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Relationship of cerebral arterial stenosis to cognitive and memory disorders

Neural Regeneration Research 2006年第8期1卷 760-762页

作者： jifeng li1,2. zhou wang3,{2., gaomei cai2. kejin gu2. yaoqun li4 1department of neurology, affiliated union hospital, tongji medical college, huazhong university of science and technology, wuhan 430030, hubei Province, china 2.econd department of neurology, {12. hospital of Jining medical college, Jining 2.2.13, Shandong Province, china 3department of Pathology, Jining medical college, Jining 2.2.13, Shandong Province, china 4TCD Room, {12. hospital of Jining medical college, Jining 2.2.13, Shandong Province, china department of neurology Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430030 Hubei Province China Second department of neurology Hospital of Jining Medical College Jining 242013 Shandong Province China hospital of Jining medical {2. Jining 242013 Shandong Province China department of Pathology Jining Medical College Jining 242013 China

BACKGROUND: Cerebral arterial stenosis can cause cerebral hypoperfusion, and than result in the decline of cognitive function, whereas the cognitive dysfunction induced by different cerebral arterial stenosis have different manifestations and types. OBJECTIVE: To observe the differences of cognitive and memory dysfunctions in patients with cerebral arterial stenosis of different types. DESIGN: A comparative observation. SETTING: affiliated {2. of Jining medical college. PARTICIPANTS: Forty-two outpatients or inpatients with cerebral arterial stenosis were selected from the department of neurology, affiliated {2. of Jining medical college from February 2.05 to January 2.06, including 2. males and 17 females. There were 18 cases of internal carotid arterial stenosis, 14 cases of vertebrobasilar arterial stenosis and 10 cases of whole cerebral arterial stenosis. The diagnostic standards for cerebral arterial stenosis were identified according to North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial (NASCET). Meanwhile, 18 healthy physical examinees were enrolled as the control group, including 10 males and 8 females, aged 58-80 years old. All the enrolled subjects were informed and agreed with the detection and evaluation. METHODS: ① The memory function was evaluated using revised Wechsler memory scale for adults, including long-term memory (experience, orientation and counting), short-term memory (visual recognition, picture memory, visual regeneration, association and thigmesthesia) and sensory memory (forward and backward recitation of numbers). The scale scores were turned to memory quotients. The higher the scores, the better the memory function. ② The cognitive function was evaluated using revised Wechsler adult intelligence scale: It consisted of eleven subtests, including six language scales (information, digit span, vocabulary, arithmetics, apprehension, similarity) and five operation scales (picture completion, picture arrangement, block design, g

关键词： than Relationship of cerebral arterial stenosis to cognitive and memory disorders

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