检索结果-南通市图书馆

Neurological Disorders Caused by Structural Dysfunction of VANGL2

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neuroscience & Medicine 2024年第2期15卷 106-117页

作者： Liheng Shen Zixiang Xu Xiaobin xiong xin Sheng Department of Biochemistry Zunyi Medical University Zunyi China

Background: VANGL2 plays a variety of roles in various cellular processes, including tissue morphogenesis, asymmetric cell division, and nervous system development. There is currently a lack of systematic organization in the development and disease of the nervous system. Purpose: To explore the role of VANGL2 in the development of the nervous system and related diseases. Methods: Literature review and analysis of the role of VANGL2 in the development and disease of the nervous system. Results: VANGL2 defects lead to the development of the nervous system through the misconfiguration of various cells, which affects the development of the cochlea, the conduction of neural signals, and the development of nervous system-related diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, GBM, Bohling-Opitz syndrome, and hydrocephalus. Conclusions: The VANGL2 gene is essential for nervous system development and its deficiency is linked to severe congenital conditions and various disorders, highlighting the need for more research on treatments for related gene defects.

关键词： VANGL2 Neurological Disorders Planar Cell Polarity (PCP) Pathway Neural Tube Defects

A Semiparametric Additive-multiplicative Rates Model for the Weighted Composite Endpoint of Recurrent and Terminal Events

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第4期40卷 985-999页

作者： Yi DENG Qiang xiong Shu Wei LI School of Economics and Statistics Guangzhou UniversityGuangzhou 510006P.R.China

Recurrent event data are commonly encountered in many scientific fields,including biomedical studies,clinical trials and epidemiological surveys,and many statistical methods have been proposed for their *** this paper,we consider to use a weighted composite endpoint of recurrent and terminal events,which is weighted by the severity of each event,to assess the overall effects of covariates on the two types of events.A flexible additive-multiplicative model incorporating both multiplicative and additive effects on the rate function is proposed to analyze such weighted composite event process,and more importantly,the dependence structure among the recurrent and terminal events is left *** the estimation,we construct the unbiased estimating equations by virtue of the inverse probability weighting technique,and the resulting estimators are shown to be consistent and asymptotically normal under some mild regularity *** evaluate the finite-sample performance of the proposed method via simulation studies and apply the proposed method to a set of real data arising from a bladder cancer study.

关键词： Additive-multiplicative rates model estimating equation recurrent events terminal event weighted composite endpoint

Study on the preparation and fretting behavior of bonded oriented MoS_(2)solid lubricant coating

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Friction 2024年第11期12卷 2505-2518页

作者： Liangliang xiong Mengxue WU Xiaoqiang FAN Minhao ZHU Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials(Ministry of Education) School of Materials Science and EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China Tribology Research Institute School of Mechanical EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China

The bonded MoS_(2)solid lubricant coating is an effective measure to mitigate the fretting wear of AISI 1045 *** this work,the amino functionalized MoS_(2)was protonated with acetic acid to make the MoS_(2)positively *** directional arrangement of protonated MoS2 in the coating was achieved by electrophoretic deposition under the electric field *** bonded directionally aligned MoS_(2)solid lubricant coating showed high adaptability to various loads and excellent lubrication performance under all three working *** a load of 10 N,the friction coefficient and wear volume of the coating with 5 wt%protonated MoS_(2)decreased by 20.0%and 37.2%compared to the pure epoxy coating,respectively,and by 0.07%and 16.8%than the randomly arranged MoS_(2)sample,*** remarkable lubricating properties of MoS_(2)with directional alignment were attributed to its effective load-bearing and mechanical support,barrier effect on longitudinal extension of cracks,and the formation of a continuous and uniform transfer film.

关键词： bonded solid lubricant coating MoS_(2) fretting oriented alignment

A review on WO_(3)-based composite photocatalysts:synthesis,catalytic mechanism and diversified applications

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第8期43卷 3441-3459页

作者： Xue Zhang Zi-Qi Zhang Yan-Dong Sun Xiao-Jia Ma Feng-Xian jin Fang-Yuan Zhang Wei-Guang Han Bo-xiong Shen Sheng-Qi Guo College of Energy and Environmental Engineering Hebei University of TechnologyTianjin 300401China Department of Food and Chemical Engineering Liuzhou Institute of TechnologyLiuzhou 545616China

