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An efficient approach to representing and mining knowledge from Qing court medical records

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2011年第4期5卷 395-404页

作者： Weimin WANG jingchun zhang Cong CAO Tao HOU Yue LIU Keji CHEN Graduate School Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China Cardiovascular Department of Xiyuan Hospital China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100091 China School of Computer Science ＆ Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and Technology Zhenjiang 212003 China

Research on Qing Court Medical Records （RQCMR） is a large-volume book which was edited and annotated by the sixth co-author Keji, Chen and his colleagues, and consists of all the medical records of imperial families and aristocrats of the Qing dynasty. To reveal and utilize their high value both in traditional Chinese medicine research and modem clinical practice, we have developed a method of transforming the Qing Court Medical Records （QCMR） into a computer-read- able, structured representation, so that statistical analysis and data mining can be accurately performed. The method consists of a frame ontology based medical language, called MedL, for representing QCMR, a parser for compiling MedL frames into a database, and an explorative pattem mining technique. With this method the entire RQCMR volume is transformed into a database and medical patterns may be mined from the database.

关键词： Traditional Chinese medicine Qing court medical records frame ontology explorative pattern mining

Integrative Chinese and western medicine on atherosclerosis of coronary heart disease: what are the new control strategies?

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Chinese Science Bulletin 2014年第11期59卷 1091-1096页

作者： Yue Liu Yuerong Jiang jingchun zhang Dazhuo Shi Department of Cardiovascular Diseases Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences China Heart Institute of Chinese Medicine

How to control and prevent atherosclerosis(AS) remains a global issue that needs to be deeply discussed. The innovation concept of AS and coronary heart disease(CHD) in western medicine provides a good opportunity to develop the traditional Chinese medicine etiology and new control strategies accordingly. This article reviewed and refined the updated control strategies of AS of CHD integrated Chinese and western medicine based on the innovation concept and therapeutic guideline of AS and CHD during the last 10 years.

关键词：动脉粥样硬化控制策略心脏疾病冠状动脉西方医学中国冠心病中西药

A“bricks-and-mortar”structured graphene oxide/polyvinyl alcohol coating:Enhanced water interfacial lubrication and durability

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Friction 2024年第12期12卷 2657-2678页

作者： Hanglin LI Lin DING jingchun zhang Zhaoyang GUO Yazhuo SHANG Honglai LIU Xiangqiong ZENG Jiusheng LI Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials School of Chemistry&Molecular EngineeringEast China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China Laboratory for Advanced Lubricating Materials Shanghai Advanced Research InstituteChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201210China School of Materials and Chemistry University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China

Coatings serve as ideal protective films for mechanical systems,providing dependable as well as efficient lubrication because of their unique structure along with outstanding tribological *** by the“bricks-and-mortar”structure,we prepared layered graphene oxide(GO)composite finishes strengthened with polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)and *** study demonstrates that the tribological properties of the GO-based coating on 304 stainless steel(SS304)are potentially greatly affected through PVA,GO,and *** optimizing the composition,we achieved the PVA_(40 wt%)/GO_(0.01 wt%)/borax composite coating,which exhibited the lowest average coefficient of friction(COF)of 0.021±0.003(a 97.86%reduction compared to control SS304)with minimal wear and abrasion even in a water *** found that the enhanced mechanical characteristics as well as elastic recovery within the coating were attributed to the hydrogen bonds and cross-linking between PVA and borax,which led to stress *** friction was further aided by the formation of a hydrated layer at the friction *** a result,the coating demonstrated remarkable durability,maintaining a low COF during long sliding distances(576 m,28,800 cycles,significantly longer than previously reported)without breaking.

