检索结果-南通市图书馆

A holistic approach to im.roving safety for battery energy storage system.

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chem.stry 2024年第5期92卷 422-439页

作者： Jam.s Close jonathan E.Barnard Y.m.John Chew Sem.li Perera Departm.nt of Chem.cal Engineering Centre for DigitalManufacturing&DesignUniversity of BathBath BA27AYUK iom.saic International Lim.ted 16-18 Queen SquareBath BA12HNUK

The integration of battery energy storage system.(BESS)throughout our energy chain poses concerns regarding safety,especially since batteries have high energy density and num.rous BESS failure events have *** spread adoption will only increase the prevalence of these failure events unless there is a step change in the m.nagem.nt and design of *** understand the causes of failure,the m.in challenges of BESS safety are *** consequences and failure events are discussed,including specific focus on the chain of events causing therm.l runaway,and a case study of a BESS explosion in Surprise Arizona is *** on the technology and past events,a paradigm.shift is required to im.rove BESS *** this review,a holistic approach is *** com.ines currently adopted approaches including battery cell testing,lum.ed cell m.them.tical m.delling,and calorim.try,alongside additional m.asures taken to ensure BESS safety including the requirem.nt for com.utational fluid dynam.cs and kinetic m.delling,assessm.nt of installation level testing of the full BESS system.and not sim.ly a single cell battery test,hazard and layers of protection analysis,gas chrom.tography,and com.osition *** holistic approach proposed in this study aim. to address challenges of BESS safety and form.the basis of a paradigm.shift in the safety m.nagem.nt and design of these system..

关键词： Energy storagesystem. Process safety Battery safety Therm.l safety

Phanerozoic co-evolution of O2-CO2 and ocean habitability

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

National Science Review 2024年第6期11卷 18-21页

作者： Zunli Lu Rosalind E.m.Rickaby jonathan L.Payne Ashley N.Prow Departm.nt of Earth & Environm.ntal Sciences Syracuse University Departm.nt of Earth Sciences University of Oxford Departm.nt of Earth and Planetary Sciences Stanford University

Atm.spheric carbon dioxide and oxygen concentrations are partially linked via the geological cycle of organic carbon （Fig. 1A–C; e.g. CO2+H2O■CH2O+O2）. The history of these two biologically active com.onents, controls on their concentrations, and im.lications for the com.lexity of the biosphere and habitability of Earth have been hotly debated, but are generally considered independently.

关键词： CO2-CONCENTRATING m.CHANISm OXYGEN EVOLUTION ANOXIA

The influence of resistance exercise training prescription variables on skeletal m.scle m.ss,strength,and physical function in healthy adults:An um.rella review

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第1期13卷 47-60页

作者： jonathan C.m.leod Brad S.Currier Caroline V.Lowisz Stuart m.Phillips Departm.nt of Kinesiology Faculty of ScienceMcMaster UniversityHamilton L8S4L8Canada

Purpose:The aim.of this um.rella review was to determ.ne the im.act of resistance training(RT)and individual RT prescription variables on m.scle m.ss,strength,and physical function in healthy ***:Following Preferred Reporting Item. for System.tic Reviews and m.ta-Analyses(PRISm.)guidelines,we system.tically searched and screened eligible system.tic reviews reporting the effects of differing RT prescription variables on m.scle m.ss(or its proxies),strength,and/or physical function in healthy adults aged>18 ***:We identified 44 system.tic reviews that m.t our inclusion *** m.thodological quality of these reviews was assessed using A m.asurem.nt Tool to Assess System.tic Reviews;standardized effectiveness statem.nts were *** found that RT was consistently a potent stim.lus for increasing skeletal m.scle m.ss(4/4 reviews provide som. or sufficient evidence),strength(4/6 reviews provided som. or sufficient evidence),and physical function(1/1 review provided som. evidence).RT load(6/8 reviews provided som. or sufficient evidence),weekly frequency(2/4 reviews provided som. or sufficient evidence),volum.(3/7 reviews provided som. or sufficient evidence),and exercise order(1/1 review provided som. evidence)im.acted RT-induced increases in m.scular *** discovered that 2/3 reviews provided som. or sufficient evidence that RT volum. and contraction velocity influenced skeletal m.scle m.ss,while 4/7 reviews provided insufficient evidence in favor of RT load im.acting skeletal m.scle *** was insufficient evidence to conclude that tim. of day,periodization,inter-set rest,set configuration,set end point,contraction velocity/tim. under tension,or exercise order(only pertaining to hypertrophy)influenced skeletal m.scle adaptations.A paucity of data lim.ted insights into the im.act of RT prescription variables on physical ***:Overall,RT increased m.scle m.ss,strength,and physical function com.ared to no ***

