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Nitra.e Tra.sport, Sensing, a.d Responses in Pla.ts

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Molecula. Pla.t 2016年第6期9卷 837-856页

作者： jose a. o'Brien a.drea.Vega.Eleonore Bouguyon Ga.riel Krouk a.a.n Gojon Gloria.Coruzzi Rodrigo a. Gutierrez Depa.ta.ento de Genetica.Molecula. y Microbiologia FONDAP Center for Genome Regulation Millennium Nucleus Center for Plant Systems and Synthetic Biology Pontificia Universidad Cat61ica de Chile 8331150 Chile Depa.ta.ento de Fruticultura.y Enologia Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile Santiago 7820436 Chile Depa.ta.ento de Ciencia. Vegeta.es Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile Santiago 7820436 Chile Depa.tment of Biology Center for Genomics and Systems Biology New York University New York NY 10003 USA SLa.ora.oire de Biochimie et Physiologie Molecula.re des Pla.tes Institut de Biologie Integrative des Plantes 'Claude Grignon' UMR CNRS INRA SupAgro UM 2 Place Viala 34060 Montpellier Cedex France

Nitrogen （N） is a. essentia. ma.ronutrient tha. a.fects pla.t growth a.d development. N is a. importa.t component of chlorophyll, a.ino a.ids, nucleic a.ids, a.d seconda.y meta.olites. Nitra.e is one of the most a.unda.t N sources in the soil. Beca.se nitra.e a.d other N nutrients a.e often limiting, pla.ts ha.e developed sophistica.ed mecha.isms to ensure a.equa.e supply of nutrients in a.va.ia.le environment. Nitra.e is a.sorbed in the root a.d mobilized to other orga.s by nitra.e tra.sporters. Nitra.e sensing a.tiva.es signa.ing pa.hwa.s tha. impinge upon molecula., meta.olic, physiologica., a.d developmenta. responses loca.ly a.d a. the whole pla.t level. With the a.vent of genomics technologies a.d genetic tools, importa.t a.va.ces in our understa.ding of nitra.e a.d other N nutrient responses ha.e been a.hieved in the pa.t deca.e. Furthermore, techniques tha. ta.e a.va.ta.e of na.ura. polymor- phisms present in divergent individua.s from a.single species ha.e been essentia. in uncovering new components. However, there a.e still ga.s in our understa.ding of how nitra.e signa.ing a.fects biolog- ica. processes in pla.ts. Moreover, we still la.k a. integra.ed view of how a.l the regula.ory fa.tors iden- tified intera.t or crossta.k to orchestra.e the myria. N responses pla.ts typica.ly exhibit. In this review, we provide a. upda.ed overview of mecha.isms by which nitra.e is sensed a.d tra.sported throughout the pla.t. We discuss signa.ing components a.d how nitra.e sensing crossta.ks with hormona. pa.hwa.s for developmenta. responses loca.ly a.d globa.ly in the pla.t. Understa.ding how nitra.e impa.ts on pla.t meta.olism, physiology, a.d growth a.d development in pla.ts is key to improving crops for susta.na.le a.riculture.

关键词： nitra.e nitra.e tra.sporters hormones N-fora.ing

a.tivity Coefficient Models to Describe Va.or-Liquid Equilibrium in Terna.y Hydro-a.coholic Solutions

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Chinese Journa. of Chemica. Engineering 2009年第2期17卷 259-267页

作者： Cla.dio a. Fa.ndez jose o. Va.derra.a Universida. de Concepcion Fac. de Cs. Fisicas y Matematiticas Casilla 160-C Concepcion Chile Universida. de La.Serena Fac. de Ingenieria Casilla 554 La Serena Chile Centro de Informa.ion Tecnologica.(CIT) Casilla 724 La Serena Chile

In this study,three semipredictive a.tivity coefficient models:Wilson,non-ra.dom-two liquid model(NRTL),a.d universa. qua.i-chemica. model(UNIQUa.),ha.e been used for modeling va.or-liquid equilibrium properties of terna.y mixtures tha. include substa.ces found in a.coholic distilla.ion processes of wine a.d *** pa.ticula.,va.or-liquid equilibrium in terna.y mixtures conta.ning wa.er + etha.ol + congener ha. been modeled using pa.a.eters obta.ned from bina.y a.d terna.y mixture *** congeners a.e substa.ces tha. a.though present in very low concentra.ions,of the order of pa.t per million,a.e importa.t enologica. *** results given by these different models ha.e been compa.ed with litera.ure da.a.a.d conclusions a.out the a.cura.y of the models studied a.e dra.n,recommending the best models for correla.ing a.d predicting pha.e equilibrium properties of this type of mixtures.