Photocatalysis as an emerging "green" energy conversion technology has attracted domestic and international *** technology uses semiconductor photocatalysts to convert solar energy into directly usable chemical energy,showing great potential for application in environmental pollutant purification and clean energy production,with broad development *** many semiconductor materials,tungsten trioxide(WO_(3)) is favored by researchers in the field of photocatalysis because of its good visible light response and excellent valence band hole oxidation ***,a large number of photocatalysts based on WO_(3),in particular W03-based composite photocatalysts,have been reported,and their applications cover a wide range of *** order to promote the development of WO_(3)-based photocatalysts and provide a reference for colleagues,we present a systematic summary of the applications and research progress of W03-based composites in the field of photocatalysis in recent *** from the structural properties of WO_(3)itself,this article summarizes the preparation methods and structure-activity relationships of WO_(3)-based composite ***,it introduces the current application status of existing WO_(3)-based composite photocatalysts in CO_(2) reduction,hydrogen production,nitrogen fixation,and pollutant ***,the development prospects were analyzed.

关键词： WO_(3)-based composite photocatalysts Intrinsic characteristic Preparation method Reaction mechanism Applications

Self-assembled monolayers(SAMs)in inverted perovskite solar cells and their tandem photovoltaics application

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Interdisciplinary Materials 2024年第2期3卷 203-244页

作者： Zijun Yi xin Li Yuchen xiong Guibin Shen Wenguang Zhang Yihuai Huang Qinghui Jiang xin Ren Ng Yubo Luo Jianghui Zheng Wei Lin Leong Fan Fu Tongle Bu Junyou Yang State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die&Mould Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanChina China‐Eu Institute for Clean and Renewable Energy Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanChina School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingaporeSingapore Department of Chemistry National University of SingaporeSingaporeSingapore School of Physics The University of SydneySydneyNew South WalesAustralia Laboratory for Thin Films and Photovoltaics Empa‐Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and TechnologyDübendorfSwitzerland State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhanChina

Self-assembled monolayers(SAMs)employed in inverted perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have achieved groundbreaking progress in device efficiency and stability for both single-junction and tandem configurations,owing to their distinctive and versatile ability to manipulate chemical and physical interface *** this regard,we present a comprehensive review of recent research advancements concerning SAMs in inverted perovskite singlejunction and tandem solar cells,where the prevailing challenges and future development prospects in the applications of SAMs are *** thoroughly examine the mechanistic roles of diverse SAMs in energy-level regulation,interface modification,defect passivation,and charge *** is achieved by understanding how interfacial molecular interactions can be finely tuned to mitigate charge recombination losses in inverted *** this comprehensive review,we aim to provide valuable insights and references for further investigation and utilization of SAMs in inverted perovskite single‐junction and tandem solar cells.

关键词： inverted perovskite solar cells power conversion efficiency self-assembled monolayers tandem

Structural phase transition in a new organic-inorganic hybrid post-perovskite:(N,N-dimethylpyrrolidinium)[Mn(N(CN)_(2))_(3)]

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2024年第6期43卷 40-44页

作者： Le Ye Wei-xiong Zhang MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry School of ChemistryIGCMESun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou510275China

In the realm of molecular phase transition research,particularly for applications in sensors,data storage and switching technologies,the role of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite materials has been increasingly recognized for their significant ***,hybrid post-perovskites,as a critical subclass of perovskites,have not been thoroughly studied and mainly limit in the instances based on polyatomic bridging agents like dicyanamide(dca^(-))and non-cyclic organic ***,a polar cyclic quaternary ammonium cation,N,N-dimethylpyrrolidinium(DMP^(+)),was used to assemble a new hybrid post-perovskite,(DMP)[Mn(dca)_(3)](1),which undergoes a phase transition from orthorhombic Bmmb to monoclinic P2_(1)/n space group at 249 *** employing multiple techniques such as differential scanning calorimetry,variable-temperature single-crystal X-ray analysis,dielectric measurements,and Hirshfeld surface analysis,we disclosed the role of polar cyclic quaternary ammonium DMP^(+)in elevating the phase-transition temperature by 48 K,generating significant dielectric switching effect and facilitating interlayer sliding of inorganic framework.

