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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 317-326页

作者： Binglu Deng Jie Shen jinxing lu Chuqiang Huang Zhuoyuan Chen Feng Peng Yunpeng Liu School of Materials Science and Hydrogen Energy Foshan University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangzhou University Guangdong Key Laboratory for Hydrogen Energy Technologies

Seawater electrolysis is a promising approach for sustainable energy without relying on precious ***,the large-scale seawater electrolysis is hindered by low catalytic efficiency and severe anode corrosion caused by the harmful *** contrast to the oxygen evolution reaction （OER）and chlorin ion oxidation reaction （ClOR）,glycerol oxidation reaction （GOR） is more thermodynamically and kinetically favorable ***,a Ru doping cobalt phosphide （Ru-CoP2） is proposed as a robust bifunctional electrocatalyst for seawater electrolysis and GOR,for the concurrent productions of hydrogen and value-added *** in situ and ex situ characterization analyses demonstrated that Ru doping featured in the dynamic reconstruction process from Ru-CoP2to Ru-CoOOH,accounting for the superior GOR *** coupling GOR with hydrogen evolution was realized by employing Ru-CoP2as both anode and cathode,requiring only a low voltage of 1.43 V at 100 mA cm-2,which was 250 m V lower than that in alkaline *** work guides the design of bifunctional electrocatalysts for energy-efficient seawater electrolysis coupled with biomass resource upcycling.

关键词： Glycerol electrooxidation Hydrogen evolution Ru doping Cobalt phosphide Bifunctional electrocatalysts

Updated Guidelines for the Diagnosis of Human Brucellosis—China,2019

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China CDC weekly 2020年第26期2卷 487-489页

作者： Hai Jiang Lan Feng jinxing lu State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious DiseasesNational Institute for Communicable Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina

Brucellosis is a neglected infection that has a widespread geographic *** on an evaluation from the World Health Organization(WHO),brucellosis cases have been reported in more than 170 countries with about 500,000 new cases being reported each ***,the actual number of brucellosis patients is much higher,and it is believed to be approximately 10–25 times the number of reported cases(1).

关键词： cases distribution. neglected

The Role of Standards for Communicable Disease Prevention and Control in Protecting People’s Health and Safety During COVID-19

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China CDC weekly 2020年第42期2卷 823-826页

作者： Lan Feng Jingwei Jiang Yuan Ma jinxing lu National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina

World Standards Day was established by the International Organization for Standardization(ISO)on October 14 to enhance awareness on the significance of international standardization to respond to the needs of businesses,industries,governments and consumers *** its rejoining the ISO in 1978,China held various presentations,symposiums,and commemorative events for World Standards Day in major and medium-sized cities nationwide to publicize the role of standardization in societal development and enhance the awareness of standardization among the people.

关键词： nationwide sized awareness

Preliminary Study of the Protectiveness of Vaccination Against the COVID-19 in the Outbreak of VOC Omicron BA.2—Jilin City,Jilin Province,China,March 3–April 12,2022

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China CDC weekly 2022年第18期4卷 377-380页

作者： Xuebin Fan Shan lu lu Bai Haican Liu Junshao Fu Xiaoxun Jin Yulong He jinxing lu Xiaoping Dong Jilin Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention Jilin CityJilin ProvinceChina State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Tongliao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention Tongliao CityInner Mongolia Autonomous RegionChina State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases(Zhejiang University)National Institute for Viral Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Center for Biosafety Mega-Science Chinese Academy of SciencesWuhan CityHubei ProvinceChina China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences BeijingChina Shanghai Institute of Infectious Disease and Biosafety ShanghaiChina

Summary What is already known about this topic?An outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)of Omicron BA.2 emerged in Jilin City since March 3,2022,which involved in 27,036 cases by April *** vaccination program with inactivated COVID-19 vaccines has been implemented since the beginning of *** is added by this report?The incidences of moderate,severe,and critical cases in the whole population of the group of 0+1 dose were 1.82-,9.49-,and 3.85-fold higher than those in the group of 2 doses,and 5.03-,44.47-,and∞-fold higher than those received 3 doses *** the population≥60 years,the incidences of moderate,severe,and critical cases in the group of 0+1 dose were 29.92,9.62,and 4.27 per 100,000,showing 4.13-,43.72-,and 4.85-fold higher than 2 doses,as well as 13.28-,22.37-,and∞-fold higher than 3 *** are the implications for public health practice?The incidences of each type of COVID-19 in the population who were fully vaccinated or booster vaccinated in Jilin City were significantly lower than those who were unvaccinated and/or partially *** vaccination with homologous inactivated vaccines induces stronger protectiveness for COVID-19 caused by variant of concern(VOC)Omicron.

