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Application of Arbuscular Mycorrhizae Glomus iranicum var. tenuihypharum var. nova in Intensive Agriculture： A Study Case

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B) 2017年第4期7卷 221-247页

作者： Felix Femandez Martin Jesus Juarez Molina Emilio Nicolas Nicolas Juan jose Alarcan Martin Kirchmair Francisco jose garcia Antonio jose Bemabe garcia Camille Bemal SYMBORG S.L. Campus de Espinardo 7 Edificio CEEIM CP Murcia 30100 Spain CEBAS-CSIC Campus de Espinardo CP Murcia 30100 Spain Universitat lnnsbruck Institut fur Mikrobiologie Technikerstr 25 lnnsbruck A-6020 Austria

Intensive agriculture contributes to a decrease in microbial biomass and crop yields, while accelerating soil degradation. Arbuscular mycorrhizae associations have direct benefits for plant nutrition, and may be considered a useful tool in modem agriculture. Notwithstanding the widespread knowledge of these benefits, their use in intensive fanning systems has until now been ineffectual, because most mycorrhizal species have low tolerance toward high concentrations of nutrients and are poorly adapted to the soil and/or mycorrhizal functioning. The aim of this work was to test the efficacy of an arbuscular mycorrhizal （AM） fungus, Glomus iranicum var. tenuihypharum on lettuce and table grape crops in different intensive farming systems. The variables studied were root colonization percentage, external mycelium concentration, gas exchange, photosynthetic activity, root starch concentration and plant nutrition. The main finding was that the fungus is tolerant of a wide range of soil pH values, high salinity levels and abundant external mycelium. In lettuce, it produced significant increases in plant physiological activity and productivity （10%-15%）; and in table grapes, increases of 12%-45% in yield were achieved for more than three years in Crimson variety, and significant increases in fruit cluster weight, color uniformity and Brix （~Bx）. The AM species is protected by two patents and is a component of MycoUp, MycoUp Activ, Resid HC and Resid MG, whose commercial application has spread to more than 30 countries, with increments in crop yields of 8%-45% in lines as varied as leaf vegetables, berries, fruit, olives, grapes, greenhouse crops and cereals.

关键词： Arbuscular mycorrhizal Glomus iranicum vat. tenuihypharum intensive agriculture gas exchange root starchconcentration photosynthetic activity.

Synthesis of Tantalum Hydride Using Mechanical Milling and Its Characterization by XRD,SEM,and TGA

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Advances in Nanoparticles 2014年第4期3卷 159-166页

作者： jose Luis Iturbe-garcia Beatriz Eugenia Lopez-Munoz Chemistry Department National Institute of Nuclear ResearchesOcoyoacacMexico

In this paper, we report the results obtained from different phases of metal hydrides. The synthesis and characterization of tantalum hydrides were obtained “in situ” during mechanical milling. Elemental Ta with purity of 99.8% was used in this investigation to obtain the hydrides. A highenergy ball milling technique was utilized to prepare hydrogenated phases. Ta hydrides and oxides were formed as function of milling process time. Milling times of 5, 10 and 20 hours were programmed, and the ball-to-powder weight ratio was 10:1. The material was first characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Before and after hydrogenation process the material was also analyzed by TGA. X-ray diffraction analysis demonstrated that only tantalum hydrides (Ta2H and TaH0.5) were obtained after 20 h of milling. We will discuss the effect of the ball-milling process about formation “in situ” of nanometric tantalum hydrides with methanol as a hydrogen source.