关键词： graphene oxide coating water lubrication anti-wear properties durability

Characteristics of the lower layer of sandstorms in the Minqin desert-oasis zone

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Science China Earth Sciences 2011年第5期54卷 703-710页

作者： ZHAO Ming ZHAN KeJie YANG ZiHui FANG ErTian QIU GuoYu WANG QiangQiang zhang YinChang GUO ShuJiang LI AiDe zhang jingchun Gansu Minqin National Station for Desert Steppe Ecosystem Studies Wuwei 733000 China Gansu Desert Control Research Institute Wuwei 733000 China Key Laboratory for Urban Habitat Environmental Science and Technology School of Environment and Energy Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School Shenzhen 518055 China

By measuring the sand-dust flux,vertical deposition,and the wind velocity throughout 19 sandstorms in the Minqin region,we quantitatively analyzed the horizontal distribution and vertical variation in sandstorm characteristics under different land cover *** effect of different land cover on mitigating sandstorms was also *** results indicated that,in the surface layer ranging from 0-50 m,the intensity of sand-dust horizontal flux and concentration of sand-dust decreased with the increase of the height in the desert and the edge of oasis,whereas the two physical quantities increased slightly with the increase of the height in the *** two physical quantities obey power function well under all three cover ***,in the desert and at the edge of oasis,the sand-dust vertical deposition decreased with the increase of the *** a partial unimodal distribution at the oasis site and the maximum deposition occurred at the height of 9 m,which corresponds to the middle height of farmland protection *** annual flux that passed through a section of 1 m in width and 50 m in height was 9169 kg in the desert,5318 kg at the edge of oasis,and 2345 kg in the *** the annual fluxes at the edge of oasis and in the oasis are 42% and 74% less,respectively,than that in the *** implies that the wind break forest significantly reduced the intensity of sandstorms.

关键词： Minqin the lower layer sand-dust horizontal flux vertical deposition

The RMB/US Dollar Exchange Rate—An International Political Economy Perspective

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China & World Economy 2005年第5期13卷 89-103页

作者： jingchun zhang Institute of American Studies Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

This paper looks at the foreign exchange rates （FX rates） and specifically the RMB/US dollar exchange rate issue from the international political economy （IPE） perspective. It argues that in reality, the US-China debate on the renminbi （RMB） exchange rate and the new reform initiated on July 21,2005 is Hot only an economic issue, but more than that, an issue of political economy, that is determined by the dynamic interaction of various economic and political factors at both the national and international levels.

关键词： exchange rate policy international monetary relations interest groups interdependence

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基于张介宾“心本乎肾”思想论治心律失常

江苏中医药 2025年第1期57卷 20-23页

作者：高慧容张珊邢雅璇闫龙美陈益多李慧张京春北京中医药大学研究生院北京100029 北京市鼓楼中医医院北京100010 中国中医科学院西苑医院北京100080

张介宾“心本乎肾”之内涵乃“命门-肾-脏腑”观的具体表现形式,即“命门-肾-心”思维模式。从“心本乎肾”出发,心律失常的形成与命门、肾、心功能失调有关,命门真阴亏虚为主导,肾元虚损为核心,心形神失调为基础。真阴在心律失常的发... 详细信息

张介宾“心本乎肾”之内涵乃“命门-肾-脏腑”观的具体表现形式,即“命门-肾-心”思维模式。从“心本乎肾”出发,心律失常的形成与命门、肾、心功能失调有关,命门真阴亏虚为主导,肾元虚损为核心,心形神失调为基础。真阴在心律失常的发生发展过程中起着关键作用,在治疗上可通过填补真阴以养命门,补肾健脾以资肾元,补心养肝以调心神,以期恢复“命门-肾-心”之间阴阳平衡、水火既济的状态,从而治疗心律失常。附验案1则以佐证。

关键词：心律失常张介宾心肾命门真阴

Efficacy and Safety of Three Anti-infective Therapeutic Regimens for the Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii Infection:ASystematic Review and Meta-analysis

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中国研究型医院 2019年第5期6卷 56-72页

作者： Lu Shushu zhang jingchun Tang Hui Li Zhiqiang Hou Ning Shandong Mental Health Center Jinan China School of Pharmacy Shandong University Jinan China The People’s Hospital of Shouguang Weifang China Department of Pharmacy Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University Jinan China