关键词： wine distilla.ion a.tivity coefficient models va.or-liquid equilibrium

Unra.eling the intera.tion between soil microbiomes a.d their potentia. for restoring polluted soils

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Frontiers of Environmenta. Science & Engineering 2024年第8期18卷 149-151页

作者： Ca.los o.Lomeli-ortega.Mingming Sun jose Luis Ba.ca.a. Ca.a.a. Institute for Wa.er Resea.ch(ICRa.CERCa. Girona 17003Spain University of Girona Girona 17004Spain Soil Ecology La.ora.ory College of Resources and Environmental SciencesNanjing Agricultural UniversityNanjing 210095China

Soils a.e not exempt from a.thropogenic pollution,which ca. eventua.ly ca.se disturba.ce of the microbia. communities a.d a.ea. without a.y kind of *** soil microbiota.ba.teria.pla. a. importa.t role in polluta.t degra.a.ion,ena.ling them to thrive in conta.ina.ed *** this,severa. techniques ha.e been used to increa.e the number of polluta.tdegra.ing ba.teria.in situ or for subsequent ***,ba.teriopha.es exhibit a.high tolera.ce to polluta.ts a.d enha.ce ba.teria. meta.olic a.tivity through pha.e-encoded a.xilia.y meta.olic genes(a.Gs),thereby a.gmenting their skills for nutrient a.simila.ion,resista.ce to pha.e infection,a.tibiotic resista.ce,hea.y meta. resista.ce,a.d degra.a.ion of pesticides a.d xenobiotics,a.ong *** pha.e-encoded a.Gs ha.e been described during the la.t few yea.s,but their diversity,distribution,a.d function ha.e not been extensively explored,wa.ra.ting further ***,we highlight soil microbiome intera.tions,especia.ly ba.terium a.d pha.e intera.tions to understa.d this unexplored world with a.high potentia. for restoring polluted soils.

关键词： a.xilia.y meta.olic genes Microbiome Polluta.ts Soils Viruses

Thermodyna.ic Consistency Test for Bina.y Ga. ＋ Wa.er Equilibrium Da.a.a. Low a.d High Pressures

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Chinese Journa. of Chemica. Engineering 2013年第10期21卷 1172-1181页

作者： Cla.dio a. Fa.ndez Felipe a. Quiero jose o. Va.derra.a University of Concepcidn Faculty of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Casilla 160-C: Concepcion Chile University a.dros Bello Faculty of Exact Sciences Department of Physics Reptiblica 220 Santiago Chile University of La.Serena Faculty of Engineering Department of Mechanical Engineering Casilla 554 La SerenaChile Center for Technologica. Informa.ion Monsenor Subercaseaux 667 La Serena Chile

Pha.e equilibrium in bina.y ga. + wa.er mixtures over wide ra.ges of tempera.ures a.d pressures a.e modeled a.d tested for thermodyna.ic consistency. For modeling, the Peng-Robinson equa.ion of sta.e wa. used a.d the Wong-Sa.dler mixing rules were incorpora.ed into the equa.ion of sta.e pa.a.eters. In the Wong-Sa.dler mixing rules the va. La.r model for the excess Gibbs energy wa. a.plied. In a.dition, a.rea.ona.le a.d flexible method is a.plied to test the thermodyna.ic consistency of pressure-tempera.ure-concentra.ion(P-T-x) da.a.of these bina.y *** is found a.cepta.le in a.l ca.es, mea.ing tha. devia.ions in correla.ing the pressure a.d the ga. pha.e concentra.ion a.e low. For a.l ca.es the thermodyna.ic consistency method gives a.clea. conclusion a.out consistency or inconsistency of a.set of experimenta. P-T-x da.a.

关键词： va.or-liquid equilibrium ga.-wa.er systems Wong-Sa.dler mixing rule thermody-na.ic consistency test

Creta.eous a.ta.ctic plesiosa.rs:stra.igra.hy,systema.ics a.d pa.eobiogeogra.hy

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a.va.ces in Pola. Science 2019年第3期30卷 210-227页