关键词： Nanometric Ta Hydrides Mechanical Milling Methanol Dissociation XRD TGA SEM

Visual exploration of movement and event data with interactive time masks

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Visual Informatics 2017年第1期1卷 25-39页

作者： Natalia Andrienko Gennady Andrienko Elena Camossi Christophe Claramunt jose Manuel Cordero garcia Georg Fuchs Melita Hadzagic Anne-Laure Jousselme Cyril Ray David Scarlatti George Vouros Fraunhofer Institute IAIS Sankt AugustinGermany City University London LondonUK NATO Science and Technology Organization Centre for Maritime Research and ExperimentationItaly Naval Academy Research Institute France CRIDA-Reference Center for Research Development and Innovation in ATMMadridSpain Boeing Research&Technology Europe Spain Department of Digital System University of PiraeusGreece

We introduce the concept of time mask,which is a type of temporal filter suitable for selection of multiple disjoint time intervals in which some query conditions *** a filter can be applied to time-referenced objects,such as events and trajectories,for selecting those objects or segments of trajectories that fit in one of the selected time *** selected subsets of objects or segments are dynamically summarized in various ways,and the summaries are represented visually on maps and/or other displays to enable *** time mask filtering can be especially helpful in analysis of disparate data(e.g.,event records,positions of moving objects,and time series of measurements),which may come from different *** detect relationships between such data,the analyst may set query conditions on the basis of one dataset and investigate the subsets of objects and values in the other datasets that co-occurred in time with these *** describe the desired features of an interactive tool for time mask filtering and present a possible implementation of such a *** example of analysing two real world data collections related to aviation and maritime traffic,we show the way of using time masks in combination with other types of filters and demonstrate the utility of the time mask filtering.

关键词： Data visualization Interactive visualization Interaction technique

Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum diagnosed using capsule endoscopy: A case report

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2021年第36期27卷 6154-6160页

作者： Ismael El Hajra Martínez Marta Calvo JoséLuis Martínez-Porras Lucia Gomez-Pimpollo garcia jose L Rodriguez Carmen Leon JoséLuis Calleja Panero Department of Gastroenterology Hospital Universitario Puerta de HierroMadrid 28222Spain Department of Radiology Hospital Universitario Puerta de HierroMadrid 28222Spain Department of Diagnostic Pathology Hospital Universitario Puerta de HierroMadrid 28222Spain Department of Surgery Hospital Universitario Puerta de HierroMadrid 28222Spain

BACKGROUND Meckel’s diverticulum is a common asymptomatic congenital gastrointestinal ***,its presentation as an inverted Meckel's diverticulum is a rare complication,of which few cases have been reported in the *** SUMMARY Here,we report the case of a 33-year-old man with iron deficiency anemia without manifestation of gastrointestinal *** upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and total colonoscopy were performed,but no abnormalities were found within the observed ***,a capsule endoscopy was performed and offered us a clue to subsequently confirm the diagnosis of inverted Meckel's diverticulum via computed tomography *** intestinal resection surgery was *** final pathology report described a Meckel’s *** Since inverted Meckel's diverticulum is an uncommon disease and its clinical presentation is not specific,it may go undetected by capsule *** diagnosis and treatment of this disease requires a high index of clinical suspicion.

关键词： Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum Capsule endoscopy Anemia study Small bowel tumor Case report

Mullim-墨西哥传统菜Mole创业研究

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Mullim-墨西哥传统菜Mole创业研究

作者： jose Luis garcia Vazquez 上海外国语大学

学位级别：硕士

本论文旨在研究在墨西哥创建一家生产销售墨西哥传统食品Mole的品牌企业的可行性。Mole是一种墨西哥传统酱汁,将以Mullim为商标以表达产品的丰富的历史文化传统。本研究将探讨企业构想的可行性,以及在墨西哥市场和国际市场成功的可能性... 详细信息

本论文旨在研究在墨西哥创建一家生产销售墨西哥传统食品Mole的品牌企业的可行性。Mole是一种墨西哥传统酱汁,将以Mullim为商标以表达产品的丰富的历史文化传统。本研究将探讨企业构想的可行性,以及在墨西哥市场和国际市场成功的可能性。本研究在蓝海战略、价值链分析、波特五力模型以及PEST模型的基础上构建企业的总体战略。当前墨西哥超市中销售的Mole虽然廉价但质量平平,为数不多的优质Mole通常没有品牌影响力。计划成立的公司将采用家族企业为基础的小型私营公司形式。除了采用具有文化传统内涵的Mullim为品牌外,公司还将通过产品的包装形式强调其文化品位。本研究涵盖公司和品牌创立所需的所有元素,包括品牌建设、公司架构、产品开发和生产、零售渠道,以及公司在市场中发展所需的管理手册和运营流程。本研究还采用严格的财务标准对企业各环节财务可行性进行了分析验证。Mullim将在本研究的基础上首先在墨西哥城开展业务,待条件成熟后将在墨西哥其他地区以及国际市场拓展市场。本研究的创新之处在于通过现代管理理念将一种传统食品提升为拥有丰富文化内涵和国际市场潜力的高端商品。本研究不仅能为公司实际运营打下基础,还可以为类似商业计划提供借鉴参考作用。