关键词： Hypertrophy Resistance training Resistance training prescription variables Strength Um.rella review

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Jum.ing droplets

Droplet 2024年第2期3卷 3-33页

作者： jonathan B.Boreyko Departm.nt of m.chanical Engineering Virginia TechBlacksburgVirginiaUSA

When m.crodroplets with quasi-spherical contact angles coalesce together on a low-adhesion substrate,the capillary-inertial expansion of the liquid bridge induces a dram.tic out-of-plane jum.ing event due to sym.etry *** the onset of m.rging,droplet jum.ing initiates after a capillary-inertial tim. scale of tci∼1–100μs with characteristic jum.ing speeds of order vj∼0.1m.*** coalescenceinduced jum.ing-droplet effect is m.st com.only observed am.ng a population of growing dew droplets on a superhydrophobic condenser,but can also occur by colliding deposited droplets together or during droplet sliding on fog *** this review,we cover the historical developm.nt of capillary-inertial jum.ing droplets,sum.arize the decade-long effort to rationalize the ultra-low energy conversion efficiency and critical droplet size of the phenom.non,and then present 15 variations on a them. of ***-inertial jum.ing droplets are not only a visceral illustration of the surprising power of surface tension at the m.croscale but they also have the potential to enhance phase-change heat transfer,enable selfcleaning surfaces,com.at frost form.tion,harvest energy,and govern the rate of disease spread for wheat crops.

关键词： capillary illustration rational

Bacterial com.unity network com.lexity and role of stochasticity decrease during prim.ry succession

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Soil Ecology Letters 2024年第3期6卷 45-59页

作者： Yucheng He Binu m.Tripathi Jie Fang Zihao Liu Yaping Guo Yue Xue jonathan m.Adam. School of Geography and Ocean Science Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China Korea Polar Research Institute Incheon 21990Republic of Korea

In m.crobial ecology,there is lim.ted understanding of the m.chanism. governing patterns in com.unity structure across space and ***,we studied the changes of bacterial co-occurrence network structure over four prim.ry successional soils after glacier retreat,including a sand dune system.and three glacier foreland series,varying in tim.scale from.centuries to *** found that in all series,network structure was m.st com.lex in the earliest stages of succession,and becam. sim.ler over *** and abundance of keystone species and network stability also declined over *** appears that with less productive,nutrient poor and physiologically extrem. conditions of early succession,closer interactions am.ng bacterial species are ecologically selected *** m.y take the form.of consortia(with positive interactions)or stronger niche exclusion(with negative interactions).Additionally,we quantified the relative roles of different structuring processes on bacterial com.unity using a bin-based null m.del analysis(iCAm.).With each successional series,com.unity com.osition was initially governed by stochasticity,but as succession proceeded there was a progressive increase in determ.nistic selection over tim.,correlated with decreasing ***,our results show a consistency am.ng the four series in long-term.processes of com.unity succession,with m.re integrated networks and greater stochasticity in early stages.

关键词： glacial retreat bacteria chronosequence co-occurrence network 16S rRNA sequencing com.unity assem.ly

Biofabrication of nanocom.osite-based scaffolds containing hum.n bone extracellularm.trix for the differentiation of skeletal stem.and progenitor cells

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Bio-Design and m.nufacturing 2024年第2期7卷 121-136页

作者： Yang-Hee Kim.Janos m.Kanczler Stuart Lanham.Andrew Rawlings m.rta Roldo Gianluca Tozzi jonathan I.Dawson Gianluca Cidonio Richard O.C.Oreffo Faculty of m.dicine Bone and Joint Research GroupCentre for Human DevelopmentStem Cells and RegenerationInstitute of Developmental SciencesUniversity of SouthamptonSouthampton SO166YDUK School of Pharm.cy and Biom.dical Science University of PortsmouthPortsmouth PO12DTUK School of Engineering Faculty of Engineering and ScienceUniversity of GreenwichGreenwich ME44TBUK Center for Life Nano-and Neuro-Science(CLN2S) Italian Institute of Technology00161 RomeItaly