关键词： Structural phase transitions Dielectric switching Organic-inorganic hybrid crystals Post-perovskites

Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles as a cell-free therapy for traumatic brain injury via neuroprotection and neurorestoration

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第1期19卷 49-54页

作者： Ye xiong Asim Mahmood Michael Chopp Department of Neurosurgery Henry Ford HospitalDetroitMIUSA Department of Neurology Henry Ford HospitalDetroitMIUSA Department of Physics Oakland UniversityRochesterMIUSA

Traumatic brain injury is a serious and complex neurological condition that affects millions of people *** significant advancements in the field of medicine,effective treatments for traumatic brain injury remain ***,extracellular vesicles released from mesenchymal stem/stromal cells have emerged as a promising novel therapy for traumatic brain *** vesicles are small membrane-bound vesicles that are naturally released by cells,including those in the brain,and can be engineered to contain therapeutic cargo,such as anti-inflammatory molecules,growth factors,and *** administered intravenously,extra cellular vesicles can cross the blood-brain barrier and deliver their cargos to the site of injury,where they can be taken up by recipient cells and modulate the inflammatory response,promote neuroregeneration,and improve functional *** preclinical studies,extracellular vesicle-based therapies have shown promising results in promoting recove ry after traumatic brain injury,including reducing neuronal damage,improving cognitive function,and enhancing motor *** further research is needed to establish the safety and efficacy of extra cellular vesicle-based therapies in humans,extra cellular vesicles represent a promising novel approach for the treatment of traumatic brain *** this review,we summarize mesenchymal ste m/stromal cell-de rived extracellular vesicles as a cell-free therapy for traumatic brain injury via neuroprotection and neurorestoration and brainderived extracellular vesicles as potential biofluid biomarkers in small and large animal models of traumatic brain injury.

关键词： biomarkers extracellular vesicles functional outcome mesenchymal stem/stromal cells neuroinflammation neuroplasticity neuroprotection traumatic brain injury

Sequential dual-locking strategy using photoactivated Pt(Ⅳ)-based metallo-nano prodrug for enhanced chemotherapy and photodynamic efficacy by triggering ferroptosis and macrophage polarization

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2024年第7期14卷 3251-3265页

作者： Jun Li Qiang Zhang Hao Yang Wenli Lu Yulong Fu Yingcai xiong Xuan Wang Tianming Lu Yanlin xin Zejuan Xie Weichao Chen Guoqiang Wang Yuanyuan Guo Ruogu Qi School of Medicine Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing 210023China Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of Education Institute of Theoretical and Computational ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China Laboratory for Manufacturing Low Carbon and Functionalized Textiles College of Textiles&ClothingQingdao UniversityQingdao 266071China

Selective activation of Pt(Ⅳ)prodrugs within tumors has emerged as a promising strategy in tumor *** progress has been made with photo-and ultrasound-activated Pt(Ⅳ)prodrugs,concerns remain over the non-specific activation of photosensitizers(PS)and the potential for phototoxicity and chemical *** this study,a sequential dual-locked Pt(Ⅳ)nano-prodrug that can be activated by both the acidic tumor microenvironment and light was *** Pt(Ⅳ)prodrug was prepared by conjugating PS-locked Pt(Ⅳ)to a polymeric core,which was then chelated with metallo iron to lock its photoactivity and form a metallo-nano *** acidic tumor microenvironment conditions,the metallo-nano prodrug undergoes dissociation of iron,triggering a reduction process in oxaliplatin under light irradiation,resulting in the activation of both chemotherapy and photodynamic therapy(PDT).Additionally,the prodrug could induce metallo-triggered ferroptosis and polarization of tumorassociated macrophages(TAM),thereby enhancing tumor *** dual-lock strategy employed in a nanoparticle delivery system represents an expansion in the application of platinum-based anticancer drugs,making it a promising new direction in cancer treatment.

关键词： Dual-locking Pt(Ⅳ)reduction Chemotherapy Photodynamic therapy Ferroptosis Macrophage polarization Medicinal inorganic chemistry Metals in medicine

Integrated Zoology calls for papers:special issue on wildlife diseases and parasitology

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Integrative Zoology 2024年第3期19卷 424-425页

作者： Nubia E.MATTA Wenhua xiong Department of Biology Universidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotaColombia International Society of Zoological Sciences BeijingChina Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina

The VI International Conference on Malaria and Other Blood Parasites of Wildlife and the III International Symposium of the Wildlife Diseases Research Network are scheduled to be held in Medellín,Colombia,from November 26 to 30 of 2024(https://***/lLW79).It will be hosted by the University of Antioquia’s Department of Biology and the Universidad Nacional de Colombia Department of Biology.

关键词： Blood Malaria diseases