作者： jose Pa.ricio o’GoRMa. Rodrigo oTERo Ma.celo REGUERo Zulma.Ga.Pa.INI División Pa.eontología.Vertebra.os Museo de La PlataUniversidad Nacional de La PlataPaseo del Bosque s/n.B1900FWALa PlataArgentina Consejo Na.iona. de Investiga.iones Científica. y Técnica.(CoNICET) ArgentinaGodoy Cruz 2290C1425FQBCABAArgentina Red Pa.eontológica.U-Chile Laboratorio de Ontogenia y FilogeniaDepartamento de BiologíaFacultad de CienciasUniversidad de ChileLas Palmeras 3425SantiagoChile Instituto a.tártico a.gentino 25 de Mayo 1143B1650HMKSan MartínBuenos AiresArgentina

The la.t twenty million yea.s(Ma.strichtia.–Sa.tonia.)of Southern Hemisphere plesiosa.r history is especia.ly well recorded in the Weddellia. Province(Pa.a.onia.Western a.ta.ctica.a.d New Zea.a.d).The oldest La.e Creta.eous plesiosa.rs,two specimens referred to Polycotylida. indet.,come from the Sa.tonia. levels of the Sa.ta.Ma.ta.Forma.ion,while the oldest ela.mosa.rids come from the lower Ca.pa.ia. of the sa.e *** the lower Ma.strichtia. of the Snow Hill Isla.d Forma.ion the non-a.istonectine ela.mosa.rid Vega.a.rus molyi is recorded together with other non-dia.nosa.le ela.mosa.rid specimens,but no a.istonectines a.e *** a.pea.s in the a.ta.ctic record in the upper Ma.strichtia. of the López de Bertoda.o Forma.ion a.d a.e represented by Morturneria.a.d *** specimens from the upper Ca.pa.ia. previously referred to a.istonectina. *** referred to Ela.mosa.rida. indet.,shortening the tempora. record of a.istonectina. in *** a.istonectines a.pea.s in the a.ta.ctic record in the upper Ma.strichtia. of the López de Bertoda.o Forma.ion a.d a.e represented by Morturneria.a.d *** a.ta.ctic Creta.eous ela.mosa.rids show a.pa.eobiogeogra.hic connection with South a.erica.a.d New Zea.a.d(Weddellia. Province).This connection is indica.ed by the sha.ed presence of the a.istonectina. Ka.whekea.ka.iki(New Zea.a.d)a.d a.istonectes(a.gentina.a.d Chile).Recent phylogenetic a.a.ysis recovered the a.istonectines within the Weddellonectia.cla.e,which includes the a.istonectines a.d the non-a.istonectines Vega.a.rus molyi(Isla.Vega.a.ta.ctica.;Ka.a.ectes la.quenia.um(a.gentina.;Morenosa.rus stocki a.d a.hrosa.rus furlongi(Ca.ifornia..a.ong the Weddellonectia.the a.istonectines show a.rela.ively la.ge body size a.d extremely derived fea.ures a.d proba.ly occupied a.trophic niche tha. differed from the trophic niche of other *** wa. of contra.t Ka.a.ectes la.quenia.um is a. extremely sma.l body-

关键词： Ela.mosa.rida. a.istonectina. Polycotylida. Sa.ta Ma.ta Forma.ion Snow Hill Isla.d Forma.ion López de Bertoda.o Forma.ion Weddellonectia

Cha.lenges a.d improvement stra.egies in the hospita.iza.ion of chronic multimorbid pa.ients

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World Journa. of Clinica. Ca.es 2025年第3期13卷 35-41页

作者： a.dres Fonta.ba.Na.a. Fra.cisco Pozo Muñoz Rogelio Ga.cia.Cisneros Ma.ia.jose Ga.cia.La.rosa.Ma.ia.del Ma. Ca.lejon Gil Igna.io Ga.cia.Delga.o Ma.ia.Belen Jimenez Ma.tinez a.tequera.Hospita. Northern Málaga Integrated Healthcare AreaAntequera 29200AndalusiaSpain Depa.tment of Public Hea.th a.d Psychia.ry University of MálagaMálaga 29010Spain a.tequera.Hospita. Northern Málaga Antequera Integrated Healthcare AreaAntequera 29200MálagaSpain

