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卒中医疗体系之急诊医疗服务的实施策略美国心脏协会／美国卒中协会急诊医疗服务体系专家组和卒中委员会的政策声明

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国际脑血管病杂志 2008年第7期16卷 481-498页

作者： Joe E. Acker Ⅲ Arthur M. Pancioli Todd J. Crocco Marc K. Eckstein Edward C. Jauch Hollynn larrabee Neil M. Meltzer William C. Mergendahl john W. Mann Susanne M. Premiss Charles Sand Jeffrey l. Saver Brian Eigel Brian R. Gilpin Mark Schoeberl Penelope Solis JoAnne R. Bailey Katie B. Horton Steven K. Stranne 曹勇军(译) 李瑞霞(译) 刘建芳(译) 刘春风(译) 不详苏州大学附属第二医院神经内科 215004

尽管卒中的预防、诊断、治疗和康复已取得一些进展，但卒中在美国仍然是第三大死亡原因和长期残疾的主要原因。每年约有70万人新发或复发卒中。在过去10年里，急性卒中诊治的一些进展，包括纤溶和其他短期疗法的引入，突出显示了急诊医... 详细信息

尽管卒中的预防、诊断、治疗和康复已取得一些进展，但卒中在美国仍然是第三大死亡原因和长期残疾的主要原因。每年约有70万人新发或复发卒中。在过去10年里，急性卒中诊治的一些进展，包括纤溶和其他短期疗法的引入，突出显示了急诊医疗服务（emergency medical services，EMS）机构和急诊医疗服务体系（emergency medical services systems，EMSS）在优化卒中医疗中的关键作用。

关键词：急诊医疗服务体系美国心脏协会卒中协会医疗体系委员会专家组死亡原因急性卒中

Diterpenoids from Scutellaria barbata induce tumour-selective cytotoxicity by taking the brakes off apoptosis

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Medicinal Plant Biology 2022年第1期1卷 8-23页

作者： Matthew l.Tomlinson Man Zhao Elaine J.Barclay Jie li Haixiu li Juri Felix lionel Hill Gerhard Saalbach Martin Rejzek Dongfeng Yang Qing Zhao Paul Kroon Wei Wang Yongping Bao Melanie-Jayne R.Howes Evangelos C.Tatsis Cathie Martin The john Innes Centre NorwichNR47UHUnited Kingdom College of Bioengineering and Biotechnology Zhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou 310058China National Key laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant SciencesShanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and EcologyChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200032China Royal Botanic Gardens Kew RichmondSurreyLondon TW93ABUnited Kingdom College of life Sciences Zhejiang Sci-Tech UniversityXiasha Higher Education ZoneHangzhou 310018China Shanghai Key laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources Shanghai Chenshan Botanical GardenShanghai Chenshan Plant Science Research CenterChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201602China Quadram Institute Bioscience Norwich Research ParkNorwichNR47UAUnited Kingdom Norwich Medical School University of East AngliaNorwichNorfolkNR47TJUnited Kingdom CEPAMS:CAS-JIC Centre of Excellence in Plant and Microbial Sciences

Medicinal plants are an excellent source of structurally diverse,bio-active compounds with potential in the fight against *** of the most promising is Scutellaria barbata,prescribed traditionally for the treatment of *** A is the major diterpenoid,produced in specialized large,peltate trichomes on leaves of *** induces dose-dependent apoptosis,specifically in cancer *** major class of proteins down-regulated are pro-survival proteins,the Inhibitors of Apoptosis(IAPs),and IAP regulating *** propose that scutebarbatine A works by releasing the molecular brakes(the IAPs)on apoptosis in cell death-evading cancer *** between the cytotoxicity of methanolic extracts of *** leaves and decoctions(Ban Zhi lian)prepared traditionally,showed substantially different chemical compositions and differential induction of *** suggest polyvalency between the constituents in both extracts,and ways to produce enhanced chemopreventive preparations for the treatment of cancer.

关键词： prescribed methanol structurally

脑动脉粥样硬化的颅内血管成形和支架置入术美国介入和治疗神经放射学学会、介入放射学学会和美国神经放射学学会的立场声明

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中华脑血管病杂志（电子版） 2008年第2期2卷 118-123页