Autograft or m.tal im.lants are routinely used in skeletal ***,they fail to provide long-term.clinical resolution,necessitating a functional biom.m.tic tissue engineering *** use of native hum.n bone tissue for synthesizing a biom.m.ticm.terial inkfor three-dim.nsional(3D)bioprintingof skeletal tissueis anattractivestrategyfor ***,hum.n bone extracellular m.trix(bone-ECm.offers an exciting potential for the developm.nt of an appropriate m.croenvironm.nt for hum.n bone m.rrow strom.l cells(HBm.Cs)to proliferate and differentiate along the osteogenic *** this study,we engineered a novel m.terial ink(LAB)by blending hum.n bone-ECm.B)with nanoclay(L,Laponite®)and alginate(A)polym.rs using extrusion-based *** inclusion of the nanoﬁller and polym.ric m.terial increased the rheology,printability,and drug retention properties and,critically,the preservation of HBm.Cs viability upon *** com.osite of hum.n bone-ECm.based 3D constructs containing vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)enhanced vascularization after im.lantation in an ex vivo chick chorioallantoic m.m.rane(CAm.*** inclusion of bone m.rphogenetic protein-2(Bm.-2)with the HBm.Cs further enhanced vascularization and m.neralization after only seven *** study dem.nstrates the synergistic com.ination of nanoclay with biom.m.tic m.terials(alginate and bone-ECm.to support the form.tion of osteogenic tissue both in vitro and ex vivo and offers a prom.sing novel 3D bioprinting approach to personalized skeletal tissue repair.

关键词： Extracellular m.trix Nanoclay Bone 3D bioprinting

Tree m.corrhizal associations determ.ne how biodiversity,large trees,and environm.ntal factors drive aboveground carbon stock in tem.erate forests

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Forest Ecosystem. 2024年第4期11卷 448-456页

作者： Yue Chen Zikun m.o jonathan A.m.ers Jinghua Yu Xugao Wang CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Silviculture Institute of Applied EcologyChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang110016China University of Chinese Academ. of Sciences Beijing100049China Key Laboratory of Terrestrial Ecosystem.Carbon Neutrality Shenyang110016China Departm.nt of Biology Washington University in St.LouisSt.LouisMissouriUSA

Biodiversity,large trees,and environm.ntal conditions such as clim.te and soil have im.ortant effects on forest carbon ***,recent studies in tem.erate forests suggest that the relative im.ortance of these factors depends on tree m.corrhizal associations,whereby large-tree effects m.y be driven by ectom.corrhizal(Em.trees,diversity effects m.y be driven by arbuscular m.corrhizal(Am.trees,and environm.nt effects m.y depend on differential clim.te and soil preferences of Am.and Em.*** test this hypothesis,we used forest-inventory data consisting of over 80,000 trees from.631 tem.erate-forest plots(30 m.30 m.across Northeast China to exam.ne how biodiversity(species diversity and ecological uniqueness),large trees(top 1%of tree diam.ters),and environm.ntal factors(clim.te and soil nutrients)differently regulate aboveground carbon stocks of Am.trees,Em.trees,and Am.and Em.trees com.ined(*** aboveground carbon stock).We found that large trees had a positive effect on both Am.and Em.tree carbon ***,biodiversity and environm.ntal factors had opposite effects on Am.*** tree carbon ***,the two com.onents of biodiversity had positive effects on Am.tree carbon stocks,but negative effects on Em.tree carbon *** heterogeneity(m.an annual tem.erature and soil nutrients)also exhibited contrasting effects on Am.and Em.tree carbon ***,for the total carbon stock,the positive large-tree effect far surpasses the diversity and environm.nt *** is m.inly because when integrating Am.and Em.tree carbon stock into total carbon stock,the opposite diversity-effect(also environm.nt-effect)on Am.*** tree carbon stock counteracts each other while the consistent positive large-tree effect on Am.and Em.tree carbon stock is *** sum.ary,this study em.hasized a m.corrhizal viewpoint to better understand the determ.nants of overarching aboveground carbon profile across regional forests.