Ba.KGRoUND a.dressing the growing cha.lenge of hospita.izing chronic multimorbid pa.ients,this study exa.ines the stra.n these conditions impose on hea.thca.e systems a. a.loca. level,focusing on a.pilot *** disea.es a.d complex pa.ients require comprehensive ma.a.ement stra.egies to reduce hea.thca.e burdens a.d improve pa.ient *** proven effective,this pilot model ha. the potentia. to be replica.ed in other hea.thca.e settings to enha.ce the ma.a.ement of chronic multimorbid *** To eva.ua.e the effectiveness of the high complexity unit(HCU)in ma.a.ing chronic multimorbid pa.ients through a.multidisciplina.y ca.e model a.d to compa.e it with sta.da.d hospita. *** The study employed a.descriptive longitudina. a.proa.h,a.a.yzing da.a.from the Ba.ic Minimum Da.a.Set(BMDS)to compa.e hospita.iza.ion va.ia.les a.ong the HCU,the Interna. Medicine Service,a.d other services a. a.tequera.Hospita. throughout *** HCU,designed for pa.ients with complex chronic conditions,integra.es a.pa.ient-centered model empha.izing multidisciplina.y ca.e a.d continuity *** The study employed a.descriptive longitudina. a.proa.h,a.a.yzing da.a.from the BMDS to compa.e hospita.iza.ion va.ia.les a.ong the HCU,the Interna. Medicine Service,a.d other services a. a.tequera.Hospita. throughout *** HCU,designed for pa.ients with complex chronic conditions,integra.es a.pa.ient-centered model empha.izing multidisciplina.y ca.e a.d continuity *** This study demonstra.es the effectiveness of the HCU in ma.a.ing pa.ients with complex chronic disea.es through a.multidisciplina.y *** coordina.ed ca.e provided by the HCU results in improved pa.ient outcomes,reduced unnecessa.y hospita.iza.ions,a.d better ma.a.ement of pa.ient *** superiority of the HCU compa.ed to sta.da.d ca.e is evident in key outcomes such a. fewer rea.missions a.d higher pa.ient sa.isfa.tion,reinforcing its va.ue a. a.model of ca

关键词： High complexity unit Chronic multimorbidity Pa.ient-centered ca.e Integra.ed ca.e Hea.thca.e ma.a.ement

Mercury upta.e a.d effects on growth in Ja.ropha.curca.

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Journa. of Environmenta. Sciences 2016年第10期28卷 120-125页

作者： jose Ma.rugo-Negrete jose Dura.go-Herna.dez jose Pinedo-Herna.dez Germa. Ena.ora.o-Montes Sergi Diez University of Cordoba Faculty of Basic Sciences Department of Chemistry Water Applied and Environmental Chemistry Group Monteria Colombia Environmenta. Chemistry Depa.tment Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research ID█A-CSIC E-08034 Barcelona Spain

The use of meta.-a.cumula.ing pla.ts for the phytoremedia.ion of conta.ina.ed soils is ga.ning more a.tention. Mercury （Hg）-conta.ina.ed soils from historica. gold mines represent a.potentia. risk to huma. hea.th a.d the environment. Therefore, Ja.ropha.curca. pla.t, tha. ha. shown its tolera.ce to these environments, is a.species of pa.ticula. interest to implement phytoremedia.ion techniques in gold mining sites. In this work, the beha.ior of J. curca. wa. a.sessed in different hydroponic cultures fortified with Hg a. concentra.ions of 5, 10, 20, 40, a.d 80μg Hg/mL （T5, T10, T20, T40 a.d T80, respectively）. a.ter exposure, pla.t growth, net photosynthesis, lea. a.ea. a.d Hg a.cumula.ion were determined a.d va.ia.les such a. net Hg upta.e, effective Hg a.cumula.ion, tra.sloca.ion a.d bioa.cumu- la.ion fa.tors were ca.cula.ed. a.cumula.ion of Hg in root a.d lea. tissues increa.ed with respect to the Hg concentra.ions in the hydroponic culture, with sta.istica.ly significa.t differences （p 〈 0.05） a.ong trea.ments. Moreover, Hg concentra.ion in roots wa. 7 a.d 12-fold higher in a.era.e tha. in pla.t lea.es a.d shoots, respectively. Ma.y effects were found in the development of pla.ts, especia.ly rela.ed with loss of bioma.s a.d lea. a.ea. with significa.t growth inhibition rela.ed to control va.ues （〉50% with trea.ment T5）. Moreover, percenta.e of inhibition wa. even higher （〉60%） with sa.e trea.ment for net photosynthesis. Fina.ly, it should be highlighted tha. for T40 a.d T80 trea.ments, pla.t growth a.d photosynthesis were a.most completely depleted （88%-95%）.

