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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第1期31卷 1-2页

作者： Shuai Liu jing guo Han-jie guo School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing Technology and Business UniversityBeijing100048China School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing(USTB)Beijing100083China

Spanning three decades,***-jie guo's research group has dedicated itself to exploring the fundamental theories and practical applications of physical chemistry within the realm of *** under the assumption that molecul... 详细信息

关键词： chemistry liquid complexes

Adverse effect of niobium and boron on hot deformation behavior of sulfur-containing steel

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第1期31卷 252-263页

作者： guo-ning He Shi-qi Wan Bo Jiang Chao-lei Zhang Ya-zheng Liu chun-jing Wu School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China

The hot deformation behaviors of sulfur-containing gear steel 20MnCr5 containing three different contents of Nb and B(0,0.021%Nb,and 0.024%Nb-0.0022%B)were *** compression and tenssion tests were carried out by Gleeble3800 at the austenite region from 850 to 1150℃and the adverse effects of Nb and B were analyzed by the fracture,microstructure and precipitate *** compression tests showed that the proportions of instable area in hot processing maps of 0.021%Nb and Nb-B steels were higher and the deformability of Nb free steel was *** tensile deformation experiments showed that the reduction areas of Nb free,0.021%Nb and Nb-B steels were 92%-99%,84%-98%and 67%-97%,*** addition of Nb or Nb and B inhibited the dynamic recrystallization during hot deformation,and consequently,more deformed grains were then formed in 0.021%Nb and Nb-B steels thus to obtain the microstructure with worse uniformity and then deteriorate the *** addition,the interaction between inclusions and microalloyed elements was also *** particles of 0.021%Nb and Nb-B steels dynamically precipitated during deformation and precipitated together with MnS thus to worsen the deformability,resulting in the decrease of reduction area.

关键词： Hot deformation Gear steel Processing map Dynamic recrystallization Microalloying

Thermodynamic and experimental study of high-temperature roasting of blast furnace gas ash for recovery of metallic zinc and iron

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第1期31卷 108-120页

作者： Zi-han Wang jing guo Han-jie guo Bin Li School of Metallurgical Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China School of Metallurgical Engineering Xi’an University of Architecture and TechnologyXi’an710055ShaanxiChina

A high-temperature reduction roasting method was used to achieve metallic iron and zinc recovery from blast furnace gas ash(BFA).The reduction processes for Zn-containing and Fe-containing oxides were analyzed in detail by using ther-modynamic equilibrium calculation and the principle of minimum free *** results showed that the main reaction in the system is the reduction of ZnFe_(2)_(4)and iron *** the full temperature range,iron oxides were more easily reduced than zinc *** of the amount of CO contained in the system,the reduction of ZnO to Zn was difficult to proceed below the boiling point(906℃)of *** the reduction temperature is below 906℃,the reduction process of zinc ferrate was ZnFe_(2)_(4)→ZnO;when the reduction temperature is above 906℃,its reduction process becomed ZnFe_(2)_(4)→ZnO→Zn(g).The metallization and dezincification rates of the BFA gradually increased with increasing reaction *** the C/O ratio increased,the metallization and dezincification rates first increased and then *** effect of reduction time on BFA reduction was similar to that of reaction temperature.

关键词： Blast furnace gas ash Thermodynamics Zinc removal Iron reduction High-temperature reduction roasting Integrated utilization

基于WDM的精确定时技术及其在核测量中的应用

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核电子学与探测技术 2007年第2期27卷 289-292页

作者：景春国白秋果邢广忠燕山大学秦皇岛066004 东北大学秦皇岛分校秦皇岛066004

提出了在Windows 2000内核模式下采用WDM驱动程序实现精确定时的方法,给出了WDM驱动程序和应用程序编程实例,对多媒体定时器、可等待定时器、WDM的1Hz定时器和KTimedCallback定时器的定时准确度进行了比较,结果表明KTimedCallback定时... 详细信息