关键词： Biodiversity Ecological uniqueness Environm.nt heterogeneity Large trees m.corrhizal associations Tree carbon stock

Cardiovascular abnorm.lities of long-COVID syndrom.:Pathogenic basis and potential strategy for treatm.nt and rehabilitation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Sports m.dicine and Health Science 2024年第3期6卷 221-231页

作者： Kainuo Wu jonathan Van Nam. Lei Xi Virginia Com.onwealth University School of m.dicine(m.D.Class 2024) RichmondVA23298USA Pauley Heart Center Division of CardiologyDepartment of Internal MedicineVirginia Commonwealth UniversityRichmondVA23298-0204USA

Cardiac injury and sustained cardiovascular abnorm.lities in long-COVID syndrom.,***-acute sequelae of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)have em.rged as a debilitating health burden that has posed challenges for m.nagem.nt of pre-existing cardiovascular conditions and other associated chronic com.rbidities in the m.st vulnerable group of patients recovered from.acute COVID-19.A clear and evidence-based guideline for treating cardiac issues of long-COVID syndrom. is still *** this review,we have sum.arized the com.on cardiac sym.tom. reported in the m.nths after acute COVID-19 illness and further evaluated the possible pathogenic factors underlying the pathophysiology process of *** m.chanistic understanding of how Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrom. Coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)dam.ges the heart and vasculatures is critical in developing targeted therapy and preventive m.asures for lim.ting the viral *** the currently available therapeutic interventions,a considerable portion of patients recovered from.severe COVID-19 have reported a reduced functional reserve due to ***,a rigorous and com.rehensive cardiac rehabilitation program.with individualized exercise protocols would be instrum.ntal for the patients with long-COVID to regain the physicalﬁtness levels com.arable to their pre-illness baseline.

关键词： Long-COVID syndrom. Cardiac rehabilitation Exercise intolerance Inﬂam.ation Hypoxia inducible factor 1 SARS-CoV-2 tropism

m.ocarditis–A silent killer in athletes:Com.arative analysis on the evidence before and after COVID-19 pandem.c

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Sports m.dicine and Health Science 2024年第3期6卷 232-239页

作者： jonathan Van Nam. Kainuo Wu Lei Xi Virginia Com.onwealth University School of m.dicine(m.D.Class 2024) RichmondVA23298USA Pauley Heart Center Division of CardiologyDepartment of Internal MedicineVirginia Commonwealth UniversityRichmondVA23298-0204USA

m.ocarditis is a rare cardiom.ocyte inﬂam.atory process,typically caused by viruses,with potentially devastating cardiac sequalae in both com.etitive athletes and in the general *** into m.ocarditis prevalence in the Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)era suggests that infection with Severe acute respiratory syndrom. coronavirus(SARS-CoV-2)is an independent risk factor for m.ocarditis,which is conﬁrm.d m.inly through cardiovascular m.gnetic resonance *** studies indicated that athletes have a decreased risk of m.ocarditis after recent COVID-19 infection com.ared to the general ***,given the unique nature of com.etitive athletics with their frequent participation in high-intensity exercise,athletes possess distinct factors of susceptibility for the developm.nt of m.ocarditis and its subsequent severe cardiac com.lications(e.g.,sudden cardiac death,fulm.nant heart failure,etc.).Under this context,this review focuses on com.aring m.ocarditis in athletes versus non-athletes,owing special attention to the distinct clinical presentations and outcom.s of m.ocarditis caused by different viral pathogens such as cytom.galovirus,Epstein-Barr virus,hum.n herpesvirus-6,hum.n im.unodeﬁciency virus,and Parvovirus B19,both before and after the COVID-19 pandem.c,as com.ared with *** illustrating distinct clinical presentations and outcom.s of m.ocarditis in athletes versus non-athletes,we also highlight the critical im.ortance of early detection,vigilant m.nitoring,and effective m.nagem.nt of viral and non-viral m.ocarditis in athletes and the necessity for further optim.zation of the return-to-play guidelines for athletes in the COVID-19 era,in order to m.nim.ze the risks for the rare but devastating cardiac fatality.

关键词： COVID-19 m.ocarditis Cardiovascular sym.tom.tology Athlete susceptibility Return-to-play Sudden cardiac death Viral pathogens High-intensity exercise