Background. Ovarian angiosarcomas are rare tumors which may to be distinguished from other unusual primary ovarian tumors such as clear cell carcinoma, yolk sac tumor and leiomyosarcoma on the basis of histological ap...
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Background. Ovarian angiosarcomas are rare tumors which may to be distinguished from other unusual primary ovarian tumors such as clear cell carcinoma, yolk sac tumor and leiomyosarcoma on the basis of histological appearance and immunohistochemistry. Angiosarcomas of the ovary occur in all age groups but are more frequent in women of child bearing age (less than 40 years). Surgery and radiotherapy have been the traditional treatment modalities. Case. The case we present is the only reported long-term survivor of recurrent ovarian angiosarcoma. Her initial treatment was surgical, both at presentation and relapse but since she wished conservation of fertility, radical surgery and radiotherapy were avoided and she underwent further adjuvant chemotherapy with doxorubicin and ifosfamide. She remains in remission 6 years after treatment of recurrence of the primary tumor and has had a successful pregnancy following treatment. Conclusion. Adjuvant chemotherapy of ovarian angiosarcoma with a combination of doxorubicin and ifosfamide appears effective and should be considered in women at risk of relapse who wish to conserve fertility.
摘要目的验证经皮肾镜取石术(PCNL)后经造瘘口超声成像评估输尿管通畅性的可行性。材料与方法该前瞻性双盲实验研究符合HIPAA,经伦理委员会批准,并获得知情同意。病人在接受经皮肾镜取石术后1 d行造瘘口超声成像及造瘘口X线透视成像。超声对比剂采用Optison微泡对比剂(全氟丙烷白蛋白微球,GE医疗集团,奥斯陆,挪威),剂量1.5 m L,通过肾造瘘管注入,膀胱内出现对比剂视为输尿管通畅。分析超声成像结果与透视结果的一致性。结果对9例
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