关键词： doses Jilin vaccination

A COVID-19 Outbreak—Nangong City,Hebei Province,China,January 2021

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China CDC weekly 2021年第19期3卷 401-404页

作者： Shiwei Liu Shuhua Yuan Yinqi Sun Baoguo Zhang Huazhi Wang jinxing lu Wenjie Tan Xiaoqiu Liu Qi Zhang Yunting Xia Xifang Lyu Jianguo Li Yan Guo Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention BeijingChina Hebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention ShijiazhuangHebeiChina Xingtai Center for Disease Control and Prevention XingtaiHebeiChina Nangong Center for Disease Control and Prevention NangongHebeiChina.

Summary What is known about this topic?Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)is widespread *** China,COVID-19 has been well controlled and has appeared only in importationrelated *** epidemics occur sporadically in China and have been contained relatively *** is added by this report?Epidemiological investigation with genome sequence traceability analysis showed that the first case of COVID-19 in Nangong City acquired infection from a confirmed case from Shijiazhuang City.

关键词： globally fir COV

Disease X Testing:The results of an international external quality assessment exercise

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Journal of Biosafety and Biosecurity 2022年第2期4卷 151-157页

作者： Tian Qin Han Zheng Xuelian luo Wen Zhang Jing Yang Yamin Sun Na Han Yuanhai You Liang lu Xin lu Di Xiao Shenshen Jiang Xuexin Hou jinxing lu Biao Kan Jianzhong Zhang Jianguo State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and PreventionChinese Centers for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Research Institute of Public Health Nankai UniversityTianjinChina Research Center for Functional Genomics and Biochip TianjinChina

The United Nations Secretary-General Mechanism(UNSGM)for investigation of the alleged use of chemical and biological weapons is the only established international mechanism of this type under the *** UNGSM may launch an international investigation,relying on a roster of expert consultants,qualified experts,and analytical laboratories nominated by the member *** the framework of the UNSGM,we organized an external quality assurance exercise for nominated laboratories,named the Disease X Test,to improve the ability to discover and identify new pathogens that may cause possible epidemics and to determine their animal ***“what-if”scenario was to identify the etiological agent responsible for an outbreak that has tested negative for many known pathogens,including viruses and *** microbes were added to the samples,Dabie bandavirus,Mammarenavirus,and Gemella spp.,of which the last two have not been taxonomically named or *** animal samples were from Rattus norvegicus,Marmota himalayana,New Zealand white rabbit,and the tick Haemaphysalis *** the 11 international laboratories that participated in this activity,six accurately identified pathogen X as a new Mammarenavirus,and five correctly identified the animal origin as *** results showed that many laboratories under the UNSGM have the capacity and ability to identify a new virus during a possible international investigation of a suspected biological *** technical details are discussed in this report.

关键词： Disease X testing EQAE

北京市2004－2015年细菌性痢疾分布特征及气象影响因素分析

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中华流行病学杂志 2018年第5期39卷 656-660页

作者：杜真张婧卢金星卢亮平中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所北京102206

目的分析北京市2004－2015年细菌性痢疾的分布特征，探讨气候因素对其时空分布的影响。方法收集2004－2015年北京市气象资料及细菌性痢疾的发病资料，采用描述性分析方法了解其时空分布特征，直线相关分析和多元线性回归探讨细菌性痢... 详细信息

目的分析北京市2004－2015年细菌性痢疾的分布特征，探讨气候因素对其时空分布的影响。方法收集2004－2015年北京市气象资料及细菌性痢疾的发病资料，采用描述性分析方法了解其时空分布特征，直线相关分析和多元线性回归探讨细菌性痢疾发病率与平均降水量、平均气温、日照时数、平均风速、平均气压、大风日数和雨日数的关系。结果北京市2004－2015年共报告细菌性痢疾患者280 704例，死亡36例，年平均报告发病率130.15/10万，发病集中在每年的5－10月，占报告总病例数的80.75%，0-岁组报告发病率最高，职业以散居儿童和学生最多，男女性别发病比例为1.22 ∶ 1。细菌性痢疾的报告发病率与平均降水量、平均气温和雨日数呈正相关，相关系数分别为0.931、0.878和0.888，与平均气压呈负相关，相关系数值为-0.820；多元逐步回归分析方法拟合细菌性痢疾与气象因素的回归方程为Y=3.792＋0.162X1。结论北京市细菌性痢疾报告发病率远高于全国发病水平，发病高峰在7－8月，平均降水量是影响细菌性痢疾报告发病率的重要气象因素。