提出了在Windows 2000内核模式下采用WDM驱动程序实现精确定时的方法,给出了WDM驱动程序和应用程序编程实例,对多媒体定时器、可等待定时器、WDM的1Hz定时器和KTimedCallback定时器的定时准确度进行了比较,结果表明KTimedCallback定时器定时准确度最高,1s定时偏差约为0.57μs。将精确定时器应用于γ射线法原油含水率测量软件中,降低了定时误差对含水率测量的影响。

关键词： WDM驱动程序 Windows 2000 定时器 DriverWorks

Machine learning-based predictions of current and future susceptibility to retrogressive thaw slumps across the Northern Hemisphere

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Advances in Climate Change Research 2024年第2期15卷 253-264页

作者： jing LUO guo-An YIN Fu-Jun NIU Tian-chun DONG Ze-Yong GAO Ming-Hao LIU Fan YU State Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and ResourcesChinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China China Railway Qinghai-Tibet Group Co. LtdXining 810000China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Retrogressive thaw slumps(RTSs)caused by the thawing of ground ice on permafrost slopes have dramatically increased and become a common permafrost hazard across the Northern Hemisphere during previous ***,a gap remains in our comprehensive understanding of the spatial controlling factors,including the climate and terrain,that are conducive to these RTSs at a global *** machine learning methodologies,we mapped the current and future RTSs susceptibility distributions by incorporating a range of environmental factors and RTSs *** identified freezing-degree days and maximum summer rainfall as the primary environmental factors affecting RTSs *** final ensemble susceptibility map suggests that regions with high to very high susceptibility could constitute(11.6±0.78)%of the Northern Hemisphere's permafrost *** juxtaposed with the current(2000-2020)RTSs susceptibility map,the total area with high to very high susceptibility could witness an increase ranging from(31.7±0.65)%(SSP585)to(51.9±0.73)%(SSP126)by the *** insights gleaned from this study not only offer valuable implications for engineering applications across the Northern Hemisphere,but also provide a long-term insight into the potential change of RTSs in permafrost regions in response to climate change.

关键词： Retrogressive thaw slump Machine learning Susceptibility map Permafrost Northern Hemisphere

Beclin-1- mediated autophagy may be involved in the elderly cognitive and affective disorders in streptozotocininduced diabetic mice

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Translational Neurodegeneration 2016年第1期5卷 171-180页

作者： Zhu-Fei Guan Xiu-Ling Zhou Xiao-Ming Zhang Yu Zhang Yan-Mei Wang Qi-Lin guo Gang Ji guo-Feng Wu Na-Na Wang Hao Yang Zhong-Yu Yu Hou-Guang Zhou jing-chun guo Ying-Chao Liu Department of Geriatric Neurology Huashan HospitalFudan UniversityNational Clinical Medicine Research Center for Age-related Diseases12 Middle WuLuMuQi RdShanghai 200040China National Clinical Medicine Research Center for Age-related Diseases 12 Middle WuLuMuQi RdShanghai 200040China Department of Ultrasonics Huashan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghai 200040China Department of Emergency Neurology Guiyang Medical UniversityGuiyang 550004China Department of Neurosurgery Shandong Provincial Hospital5 Latitude and 7 longitude RdJinan 250021China