关键词：战略创业计划墨西哥市场 Mole Mullim

Impact of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy for diagnosis of pancreatic masses

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2007年第2期13卷 289-293页

作者： Julio Iglesias-garcia Enrique Dominguez-Munoz Antonio Lozano-Leon Ihab Abdulkader jose Larino-Noia jose Antunez Jeronimo Forteza Gastroenterology Department University Hospital Santiago de Compostela Spain Foundation for Research in Digestive Diseases Santiago de Compostela Spain Foundation for Research in Digestive Diseases Santiago de Compostela Spain Pathology Department University Hospital Santiago de Compostela Spain

AIM： To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of histological evaluation of pancreatic tissue samples obtained by a modified method for recovering and processing the endoscopic ultrasound （EUS）-guided fine needle aspiration （FNA） material in the differential diagnosis of pancreatic solid masses. METHODS： Sixty-two consecutive patients with pancreatic masses were prospectively studied. EUS was performed by the linear scanning Pentax FG-38UX echoendoscope. Three FNAs （22G needle） were carried out during each procedure. The materials obtained with first and second punctures were processed for cytological study. Haterials of the third puncture were recovered into 10% formol solution by careful injection of saline solution through the needle, and processed for histological study. RESULTS： Length of the core specimen obtained for histological analysis was 6.5±5.3 mm （range 1-22 mm）. Cytological and histological samples were considered as adequate in 51 （82.3%） and 52 cases （83.9%）, respectively. Overall sensitivity of both pancreatic cytology and histology for diagnosis of malignancy was 68.4%. Conbary to cytology, histology was able to diagnose tumours other than adenocarcinomas, and all cases of inflammatory masses. Combination of cytology and histology allowed obtaining an adequate sample in 56 cases （90.3%）, with a global sensitivity of 84.21%, specificity of 100% and an overall accuracy of 90.32%. The complication rate was 1.6%.CONCLUSION： Adequate pancreatic core specimens for histological examination can be obtained by EUS-guided FNA. This technique is mainly useful for the diagnosis of different types of pancreatic tumours and evaluation of benign diseases.

关键词： Endoscopic ultrasound Fine needle aspiration Cytology Biopsy Pancreatic cancer

Chronic model of tympanic perforation in rats with mitomycin C and dexamethasone

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Journal of Otology 2019年第1期14卷 12-16页

作者： Tomás Esteban Noemí M.Atucha jose María Moraleda Joaquín garcia-Esta? Carmen L.Insausti Javier Moraleda-Deleyto Servicio de Otorinolaringologia Hospital General Universitario Santa Lucia Departamento de Fisiologia Facultad de Medicina Universidad de Murcia Instituto Murciano de Investigacion Biosanitaria Departamento de Medicina Facultad de Medicina Universidad de MurciaInstituto Murciano de Investigacion Biosanitaria ENT Service University Hospital of Lewisham

A rat model of chronic tympanic membrane perforation was developed to be used in the search of new materials for the sealing of these perforations. A longitudinal study was carried out in rats subjected to incisional myr-ingotomy followed by the application of mitomycin C alone or with dexamethasone. Rats were checked at days 3, 7,1 0,1 4 and weekly thereafter until perforation closure, for up to 6 months. The addition of dexamethasone is a key component in order to obtain a chronic opening. Myringotomies treated w ith saline had a mean healing time of 8.5 days. At 8 weeks, between 62.5% and 77.7% of tympanic membranes treated w ith mitomycin C and dexamethasone remained perforated and at 6 months this number fell to 21.4%. This technique is able to maintain most tympanic membrane perforations patent for at least 8 weeks. This rat model is adequate for its use in preclinical or translational research.

