early phase of AD(median 8.5 months after diagnosis;39 men and 46 women;average age 75.7 years),and in 78 control subjects(24 men and 54 women;average age 66 years).We found much higher plasma levels of RANTEs in AD patients compared to controls.A negative correlation of RANTEs levels with age,disease duration,Fazekas scale score,and the medial temporal lobe atrophy(MTA)score(scheltens’s scale)was found in AD patients,i.e.,the higher levels corresponded to earlier stages of the *** RANTEs levels were not correlated with cognitive *** AD patients,RANTEs levels were positively correlated with the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α,which is consistent with the wellknown fact that AD is associated with inflammatory *** levels were also positively correlated with insulin levels in AD patients,with insulin resistance(HOMA-R)and pancreatic beta cell function(HOMA-F).This study evaluated several clinical and metabolic factors that may affect plasma levels of RANTEs,but these factors could not explain the increases in RANTEs levels observed in AD *** levels of RANTEs appear to be an interesting

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease biomarker central nervous system cognitive impairment inflammation RANTEs

Intraductal ultrasound substantiates diagnostics of bile duct strictures of uncertain etiology

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2013年第6期19卷 874-881页

作者： Tobias Meister Hauke s Heinzow Carina Woestmeyer Philipp Lenz josef Menzel Torsten Kucharzik Wolfram Domschke Dirk Domagk Department of Medicine B University of Münster Department of Medicine Ⅱ HELIOS AlbertSchweitzer University Teaching Hospital Department of MedicineⅡ Klinikum IngolstadtD-85049 IngolstadtGermany Department of Medicine University Teaching Hospital Lüneburg

AIM:To report the largest patient cohort study investigating the diagnostic yield of intraductal ultrasound (IDUs) in indeterminate strictures of the common bile ***:A patient cohort with bile duct strictures of unknown etiology was examined by ***,specificity and accuracy rates of IDUs were calculated relating to the definite diagnoses proved by histopathology or long-term follow-up in those patients who did not undergo *** of the endosonographic report allowed drawing conclusions with respect to the T and N staging in 147 *** staging was compared to the postoperative histopathological staging data allowing calculation of sensitivity,specificity and accuracy rates for T and N *** endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography and IDUs procedures were performed under fluoroscopic guidance using a side-viewing duodenoscope (Olympus TJF 160,Olympus,Ltd.,Tokyo,Japan).All procedures were performed under conscious sedation (propofol combined with pethidine) according to the German *** IDUs,a 6 F or 8 F ultrasound miniprobe was employed with a radial scanner of 15-20 MHz at the tip of the probe (Aloka Co.,Tokyo,Japan).REsULTs:A total of 397 patients (210 males,187 females,mean age 61.43 ± 13 years) with indeterminate bile duct strictures were *** hundred and sixty-four patients were referred to the department of surgery for operative exploration,thus surgical histopathological correlation was available for those *** of 264 patients,174 had malignant disease proven by surgery,in 90 patients benign disease was *** these patients decision for surgical exploration was made due to suspicion for malignant disease in multimodal diagnostics (computed tomography scan,endoscopic ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging).Twenty benign bile duct strictures were misclassified by IDUs as malignant while 14 patients with malignant strictures were initially misdiagnosed by IDUs as benign resulting in s

关键词： Intraductal ultrasound Bile duct strictures Accuracy

缩小中国在德国跨境上市的法律差距—司法管辖区上市和发行要求的差异

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缩小中国在德国跨境上市的法律差距—司法管辖区上市和发行要求的...