Background:Diabetes is the most common metabolic disease with many chronic complications,and cognitive disorders are one of the common complications in patients with *** studies have showed that autophagy played important roles in the progression of metabolic syndrome,diabetes and other *** we investigated whether aged diabetic mice are prone to be associated with the cognitive and affective disorders and whether Beclin-1-mediated autophagy might be involved in thepahological ***:High-fat diet/streptozotocin(STZ)injection-induced diabetic C57 mice were adopted in this *** disorders were detected by Morris water maze and fear conditional *** disorders were detected by tail suspension test and forced swimming *** resonance imaging was applied to observe changes of morphology and metabolism in the *** 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography(FDG-PET)was used to assess metabolism changes in the brain of aged diabetic *** were evaluated by Beclin-1,LC3II/I and P62,which were detected by western blot analysis and observed by electron ***:*** with control group,diabetes mice showed significantly decreasing abilities in spatial memory and conditioned fear memory(all P<0.05),and increasing tendency of depression(P<0.05).*** showed that the majority of elderly diabetic mice were associated with multiple cerebral small vessel *** even showed hippocampal atrophy,ventricular dilatation and ***-PET-CT discovered that the glucose metabolism in the amygdala and hippocampus was significantly decreased compared with normal aged mice(P<0.05).*** microscopy found that,although autophagy bodies was not widespread,and there was no significant difference between the two groups,yet compared with normal aged mice,apparent cell edema,myelinated tow reduction and intracellular lipofuscin augmentation existed in elderly diabetic mice ***

关键词： Beclin1 metabolism diabetic

Environmental factors controlling soil warming and wetting during 2000-2020 in permafrost and non-permafrost regions across the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

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Advances in Climate Change Research 2024年第2期15卷 285-296页

作者： guo-An YIN jing LUO Fu-Jun NIU Ming-Hao LIU Ze-Yong GAO Tian-chun DONG Wei-Heng NI State Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and ResourcesChinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China China Railway Qinghai-Tibet Group Co. Ltd.Xining 810000China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(QTP)has experienced rapid environmental changes,including climate warming and wetting,since the *** environmental changes significantly impact the shallow soil hydrothermal conditions,which have key roles in land-atmosphere feedback and ecosystem ***,the spatial variations and responses of soil hydrothermal conditions to environmental changes over the QTP with permafrost(PF)and seasonal frost(SF)remain *** this study,we investigated the spatial variations in soil temperature(ST)and soil moisture(SM)changes over the QTP from 2000 to 2020 using 99 in-situ sites with observations at 4 depths(i.e.10,40,100 and 200 cm).The main environmental controlling factors were further identified using a calibrated statistical *** showed that significant(p<0.05)soil warming occurred at multiple soil layers during 2000-2020 with a wide variation(i.e.0.033-0.039℃ per year on average),whereas the warming rates at PF sites were two times greater than those at SF *** addition,the soil wetting rate was high over the SF region,whereas the soil wetting rate was low over the PF *** from air temperature,changes in thawing degree days and solar radiation(Srad)contributed most to soil warming in the PF region,whereas changes in rainfall,Srad and evaporation(EVA)have been identified as the key factors in the SF *** for soil wetting,changes in snowfall,freezing degree days and vegetation have noticeable nonlinear effects over the PF region,whereas changes in EVA,Srad and rainfall highlighted distinct linear and nonlinear effects in the SF *** findings enhance our understanding of the hydrothermal impacts of future environmental changes over the QTP.

关键词： Warming amd wetting Soil hydrothermal change Factor Permafrost Seasonal frost

Intermediate phase-assisted growth of CsPbBr_(3) for high performance of carbon-based perovskite solar cells

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Rare Metals 2024年第5期43卷 2222-2229页

作者： Bo-Yan Liu He-Ming Yang Yu-Dong Zuo Zhi-Hao Tao Jun-chun Li Ya-jing Chang guo-Qing Tong Yang Jiang School of Materials Science and Engineering Hefei University of TechnologyHefei 230009China State Key Laboratory of Pulsed Power Laser Technology National University of Defense TechnologyHefei 230037China