作者： Randall T. Higashida P.M. Meyers J.J. Connors David Sacks C.M. Strother john D. Barr Joan C. Wojak Gary R. Duckwiler 周志明徐格林刘新峰 From the Departments of Radiology Neurology Neurological Surgery and Anesthesiology Neurointerventional Radiology Division University of California San Francisco Medical Center 505 Parnassus Avenue L-352 San Francisco CA 94143-0628 Departments of Radiology and Neurological Surgery Neuroendovascular Service Columbia University Medical Center 710 West 168th Street Rm 404 New York NY 10032 Interventional Neuroradiology Division Baptist Hospital of Miami Miami FL 33176 Department of Radiology Reading Hospital and Medical Center West Reading Pennsylvania 19611 Department of Radiology and Division of Interventional Neuroradiology Methodist Hospital Houston Texas 77030 Interventional Neuroradiology Baptist Memorial Hospitals Memphis Tennessee 38120 Our lady of lourdes Regional Medical Center Lafayette Louisiana 70506 Department of Radiology and Division of Endovascular Neuroradiology University of California Los Angeles Los Angeles California 90095 南京军区南京总医院神经内科

在北美、欧洲和亚洲,卒中是第3 位死亡原因和成人残疾的首要病因[1,2].颅内动脉粥样硬化所致的卒中约占所有缺血性卒中的8%～10%,据报道,在亚洲、非洲和西班牙裔人群中这一比例更高[3-5].

关键词：颅内动脉粥样硬化脑动脉粥样硬化神经放射学介入放射学支架置入术美国血管成形学会

脑动脉粥样硬化的颅内血管成形和支架置入术：美国介入和治疗神经放射学学会、介入放射学学会和美国神经放射学学会的立场声明

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国际脑血管病杂志 2008年第1期16卷 3-8页

作者： Randall T. Higashida P.M. Meyers J.J. Connors David Sacks C.M. Strother john D. Barr Joan C. Wojak Gary R. Duckwiler 周志明(译) 徐格林(译) 刘新峰(译) From the Departments of Radiology Neurology Neurological Surgeryand Anesthesiology Neurointerventional Radiology Division University of California San Francisco Medical Center 505 Parnassus Avenue L-352 San Francisco CA 94143-0628 Departments of Radiology and Neurological Surgery Neuroendovascular Service Colurnbia University Medical Center 710 West 168th Street Rm 404 New York NY 10032 Interventional Neuroradiology Division Baptist Hospital of Miami Miami FL 33176 Department of Radiology Reading Hospital and Medical Center West Read- ing Pennsylvania 19611 Department of Radiology and Division of Interven- tional Neuroradiology Methodist Hospital Houston Texas 77030 Interventional Neuroradiology Baptist Memorial Hospitals Memphis Tennessee 38120 Interventional Neuroradiology Our lady of lourdes Regional Medical Center Lafayette Louisiana 70506 Department of Radiology and Division of Endovascular Neuroradiology University of California Los Angeles Los Angeles California 90095 南京军区南京总医院神经内科 210002

在北美、欧洲和亚洲，卒中是第3位死亡原因和成人残疾的首要病因。颅内动脉粥样硬化所致的卒中约占所有缺血性卒中的8％～10％，据报道，在亚洲、非洲和西班牙裔人群中这一比例更高。其危险因素包括胰岛素依赖性糖尿病、高胆固醇血症、... 详细信息

在北美、欧洲和亚洲，卒中是第3位死亡原因和成人残疾的首要病因。颅内动脉粥样硬化所致的卒中约占所有缺血性卒中的8％～10％，据报道，在亚洲、非洲和西班牙裔人群中这一比例更高。其危险因素包括胰岛素依赖性糖尿病、高胆固醇血症、高血压和吸烟。在美国，估计每年有40000～60000例新发卒中是由于颅内动脉粥样硬化所致。