Background: Due to extensive use of antibiotics, multidrug resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii (A.b) infection has become one of the major challenges in clinic, which is difficult to treat and have a high mortality rate. Based on this, we must take pro active measures against antimicrobial resistance by improving the efficacy. To provide a high-quality clinical evidence, a meta-analysis was conducted to compare the efficacy and safety of three anti-infection therapeutic regimens for the treatment of multidrug resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii(MRAB) infection. Methods: A meta-analysis of 36 randomized controlled trials, comprising approximately 3014 patients, was conducted to compare the efficacy and safety of three anti-infection therapeutic regimens for the treatment of MRAB infection. The clinical response rate and microbiological response rate between cefbperazone-sulbactam group and tigecycline plus cefbperazone-sulbactam group were RR=1.33, 95% CI= 1.27-1.39 and RR=1.72, 95% CI=1.55-1.90, respectively;Cefoperazone-sulbactam group and tigecycline plus isepamicin group were RR=1.29, 95% CI=1.19-1.39 and RR=1.59, 95% CI=1.37-1.84, respectively. Results: There was no significant difference between tigecycline plus cefbperazone-sulbactam group and tigecycline plus isepamicin group in the clinical response rate or microbiological response rate. Neither was there any adverse events (AEs) among the three regimens. Conclusion: Our finding suggested that tigecycline combined with cefbperazone-sulbactam or isepamicin may be performed with more efficacy than cefoperazone-sulbactam monotherapy in MRAB infections treatment.

关键词： Multidrug-resistant A.b infection meta-analysis tigecycline cefoperazone-sulbactam isepamicin

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磺甲基酚醛树脂高温交联影响因素及控制方法

中国石油大学学报（自然科学版） 2014年第6期38卷 173-178页

作者：孙明波张敬春中国石油大学石油工程学院山东青岛266580 山东大学胶体与界面化学教育部重点实验室山东济南250100

考察磺甲基酚醛树脂高温交联的机制及影响因素,提出两种控制磺甲基酚醛树脂高温交联的方法。结果表明:体系的p H值越高,矿化度越大,反应温度越高、时间越长,磺甲基酚醛树脂交联越剧烈;磺甲基酚醛树脂分子间的交联反应主要是酚环上羟甲基... 详细信息

考察磺甲基酚醛树脂高温交联的机制及影响因素,提出两种控制磺甲基酚醛树脂高温交联的方法。结果表明:体系的p H值越高,矿化度越大,反应温度越高、时间越长,磺甲基酚醛树脂交联越剧烈;磺甲基酚醛树脂分子间的交联反应主要是酚环上羟甲基(苄羟基)与活泼氢发生脱水缩合生成亚甲基桥的反应;氧化剂和磺化剂可以减少酚环上的羟甲基的数量,在聚磺钻井液中可以有效控制磺甲基酚醛树脂的高温交联,提高钻井液的高温稳定性。

关键词：磺甲基酚醛树脂交联钻井液羟甲基固体核磁共振

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亚洲经济一体化下的中印关系

当代亚太 2006年第2期 3-17页

作者：张宇燕张静春中国社会科学院亚太研究所中国社会科学院美国研究所

由于各种政治、经济和历史原因,中印经贸关系曾长期处于停顿状态。合作对两国意味着广泛的共同利益,与此同时,现实中也存在着一系列制约两国关系发展的因素。本文认为,中印已经结束了长期以来相互隔离的历史,但是两国在短期内实现程度... 详细信息

由于各种政治、经济和历史原因,中印经贸关系曾长期处于停顿状态。合作对两国意味着广泛的共同利益,与此同时,现实中也存在着一系列制约两国关系发展的因素。本文认为,中印已经结束了长期以来相互隔离的历史,但是两国在短期内实现程度较高的自由化和在国际舞台上形成全面战略同盟的可能性不大。中印合作将持续发展,其深度与广度将大体定位在“好邻居”的水平上。两国将在区域范围内及全球层次上,就某些具体问题进行合作。

关键词：中国印度经济一体化