CsPbBr_(3)inorganic perovskites have been regarded as the promising materials in the field of photo-voltaics because of the high tolerance against *** high energy barrier of phase transition from lead bromide(PbBr_(2))to CsPbBr_(3)perovskite and low solubility of perovskite in organic solvent impede the further improvement of device performance in terms of CsPbBr_(3)solar ***,an intermediate phase-assisted growth of CsPbBr_(3)perovskite was proposed by introducing tetraphenylphosphonium bromide(TPPB)as *** TPPB is expected to react with PbBr_(2)in organic solvent to form an intermediate phase of[***]-PbBr_(2),which not only effectively improves the crystallinity of PbBr2 crystals,but also greatly reduces the phase transition energy barrier,leading to uniform and compact CsPbBr_(3)perovskite films with large grain size and high *** combination with carbon electrode,the CsPbBr_(3)solar cells yield a champion device performance of 9.57%in comparison of pristine CsPbBr_(3)solar cells showing a low efficiency of 8.17%.Furthermore,the intermediate phaseassisted growth of CsPbBr_(3)-based solar cells displays an outstanding storage over720 h.

关键词： CsPbBr_(3) Perovskite solar cells Carbon electrode Hole transport layer free Intermediate phase

Sustainability-oriented prioritization of nuclear fuel cycle transitions in China:a holistic MCDM framework under uncertainties

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第9期35卷 196-212页

作者： Lei Wang Ru-Xing Gao Hyo On Nam Hong Jang Won Il Ko chun-Dong Zhang guo-An Ye Wen-Heng jing State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemical EngineeringNanjing Tech UniversityNanjing 211816China School of Energy Science and Engineering Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing 211816China Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute 989-111 Daedeok-daeroYuseong-GuDaejeon 34057Republic of Korea China Institute of Atomic Energy P.O.Box 275-1Beijing 102413China

A sustainability-oriented assessment of the nuclear energy system can provide informative and convincing decision-making support for nuclear development strategies in *** our previous study,four authentic nuclear fuel cycle(NFC)transi-tion scenarios were proposed,featuring different development stages and exhibiting distinct environmental,economic,and technical ***,because of the multiple and often conflicting criteria embedded therein,determining the top-priority NFC alternative for a sustainability orientation remains *** address this issue,this study proposed a novel hybrid multi-criteria decision-making framework comprising fuzzy AHP,PROMETHEE GAIA,and ***,an improved fuzzy AHP weighting model was developed to determine criteria weights under uncertainty and investigate the influence of various weight aggregation and defuzzification ***,PROMETHEE GAIA was used to address conflicts among the criteria and prioritize alternatives on a visualized k-dimensional GAIA *** a result,the alternative for direct recycling PWR spent fuel in fast reactors is considered the most ***,a sensitivity analysis was conducted to examine the influence of criteria weight variation and validate the screening ***,using MOORA,some significant optimization ideas and valuable insights were provided to support decision-makers in shaping nuclear development strategies.

关键词： Nuclear energy systems Nuclear fuel cycle Fuzzy AHP PROMETHEE GAIA

Interface optimization of graphene paper-Cu composite prepared by electrodeposition

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第1期31卷 64-73页

作者： jing guo Hai-jing Wang Shuang-juan Liu Peng Zhang jing-yu Tang Wei-yang Zhang Han-jie guo Peng-cheng Wang Cai Meng School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049China Advanced Technology and Materials Co. Ltd.Beijing100083China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei230027AnhuiChina

A room-temperature electrodeposition method with an organic electrolyte was developed to fabricate a HNO3-pretreated graphene paper Cu(GP'-Cu)*** improve the interfacial bonding of GP'-Cu composite,magnetron sputtering technology was used to create a"sandwich"structural gradient GP'-Cu *** selection of the intermediate transition layer metal was based on two-dimensional *** electron microscopy,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,and other analytical methods confirmed that the addition of an intermediate transition metal(Cr,Ni)layer reduced the gap distance and enhanced the interfacial bonding of the GP'and Cu deposited *** GP'-Ni-Cu composite exhibited the largest increase in tensile strength and *** addition,it had the highest thermal diffusivity and elongation at break among the GP'-Cu,GP'-Cr-Cu and GP'-Ni-Cu composites.

关键词： Graphene paper Two-dimensional disregistry Magnetron sputtering Metal composite