关键词： Animal model Chronic tympanic membrane perforation Mitomycin C Myringotomy Dexamethasone

Flexible Co-Combustion of High Ratios of Sustainable Biomass with Coal in Oxy-CFB Boiler for CO<sub>2</sub>Capture

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Journal of Power and Energy Engineering 2018年第11期6卷 12-22页

作者： jose A. Gutiérrez Bravo Raquel garcia Erasmo Cadena Department of Mining Engineering Universidad de León Campus de Vegazana León Spain

Coal-fired plants are under pressure to reduce their carbon-intensity. Available options include co-firing CO2-neutral biomass, oxy-fuel-combustion as part of a carbon capture process or a combination of both to give a “CO2-negative” power plant. BioCCS, the combination of CO2 Capture and Storage (CCS) with sustainable biomass conversion, is the only large-scale technology that can achieve net negative emissions. Combining, developing and demonstrating the oxy-combustion of high ratios of sustainable biomass with coal in flexible circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler will bring significant advances in the reduction of greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions. Areas addressed include possibilities for: biomass characterization;handling and feeding;co-firing ratios definition;CFB oxy-co-combustion studies;combustion performance;boiler flexibility in fuel and load;main emissions analysis;slaging, fouling and agglomeration;corrosion and erosion;and implications on plant operation and associated costs. The article will detail a comprehensive understanding on sustainable biomass supply, co-firing ratios and how direct biomass co-combustion under oxy-fuel conditions can be implemented. It seeks to push biomass co-combustion in future large-scale oxy-fuel CFB power stations to high thermal shares while enhancing the power plants’ operational flexibility, economic competitiveness and give operational procedures. There will be a need to consider the public acceptance of power production from coal and coal sustainability, by its combination with renewable sources of energy (biomass).

关键词： Carbon Capture Use and Storage (CCUS) Biomass Combustion Carbon Capture CFB Boiler

Accuracy of endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue acquisition in the evaluation of lymph nodes enlargement in the absence of on-site pathologist

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2017年第31期23卷 5755-5763页

作者： Yung Ka Chin Julio Iglesias-garcia Daniel de la Iglesia jose Larino-Noia Ihab Abdulkader-Nallib Hector Lázare Susana Rebolledo Olmedo J Enrique Dominguez-Munoz Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology University Hospital of Santiago de Compostela Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS) University Hospital of Santiago de Compostela Department of Pathology University Hospital of Santiago de Compostela

To evaluate factors that influence the diagnostic accuracy of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided tissue acquisition for lymph node enlargement in the absence of an on-site pathologist. METHODSA retrospective analysis of patients who underwent EUS-guided tissue acquisition for the pathological diagnosis of lymph node enlargement between April 2012 and June 2015 is reported. Tissue acquisition was performed with both cytology and biopsy needles of different calibers. The variables evaluated were lymph node location and size, number of passes and type of needle used. Final diagnosis was based on surgical histopathology or, in non-operated cases, on EUS-guided tissue acquisition and imaging assessment with a minimum clinical follow-up of 6 mo. RESULTSDuring the study period, 168 lymph nodes with a median size of 20.3 mm (range 12.5-27) were sampled from 152 patients. Ninety lymph nodes (53.6%) were located at mediastinum, and 105 (62.5%) were acquired with biopsy needles. The final diagnosis was benign/reactive origin in 87 cases (51.8%), malignant in 65 cases (38.7%), and lymphoma in 16 cases (9.5%). The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value for the detection of malignancy were 74.1%, 100%, 100% and 80.6%, respectively. The overall accuracy was 87.5% (95%CI: 81.7-91.7). No variables were independently associated with a correct final diagnosis according to the multivariate analysis. CONCLUSIONEUS-guided tissue acquisition is a highly accurate technique for assessing lymph node enlargement. None of the variables evaluated were associated with diagnostic accuracy.

关键词： Lymph node Endoscopic ultrasound Fine-needle aspiration Fine-needle biopsy Accuracy