关键词：颅内动脉粥样硬化脑动脉粥样硬化神经放射学介入放射学支架置入术美国血管成形学会

Accretion in strong field gravity with eXTP

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2019年第2期62卷 45-73页

作者： Alessandra De Rosa Phil Uttley liJun Gou Yuan liu Cosimo Bambi Didier Barret Tomaso Belloni Emanuele Berti Stefano Bianchi Ilaria Caiazzo Piergiorgio Casella Marco Feroci Valeria Ferrari leonardo Gualtieri Jeremy Heyl Adam Ingram Vladimir Karas FangJun lu Bin luo Giorgio Matt Sara Motta Joseph Neilsen Paolo Pani Andrea Santangelo XinWen Shu JunFeng Wang Jian-Min Wang YongQuan Xue YuPeng Xu WeiMin Yuan YeFei Yuan Shuang-Nan Zhang Shu Zhang Ivan Agudo lorenzo Amati Nils Andersson Cristina Baglio Pavel Bakala Altan Baykal Sudip Bhattacharyya Ignazio Bombaci NiccolóBucciantini Fiamma Capitanio Riccardo Ciolfi Wei K.Cui Filippo D'Ammando Thomas Dauser Melania Del Santo Barbara De Marco Tiziana Di Salvo Chris Done Michal Dovciak Andrew C.Fabian Maurizio Falanga Angelo Francesco Gambino Bruce Gendre Victoria Grinberg Alexander Heger Jeroen Homan Rosario Iaria JiaChen Jiang ChiChuan Jin Elmar Koerding Manu linares Zhu liu Thomas J.Maccarone Julien Malzac Antonios Manousakis Frédéric Marin Andea Marinucci Missagh Mehdipour Mariano Méndez Simone Migliari Cole Miller Giovanni Miniutti Emanuele Nardini Paul T.O'Brien Julian P.Osborne Pierre Olivier Petrucci Andrea Possenti Alessandro Riggio Jerome Rodriguez Andrea Sanna liJing Shao Malgosia Sobolewska Eva Sramkova Abigail l.Stevens Holger Stiele Giulia Stratta Zdenek Stuchlik Jiri Svoboda Fabrizio Tamburini Thomas M.Tauris Francesco Tombesi Gabriel Torok Martin Urbanec Frederic Vincent QingWen Wu Feng Yuan Jean J.M.in't Zand Andrzej A.Zdziarski Xinlin Zhou INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologie Spaziali Via Fosso del Cavaliere Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy University of Amsterdam National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Science Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Science Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics and Department of Physics Fudan University IRAP Universitéde ToulouseCNRSUPSCNES INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera Department of Physics and Astronomy The University of MississippiUniversity Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica Universitàdegli studi Roma Tre University of British Columbia INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma INFN-Roma 2 c/o Dipartimento di Fisica II Universit?di Roma"Tor Vergata" Dipartimento di Fisica Universitàdegli Studi di Roma"La Sapienza"&Sezione INFN Roma1 Department of Physics University of OxfordClarendon Laboratory Astronomical Institute Academy of Sciences School of Astronomy and Space Science Nanjing University MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research Institut für Astronomie und Astrophysik Eberhard Karls Universität Department of Physics Anhui Normal University Department of Astronomy and Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics Xiamen University CAS Key laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology Department of AstronomyUniversity of Science and Technology of China Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucia(CSIC) Glorieta de la Astronomía s/n INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica cosmica di Bologna Mathematical Sciences and STAG Research Centre University of Southampton New York University Abu Dhabi Institute of Physics and Research Centre for Computational Physics and Data Processing Faculty of Philosophy&ScienceSilesian University in OpavaíBezru?ovo nám. Department of Physics Middle East Technical University Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Dipartimento di Fisica Universit?di Pisa&INFN INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova INFN-TIFPA Trento Ins

In this paper we describe the potential of the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry(eXTP) mission for studies related to accretion flows in the strong field gravity regime around both stellar-mass and supermassive black-holes. eXTP has the unique capability of using advanced "spectral-timing-polarimetry" techniques to analyze the rapid variations with three orthogonal diagnostics of the flow and its geometry, yielding unprecedented insight into the inner accreting regions, the effects of strong field gravity on the material within them and the powerful outflows which are driven by the accretion process.

关键词： X-ray black holes physics accretion

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有机负荷对连续生物制氢反应器中氢气的影响

中国甜菜糖业 2019年第1期 29-33,35页

作者：郝鑫敖梓鼎卡不贝尔季丹丹张伊帆李永峰东北林业大学林业学院哈尔滨150040

本实验以红糖水为发酵基质,污泥为反应起始物,采用连续搅拌釜式反应器(CSTR)。在pH7.0±0.1、氧化还原电位(ORP)为-420mV、温度(35±1)℃、水力停留时间(HRT)为6h的条件下,产氢量达到稳定水平。(氢气是乙醇型发酵的主要成分)。通过保持... 详细信息

本实验以红糖水为发酵基质,污泥为反应起始物,采用连续搅拌釜式反应器(CSTR)。在pH7.0±0.1、氧化还原电位(ORP)为-420mV、温度(35±1)℃、水力停留时间(HRT)为6h的条件下,产氢量达到稳定水平。(氢气是乙醇型发酵的主要成分)。通过保持所有其他参数的一致性,我们能够关注改变有机负荷对氢生产的影响。同时,通过调节pH值,使微生物保持较高的活性。结果表明,当有机负荷从12kg/m-d增加到32kg/m-d时,沼气和产氢速率持续增加。当有机负荷为32kg/m_-d时,最大产气速率为18.6l/d,产氢速率为6.4l/d,与原始的12kg/m_-d相比,产气量分别提高了89%和87%。在系统运行过程中,降低进水pH值至5.85,抑制了厌氧发酵的微生物活性,导致产氢速率下降,ORP增加到-328mV。在此条件下,通过在反应器中加入一定量的NaOH来调节pH值,可使反应器保持较高的乙醇型发酵产氢速率。

关键词： CSTR pH值产氢量有机负荷乙醇型发酵