作者： Niklas Franz-josef storch 北京外国语大学

学位级别：硕士

根据以往中国公司执行上市的案例表明了国际化交叉上市深受中国公司的欢迎。以D股在法兰克福中欧国际交易所上市做为二次上市是国际交叉上市的形式之一,这种形式向中国公司提供了除现有上市渠道如香港和纽约外的一个全新的上市渠道。法... 详细信息

根据以往中国公司执行上市的案例表明了国际化交叉上市深受中国公司的欢迎。以D股在法兰克福中欧国际交易所上市做为二次上市是国际交叉上市的形式之一,这种形式向中国公司提供了除现有上市渠道如香港和纽约外的一个全新的上市渠道。法兰克福,做为欧洲主要的金融中心,代表着对中国公司极有吸引力的上市地点并为发行人提供进入投资者新团体的通道。同时,非中国投资者不需要遵守严格的监管和外国投资在中国(PRC)的技术障碍[1]就有机会在D股市上投资中国公司。本论文对两个司法上市机制进行了比较,为未来的发行人提供了对申请流程更好的理解。整个上市和发行过程分为三个阶段,这项工作突出了每个阶段的主要步骤。最大的差异在于由国家监管机构管理的审批流程以及为这些审批保留的期限。在中国的IPO上市需要得到中国证监会的批准和实质性的定性审查。中国证监会要求所有指标都是盈利的。这不同于德国的审批系统如德国联邦金融监管局(BaFin)仅批准招股说明书而不进行定性审查。本论文将提供相关法律,法规和规则的整体回顾。

关键词： D-shares Cross-Listing secondary listing Chinese stocks Initial Public Offering prospectus securities stock exchange public offer IPO stock listing share issuance German market entry China investment CEINEX B(?)rsenzulassung B(?)rsennotierung Zweitnotierung special Regulation of the state Council concerning issuing and listing of shares overseas Company Law of the People's Republic of China securities Law of the People's Republic of China German securities trading act WpHG Issuance and Listing Rules of the shanghai stock Exchange Measures for the Administration of Initial Public Offerings CsRC BaFin Borsenzulassungsverordnung BorsZulV Wertpapierprospektgesetz WpPG

FtsH4 protease controls biogenesis of the PsII complex by dual regulation of high light-inducible proteins

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Plant Communications 2023年第1期4卷 272-286页

作者： Vendula Krynická Petra skotnicová Philip J.Jackson samuel Barnett Jianfeng Yu Anna Wysocka Radek Kaña Mark J.Dickman Peter J.Nixon C.Neil Hunter josef Komenda The Czech Academy of sciences Institute of MicrobiologyCentre AlgatechNovohradská 23737901 TreboñCzech Republic Plants Photosynthesis and SoilSchool of BiosciencesUniversity of SheffieldSheffield S102TNUK Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering University of SheffieldSheffield S13JDUK sir Ernst Chain Building-Wolfson Laboratories Department of Life SciencesSouth Kensington CampusImperial College LondonLondon SW72AZUK Faculty of science University of South Bohemia37005 Ceské BudějoviceCzech Republic

FtsH proteases are membrane-embedded proteolytic complexes important for protein quality control and regulation of various physiological processes in bacteria,mitochondria,and *** most cyanobacteria,the model species synechocystis *** 6803 contains four FtsH homologs,FtsH1–***1–FtsH3 form two hetero-oligomeric complexes,FtsH1/3 and FtsH2/3,which play a pivotal role in acclimation to nutrient deficiency and photosystem Ⅱ quality control,***4 differs from the other three homologs by the formation of a homo-oligomeric complex,and together with Arabidopsis thaliana AtFtsH7/9 orthologs,it has been assigned to another phylogenetic group of unknown *** results exclude the possibility that synechocystis FtsH4 structurally or functionally substitutes for the missing or non-functional FtsH2 subunit in the FtsH2/3 ***,we demonstrate that FtsH4 is involved in the biogenesis of photosystem Ⅱ by dual regulation of high light-inducible proteins(Hlips).FtsH4 positively regulates expression of Hlips shortly after high light exposure but is also responsible for Hlip removal under conditions when their elevated levels are no longer *** provide experimental support for Hlips as proteolytic substrates of *** labeling of FtsH4 enabled us to assess its localization using advanced microscopic *** show that FtsH4 complexes are concentrated in well-defined membrane regions at the inner and outer periphery of the thylakoid *** on the identification of proteins that co-purified with the tagged FtsH4,we speculate that FtsH4 concentrates in special compartments in which the biogenesis of photosynthetic complexes takes place.

关键词： thylakoid photosystemⅡbiogenesis FtsH4 high light-inducible protein proteolysis