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Neuro-Behavioral Dynamic Prediction of Interpersonal Cooperation and Aggression

Neuroscience Bulletin 2022年第3期38卷 275-289页

作者： Wei Wang Chao Fu Xiangzeng Kong Roman Osinsky johannes hewig Yiwen Wang School of Psychology Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing100875China Department of Mathematics University of Illinois Urbana-ChampaignUrbana61801USA School of Economics and Management Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou350108China Department of Differential Psychology Institute of PsychologyOsnabruck University49074OsnabrückGermany Department of Psychology University of Würzburg97070WürzburgGermany

How to quickly predict an individual’s behavioral choices is an important issue in the field of human behavior research.Using noninvasive electroencephalography,we aimed to identify neural markers in the prior outcome-evaluation stage and the current option-assessment stage of the chicken game that predict an individual’s behavioral choices in the subsequent decision-output stage.Hierarchical linear modeling-based brain-behavior association analyses revealed that midfrontal theta oscillation in the prior outcome-evaluation stage positively predicted subsequent aggressive choices;also,beta oscillation in the current option-assessment stage positively predicted subsequent cooperative choices.These findings provide electrophysiological evidence for the three-stage theory of decision-making and strengthen the feasibility of predicting an individual’s behavioral choices using neural oscillations.

关键词： Chicken game Cooperation Aggression Decision-making Neural oscillations Brain-behavior associations

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Hierarchical Neural Prediction of Interpersonal Trust

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Neuroscience Bulletin 2021年第4期37卷 511-522页

作者： Yiwen Wang Xue Yang Zhenpeng Tang Shaobei Xiao johannes hewig School of Economics and Management Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou350108China Institute of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou350108China School of Psychology Hainan Normal UniversityHaikou571158China Department of Psychology Julius Maximilians University Würzburg97070WürzburgGermany

Exploring neural markers that predict trust behavior may help us to identify the cognitive process underlying trust decisions and to develop a new approach to promote interpersonal trust.It remains unknown how trust behavior may be predicted early in the decision process.We used electrophysiology to sample the brain activity while participants played the role of trustor in an iterative trust game.The results showed that during the trust generation stage,the trust condition led to higher frontocentral beta band activity related to cognitive inhibition compared to the distrust condition(item level).Moreover,individuals with higher frontocentral beta band activity were more likely to perform trust choices at the single-trial level(individual level).Furthermore,after receiving reciprocity feedback on trialn-1,compared to the betrayal feedback and the distrust choice,the frontocentral beta band oscillation had a stronger predictive effect regarding trust choices on trialn.These findings indicate that beta band oscillations during the decision generation stage contribute to subsequent trust choices.

关键词： Interpersonal trust hierarchical prediction trust game beta band oscillation

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