关键词： Ja.ropha.curca.Phytoextra.tionMercuryHydroponicGrowth inhibition

Cultura.le a.robic a.d fa.ulta.ive ba.teria.from the gut of the polypha.ic dung beetle Thorectes lusita.icus

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Insect Science 2015年第2期22卷 178-190页

作者： Noemi Herna.dez jose a. Escudero a.va.o Sa. Milla. Bruno Gonza.ez-Zorn Jorge M. Lobo jose R. Verdu Monica.Sua.ez Depa.tment Sa.ida. a.ima. Facultad de Veterinaria Universidad Complutense de Madrid Avenida Puerta de Hierro sin Madrid CP28040 Depa.tment Biogeogra.ia.y Ca.bio Globa. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales CSIC Jose Gutierrez Abascal 2 Madrid28006 I.U.I. CIBIo (Centro Iberoa.erica.o de la.Biodiversida.) Universidad de Alicante Carretera de San Vicente del Raspeigsin Alicante 03080 Spain

Unlike other dung beetles, the Iberia. geotrupid, Thorectes lusita.icus, exhibits polypha.ous beha.ior; for exa.ple, it is a.le to ea. a.orns, fungi, fruits, a.d ca.rion in a.dition to the dung of different ma.ma.s. This a.a.ta.ion to digest a.wider diet ha. physiologica. a.d developmenta. a.va.ta.es a.d requires key cha.ges in the composition a.d diversity of the beetle＇s gut microbiota. In this study, we isola.ed a.robic, fa.ulta.ive a.a.robic, a.d a.rotolera.t microbiota.a.ena.le to grow in culture from the gut contents of T. lusita.icus a.d resolved isola.e identity to the species level by sequencing 16S rRNa.gene fra.ments. Using BLa.T simila.ity sea.ches a.d ma.imum likelihood phylogenetic a.a.yses, we were a.le to revea. tha. the a.a.yzed fra.tion （cultura.le, a.robic, fa.ulta.ive a.a.robic, a.d a.rotolera.t） of beetle gut microbiota.is domina.ed by the phyla.Pro- teoba.teria. Firmicutes, a.d a.tinoba.teria. a.ong Proteoba.teria. members of the order Enteroba.teria.es （Ga.ma.roteoba.teria. were the most a.unda.t. The ma.n functions a.socia.ed with the ba.teria.found in the gut of T. lusita.icus would likely include nitrogen fixa.ion, denitrifica.ion, detoxifica.ion, a.d diverse defensive roles a.a.nst pa.hogens.

关键词： a.tinoba.teria firmicutes geotrupida. gut microbiota polypha.y,proteoba.teria

Compa.a.ive study of degra.a.ion of toluene a.d methyl isobutyl ketone(MIBK)in a.ueous solution by pulsed corona.discha.ge pla.ma

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Journa. of Environmenta. Sciences 2021年第3期33卷 382-396页

作者： Jerin jose Ligy Philip Depa.tment of Civil Engineering Indian Institute of Technology MadrasChennai 600036India

Effectiveness of pulsed power pla.ma.for the degra.a.ion of two toxic vola.ile orga.ic compounds(VoCs),toluene a.d methyl isobutyl ketone(MIBK),in a.ueous solution wa. *** pla.ma.degra.a.ion of MIBK ha. been studied for the first *** influence of initia. concentra.ion of ta.get compound,solution pH a.d sca.engers on percenta.e degra.a.ion wa. eva.ua.ed.100%remova. of 200 mg/L of toluene a.d MIBK wa. a.hieved both in liquid a.d ga.eous pha.es a.ter 12 a.d 16 min of pla.ma.trea.ment,*** first order ra.e consta.t of toluene a.d MIBK degra.a.ion(for 200 mg/L ea.h)wa. 0.421 a.d 0.319 min~(-1)respectively when they were trea.ed individua.ly,a.d these va.ues decrea.ed slightly during degra.a.ion of their *** degra.a.ion wa. slower tha. toluene a.d it might be due to semi vola.ile a.d hydrophilic na.ure of *** effect of initia. concentra.ion of toluene a.d MIBK showed different degra.a.ion *** degra.a.ion of both the compounds wa. obta.ned in neutra. pH a.d in a.sence of sca.engers.·oH ra.ica. wa. the ma.or rea.tive species involved in their *** degra.a.ion in rea. environmenta. ma.rices showed tha. remova. reduced significa.tly in seconda.y effluent due to sca.enging of rea.tive species by va.ious ions a.d orga.ic *** tota. number of degra.a.ion intermedia.es identified in ca.e of toluene a.d MIBK wa. 11 a.d 14 respectively a.d forma.e wa. the one reca.citra.t byproduct *** degra.a.ion pa.hwa. of toluene a.d MIBK involving rea.tions of rea.tive oxygen a.d nitrogen species a.d reductive species is proposed.

关键词： Degra.a.ion pa.hwa. Methyl isobutyl ketone(MIBK) oH ra.ica. Pulsed power pla.ma Toluene