关键词：细菌性痢疾分布特征气象因子相关分析

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F磁珠对血液样本中EB病毒的富集方法

中华实验和临床病毒学杂志 2023年第5期37卷 537-542页

作者：郑皓卢金星陈小萍中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所传染病预防控制国家重点实验室北京102206

目的设计表达一种全新的重组蛋白(重组Ficolin-2蛋白,F蛋白)并包被磁珠,实现多种抗凝血中EB病毒的富集效果。方法通过体外基因合成重组F蛋白基因片段,该片段包括人IL-2信号肽、his标签、人IgG1 Fc、人Ficolin-2颈区及纤维蛋白原样区域(f... 详细信息

目的设计表达一种全新的重组蛋白(重组Ficolin-2蛋白,F蛋白)并包被磁珠,实现多种抗凝血中EB病毒的富集效果。方法通过体外基因合成重组F蛋白基因片段,该片段包括人IL-2信号肽、his标签、人IgG1 Fc、人Ficolin-2颈区及纤维蛋白原样区域(fibrinogen-like domain,FGD);并整合进表达质粒pCDNA^(TM)3.1(+)载体中,通过转染HEK293F细胞,实现上清中的分泌表达;通过镍柱纯化蛋白后包被到蛋白A磁珠上构建F磁珠;最后,收集三种不同抗凝剂(分别为ETDA、肝素、柠檬酸钠)抗凝的临床EB病毒血样本,并且比较了F磁珠和课题组前期开发的重组甘露聚糖结合凝集素磁珠(M磁珠)对三种抗凝剂抗凝血液中EB病毒富集的效果。结果M磁珠对肝素和柠檬酸钠抗凝血液中EB病毒富集效果均较好(P<0.01),但是对EDTA抗凝血EB病毒没有富集作用;而F磁珠对三种抗凝血中EB病毒的富集效果均较好(P<0.01)。结论F磁珠可以实现多种抗凝血中EB病毒的富集作用。

关键词： F磁珠 EB病毒检测 M磁珠

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电子信息技术的应用特点与未来发展趋势

信息与电脑 2017年第10期29卷 49-50页

作者：鲁金星天津三星电子有限公司天津300462

电子信息技术正在逐渐成为社会日常生活中必不可少的技术,其覆盖社会生活和生产的方方面面。随着时代的不断发展,电子信息技术不断发展进步,正逐渐成为国际科技软实力竞争中的重要环节。笔者根据我国电子信息技术的发展现状,指出电子信... 详细信息

电子信息技术正在逐渐成为社会日常生活中必不可少的技术,其覆盖社会生活和生产的方方面面。随着时代的不断发展,电子信息技术不断发展进步,正逐渐成为国际科技软实力竞争中的重要环节。笔者根据我国电子信息技术的发展现状,指出电子信息技术所具有的智能自动化、集成微型化、数字网络化、便捷高效化的应用特点,并据此指出其多核向、高集成化和高效化的发展方向,为电子信息技术的未来发展提供理论支持。

关键词：电子信息技术应用特点发展趋势

Thresholds of geographic environmental elements in sediment yield of drainage basins

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Science China Earth Sciences 2005年第2期48卷 230-240页

作者： CHEN Hao, ZHOU jinxing, CAI Qiangguo, lu Zhongchen & LI Zhongyan Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China Institute of Forestry Science, Chinese Academy of Forestry Science, Beijing 100091, China Research Center for Eco-Environment Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China Computing Institute of Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Institute of Forestry Science Chinese Academy of Forestry Science Beijing China Research Center for Eco-Environment Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Computing Institute of Science and Engineering North China Electric Power University Beijing China

Threshold of environmental elements in drainage basin sediment yield refers to, under effect of climate, underlying surface and human activity, a turning point of abrupt changes in drainage sediment yield related to environmental element characteristics. Previous studies on threshold of sediment yield of relevant drainage basins were mainly concentrated on impact of natural zones with a few researches on impact of other environmental elements. Particularly studies on compound environmental element threshold in drainage basin sediment yield remain blank today. Studies indicate that sediment yield in drainage basins is affected by compound interactions and complex actions. Based on single element analysis, the present paper gives quantitatively compound threshold of environmental elements affecting sediment yield of the drainage basin between Hekouzhen and Tongguan in the middle Yellow River by the method of multi-variant, polynomial formula regression analysis.

关键词： middle Yellow River, environmental element, sediment, sediment delivery mudule, threshold.