检索结果-南通市图书馆

Agricultural Sciences 2023年第1期14卷 11-22页

作者： Rodrigo Marin Arroyo joice mendonça de souza Gilmar Da Silva Nunes Dagmara Gomes Ramalho Sergio Antonio de Bortoli UNESP S&#227 o Paulo State University Jaboticabal SP Brazil Manserv Porto Nacional Tocantins Brazil

Chemical and biological insecticides have been frequently used in sugarcane fields to control insects-pests, including the sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis. Among the products used, those based on chlorantraniliprole and Metarhizium anisopliae entomopathogenic fungus, stand out. Euborellia annulipes is an insect of the order dermaptera considered a potential predator of sugarcane borer eggs. This study aimed to evaluate the direct and indirect effects of the bioinsecticide based on M. anisopliae (Metarril®) and the chemical insecticide chlorantraniliprole (Altacor®) on the mortality of E. annulipes nymphs and adults, the predation and feeding preference of earwigs in eggs treated with the formulated products. Predator mortality was evaluated for seven days after treatment, while the effect on predation was analyzed by preference tests with and without choice, using prey eggs. The products tested were selective to the predator, causing ≤ 2% mortality and not affecting predation. The application of M. anisopliae on sugarcane borer eggs favored the food preference of fourth-instar nymphs, males, and females of the predator. Our results show that Metarril® and Altacor® can be used to control D. saccharalis when associated with the predator E. annulipes.

关键词： Sugarcane Borer Biological Control Food Preference Earwigs

Updates in the Diagnosis of Gestational Trophoblast Disease

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Health 2023年第1期15卷 48-58页

作者： Maira de Lima Oliveira Mota Marcela Curvêllo Beltrão Elizabeth Bacha Eduardo Fonseca Mascarenhas Filho Maísa mendonça de Jesus Nelson Henriky Felix Mascarenhas Tallys Leandro Barbosa da Silva Maria Fernanda Telles Pires de souza Victoria de Oliveira Carmo Borges Séfora Maria Fragoso Braga Centro Universitário Tiradentes (UNIT) Maceió Brasil Estácio de Juazeiro do Norte (FMJ) Ceará Brasil Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL) Maceió Brasil Sã o Leopoldo Mandic Campinas Brasil Hospital Regional de Arapiraca Arapiraca Brasil

GTD (Gestational Trophoblastic Disease) is a pathology that encompasses benign and malignant clinical forms, affects women of childbearing age, has a variable incidence and is more frequent in developing or underdeveloped countries, colliding with the economic barrier. The frequent absence of clear protocols and guidelines for the correct diagnosis of the pathology results in inadequate classification, imprecise treatment and failed post-therapeutic observation, increasing the risk of relapses, morbidity and mortality. The present study aims to point out updated national and international practice protocols of diagnosis of GTD, through an integrative review. Seven articles were selected and it was observed that the main international reference centers are agreed with the management suggested by the IFGO (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics), being the conduct in the Hydatidiform Mole (HM): evacuation by suction and curettage under ultrasound guidance, followed by hCG monitoring every 1 - 2 weeks until normalized (usually one month for Partial Hydatidiform Mole six months for Complete Hydatidiform Mole and one year for Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia). Unfortunately, regarding the diagnosis of MH, the guidelines of some countries show the absence or difficulty of access to the karyotype test and ploid p57 or pelvic ultrasound accompanying the uterine curettage, contrary to what is proposed by the IFGO guideline. Establishing and complying with consistent guidelines can improve patient care, with early diagnosis of the pathology and its complications, reducing the rate of recurrence, morbidity and mortality, especially in less developed countries.

关键词： Diagnosis Gestational Trophoblastic Disease Updates

Self-Rated Health in University Students from Rio Branco in the Western Brazilian Amazon

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Health 2014年第16期6卷 2245-2249页

作者： Luciana de mendonç a Freire Tatiane Dalamaria Margarida de Aquino Cunha Orivaldo Florencio de souza Center for Health Sciences and Sports Federal University of Acre Rio Branco Brazil Graduate Program in Public Health Federal University of Acre Rio Branco Brazil

The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and associated factors of unsatisfactory self-rated health in university students. A cross-sectional study was conducted in graduate students of a Public University in the city of Rio Branco in the Western Brazilian Amazon. The overall prevalence of unsatisfactory self-rated health was 23.0%. After adjusting for gender and age, the factors associated with unsatisfactory self-rated health were as follows: sedentarism during leisure time (prevalence ratio (PR): 2.26;95% CI: 1.56 - 3.29), consuming meals only in restaurants (PR: 1.48;95% CI: 1.14 - 1.94), insomnia (PR: 1.86;95% CI: 1.50 - 2.30), headaches (PR: 2.17;95% CI: 1.52 - 3.09), and back pain (PR: 2.03;95% CI: 1.58 - 2.60). Thus, a high prevalence of unsatisfactory self-rated health was identified in this group of university students. The findings suggest immediate implementation of programs to promote healthy behaviors and to prevent headaches, back pain and insomnia.

关键词： Self-Rated Health Epidemiological Factors Students Cross-Sectional Studies

Comparative Study on Cerebral Processing among Elderly People with Either Intellectual or Mechanical Work Activities, by Means of Electroencephalographic Techniques

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science 2020年第8期10卷 311-322页

作者： Arisson Euclides da Silva Leonardo Coelho de mendonça Silva Lousane Leonoura Alves Santos Diêgo Lucas Ramos e Silva Paulo José Medeiros de souza Costa Milton Vieira Costa José Claudio da Silva Euclides Mauricio Trindade Filho State University of Health Sciences of Alagoas Biological Science Nucleus Maceió Brasil State University of Health Sciences of Alagoas Nucleus of Maternal Child and Adolescent Health Maceió Brasil

Background: The cognitive capacity is one of the determinants of quality of life in old age. In EEG, gamma rhythm represented electrical correlates of execution of cognitive activities. Objective: To compare the cortical areas activated during executive activities through the gamma rhythm (25 - 45 Hz) and the performance in the Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB) among older people who exercised intellectual and mechanical work during their lifetime. Methods: We compared the electroencephalographic record of the gamma rhythm potential (25 - 45 Hz) in the cortical quadrants during the execution of the FAB among 13 elderly people who exercised intellectual activity and 12 elderly people who performed mechanical work. Results: In the FAB, the intellectual group obtained a better performance with a mean score of 16.2/18, while the mechanical group obtained an average score of 14.9/18. Only a significant difference between groups was observed in the similarity test, with intellectual group leadership. There was no significant difference between groups in the overall analysis of gamma rhythm potential in the brain quadrants during the tests. Conclusion: Elderly people who performed intellectual activity performed better than the elderly who exercised mechanical work in the execution of the Frontal Evaluation Battery (FAB). There was a greater quantification of gamma rhythm in the group of elderly individuals who exercised intellectual activity, compared to those who exercised mechanical activity.

关键词： Electroencephalography Aged Gamma Rhythm

“百万美元神经”MR神经成像：首次正常和病理结果

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

国际医学放射学杂志 2022年第2期 246-246页

作者： J.dos Santos Silva L.F.P.de Barros R.de Freitas souza S.M.mendon ?a F.M.Costa J.A.Landeiro 麻足里伟

摘要目的前瞻性评价MR神经成像(MRN)在确定正中神经大鱼际肌支（TMB）（又称“百万美元神经”）解剖特征中的可行性。方法对13例腕管综合征（CTS）病人和4名健康

关键词：