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Flexible and disposable paper-based gas sensor using reduced graphene oxide/chitosan composite

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2022年第6期101卷 165-172页

作者： Hyunjun park Woong Kim Sang Won Lee joohyung park Gyudo Lee Dae Sung Yoon Wonseok Lee Jinsung park Department of Control and Instrumentation Engineering Korea UniversitySejong 30019Republic of Korea School of Biomedical Engineering Korea UniversitySeoul 02841Republic of Korea Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics Korea UniversitySejong 30019Republic of Korea Department of Electrical Engineering Korea National University of TransportationChungju 27469Republic of Korea

Nitrogen dioxide(NO_(2))is a representative toxicant in air pollution that mostly arises from the exhaust gas released by *** is related to various respiratory diseases such as pneumonia and sudden infant death ***,because the toxicity of nitrogen dioxide is high in overpopulated areas(i.e.,a capital or metropolis),the development of simple,practical,and facile sensors is highly *** work presents a flexible and disposable paper-based NO_(2)sensor based on a reduced graphene oxide/chitosan(r GO/CS)*** synthesized r GO/CS composite can be easily flexed and deformed into various shapes,which are attributed to chitosan molecules that function as a dispersion and reduction agent and support *** addition,this composite can be attached to paper owing to its adhesive property;hence it can be utilized in versatile applications in a disposable *** analyzing the conductive change of the r GO/CS composite when it reacts with NO_(2),we can detect nitrogen dioxide in a concentration range of 0–100 ppm with a detection limit of 1 ***,we performed NO_(2)detection in the exhaust gas released by automobiles using the r GO/CS composite for practical *** results indicated that the r GO/CS composite has the potential to be used in feasible gas sensing as a facile and disposable sensor under various conditions.

关键词： Reduced graphene oxide Chitosan Composite material Nitrogen dioxide Paper-based gas sensor Flexible and disposable sensor

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Effect of Doubling the Ensemble Size on the Performance of Ensemble Prediction in the Warm Season Using MOGREPS Implemented at the KMA

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Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2013年第5期30卷 1287-1302页

作者： Jun Kyung KAY Hyun Mee KIM Young-Youn park joohyung SON Department of Atmospheric Sciences Yonsei University Korea Meteorological Administration

Using the Met Office Global and Regional Ensemble Prediction System （MOGREPS） implemented at the Korea Meteorological Administration （KMA）, the effect of doubling the ensemble size on the performance of ensemble prediction in the warm season was evaluated. Because a finite ensemble size causes sampling error in the full forecast probability distribution function （PDF）, ensemble size is closely related to the efficiency of the ensemble prediction system. Prediction capability according to doubling the ensemble size was evaluated by increasing the number of ensembles from 24 to 48 in MOGREPS implemented at the KMA. The initial analysis perturbations generated by the Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter （ETKF） were integrated for 10 days from 22 May to 23 June 2009. Several statistical verification scores were used to measure the accuracy, reliability, and resolution of ensemble probabilistic forecasts for 24 and 48 ensemble member forecasts. Even though the results were not significant, the accuracy of ensemble prediction improved slightly as ensemble size increased, especially for longer forecast times in the Northern Hemisphere. While increasing the number of ensemble members resulted in a slight improvement in resolution as forecast time increased, inconsistent results were obtained for the scores assessing the reliability of ensemble prediction. The overall performance of ensemble prediction in terms of accuracy, resolution, and reliability increased slightly with ensemble size, especially for longer forecast times.

关键词： ensemble prediction ensemble size ensemble transform Kalman filter

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Targeted down-regulation of Hipp1 ameliorates tau-induced deficits in Drosophila melanogaster

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Genes & Diseases 2023年第6期10卷 2248-2251页

作者： Sung Yeon park Jieun Seo Seulbee Lee joohyung Kim Sang Jeong Kim Seungbok Lee Yang-Sook Chun Ischemic/Hypoxic Disease Institute Seoul National University College of MedicineSeoul 03080Republic of Korea Department of Biomedical Sciences Seoul National University College of MedicineSeoul 03080Republic of Korea Department of Physiology Seoul National University College of MedicineSeoul 03080Republic of Korea Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences Seoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea Department of Cell and Developmental Biology and Dental Research Institute Seoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea

Tauopathies,such as Alzheimer's disease(AD),are neurodegenerative diseases characterized by the deposition of neurofibrillary tangles comprising hyperphosphorylated tau protein in the human brain.1 Given that abnormal epigenetic alterations in heterochromatin configuration have been documented in AD patients and transgenic animal models of AD,2 we investigated the roles of novel heterochromatin-associated interactors3 in *** transgenic flies via UAS-Gal4 binary system,we found that knockdown of Hipp1(HP1a and insulator partner protein-1)3 ***4ow(referred to as"tau"hereafter for simplicity)2-induced locomotion defects,reduced lifespan,and degeneration of brain ***,Hipp1 knockdown restored tau-driven aberrant expression of putative insulator targets and aberrant insulator-mediated epigenetic ***1 may have a role as an insulator-binding partner regarding being implicated in tauinduced neurodegeneration.

关键词： tau alterations degeneration

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A Study on the Composition of Wastewater Produced during Ship Biofouling Management

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Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B) 2023年第6期12卷 249-256页

作者： Sangho park Mansoo Kim YoungChae Song Kyujung Chae joohyung Choi Junhyuk Yang Machinery System Team S&SYSBusan 46727Korea Department of Environmental Engineering Korea Maritime&Ocean UniversityBusan 49112Korea KOMERI Busan 49111Korea

The IMO(International Maritime Organization)recognized the problem of invasive species invasion and adopted the“International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships’Ballast Water and Sediments”in 2004,which came into force on September 8,*** 2011,the IMO approved the“Guidelines for the Control and Management of Ships’Biofouling to Minimize the Transfer of Invasive Aquatic Species”to minimize the movement of invasive species by hull-attached organisms and required ships to manage the organisms attached to their *** species enter new environments through ships’ballast water and hull ***,several obstacles to implementing these guidelines have been identified,including a lack of underwater cleaning equipment,regulations on underwater cleaning activities in ports,and difficulty in accessing crevices in underwater *** shipping industry,which is the party responsible for understanding these guidelines,wants to implement them for fuel cost savings resulting from the removal of organisms attached to the hull,but they anticipate significant difficulties in implementing the guidelines due to the obstacles mentioned *** or people remove the organisms attached to the hull underwater,and the resulting wastewater includes various species of organisms and particles of paint and other ***,there is no technology available to sterilize the organisms in the wastewater or stabilize the heavy metals in the paint *** this study,we aim to analyse the characteristics of the wastewater generated from the removal of hull-attached organisms and select the optimal treatment *** organisms in the wastewater generated from the removal of the attached organisms meet the biological treatment standard(D-2)using the sterilization technology applied in the ships’ballast water treatment *** heavy metals and other pollutants in the paint particles generated during removal are treated using stabilization t

关键词： Biofouling ballast water treatment system filtration sterilization wastewater

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