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Journal of Semiconductors 2024年第12期45卷 120-128页

作者： Yifan Yao Suhao Yao jiaqing yuan Zeng Liu Maolin Zhang Lili Yang Weihua Tang Innovation Center of Gallium Oxide Semiconductor(IC-GAO) College of Integrated Circuit Science and EngineeringNanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China School of Electronic Information Engineering Inner Mongolia UniversityHohhot 010021China

In this work,a PEDOT:PSS/Sn:α-Ga_(2)O_(3) hybrid heterojunction diode(HJD)photodetector was fabricated by spin-coat-ing highly conductive PEDOT:PSS aqueous solution on the mist chemical vapor deposition(Mist-CVD)grown Sn:α-Ga_(2)O_(3) *** approach provides a facile and low-cost p-PEDOT:PSS/n-Sn:α-Ga_(2)O_(3) spin-coating method that facilitates self-powering per-formance through p-n junction formation.A typical type-Ⅰheterojunction is formed at the interface of Sn:α-Ga_(2)O_(3) film and PEDOT:PSS,and contributes to a significant photovoltaic effect with an open-circuit voltage(Voc)of 0.4 V under the 254 nm ultra-violet(UV)*** operating in self-powered mode,the HJD exhibits excellent photo-response performance including an outstanding photo-current of 10.9 nA,a rapid rise/decay time of 0.38/0.28 s,and a large on/off ratio of ***,the HJD also possesses excellent photo-detection performance with a high responsivity of 5.61 mA/W and a good detectivity of 1.15×1011 Jones at 0 V bias under 254 nm UV light ***,this work may explore the potential range of self-pow-ered and high-performance UV photodetectors.

关键词： Sn-dopedα-Ga_(2)O_(3) spin-coated PEDOT:PSS heterojunction photodetector ink engineering

Chromosome-level genome and population genomics of the intermediate horseshoe bat(Rhinolophus affinis)reveal the molecular basis of virus tolerance in Rhinolophus and echolocation call frequency variation

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Zoological Research 2024年第5期45卷 1147-1160页

作者： Le Zhao jiaqing yuan Guiqiang Wang Haohao Jing Chen Huang Lulu Xu Xiao Xu Ting Sun Wu Chen Xiuguang Mao Gang Li College of Life Sciences Shaanxi Normal UniversityXi’anShaanxi 710119China QinLing-Bashan Mountains Bioresources Comprehensive Development C.I.C. School of Bioscience and EngineeringShaanxi University of TechnologyHanzhongShaanxi 723001China Guangzhou Zoo GuangzhouGuangdong 510070China School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences East China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China

Horseshoe bats(genus Rhinolophus,family Rhinolophidae)represent an important group within chiropteran phylogeny due to their distinctive traits,including constant high-frequency echolocation,rapid karyotype evolution,and unique immune *** in evolutionary biology,supported by high-quality reference genomes and comprehensive whole-genome data,have significantly enhanced our understanding of species origins,speciation mechanisms,adaptive evolutionary processes,and phenotypic ***,genomic research and understanding of the evolutionary patterns of Rhinolophus are severely constrained by limited data,with only a single published genome of *** currently *** this study,we constructed a high-quality chromosome-level reference genome for the intermediate horseshoe bat(***).Comparative genomic analyses revealed potential genetic characteristics associated with virus tolerance in ***,we observed expansions in several immune-related gene families and identified various genes functionally associated with the SARS-CoV-2 signaling pathway,DNA repair,and apoptosis,which displayed signs of rapid *** addition,we observed an expansion of the major histocompatibility complex class II(MHC-II)region and a higher copy number of the HLA-DQB2 gene in horseshoe bats compared to other chiropteran *** on whole-genome resequencing and population genomic analyses,we identified multiple candidate loci(e.g.,GLI3)associated with variations in echolocation call frequency across *** *** research not only expands our understanding of the genetic characteristics of the Rhinolophus genus but also establishes a valuable foundation for future research.

关键词： Reference-quality genome Comparative genomics Population genomics Positive selection Bats

Paleo-polyploidization in Lycophytes

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Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 2020年第3期18卷 333-340页

作者： Jinpeng Wang Jigao Yu Pengchuan Sun Chao Li Xiaoming Song Tianyu Lei Yuxian Li jiaqing yuan Sangrong Sun Hongling Ding Xueqian Duan Shaoqi Shen Yanshuang Shen Jing Li Fanbo Meng Yangqin Xie Jianyu Wang Yue Hou Jin Zhang Xianchun Zhang Xiu-Qing Li Andrew HPaterson Xiyin Wang Center for Computational Biology and Genomics and School of Life SciencesNorth China University of Science and TechnologyTangshan 063200China National Key Laboratory for North China Crop Improvement and Regulation Agriculture University of HebeiBaoding 071001China State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceBeijing 100093China Fredericton Research and Development Centre Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaFrederictonNew BrunswickE3B 4Z7Canada Plant Genome Mapping Laboratory University of AthensAthensGA 30602USA Department of Plant Biology University of GeorgiaAthensGA 30602USA Department of Crop and Soil Science University of GeorgiaAthensGA 30602USA Department of Genetics University of GeorgiaAthensGA 30602USA

Lycophytes and seed plants constitute the typical vascular *** have been thought to have no paleo-polyploidization although the event is known to be critical for the fast expansion of seed ***,genomic analyses including the homologous gene dot plot analysis detected multiple paleo-polyploidization events,with one occurring approximately 13–15 million years ago(MYA)and another about 125–142 MYA,during the evolution of the genome of Selaginella moellendorffii,a model *** addition,comparative analysis of reconstructed ancestral genomes of lycophytes and angiosperms suggested that lycophytes were affected by more paleopolyploidization events than seed *** from the present genomic analyses indicate that paleo-polyploidization has contributed to the successful establishment of both lineages—lycophytes and seed plants—of vascular plants.

关键词： Vascular plant Lycophytes Genome Polyploidy Evolution

Sequencing of Cultivated Peanut, Arachis hypogaea, Yields Insights into Genome Evolution and Oil Improvement

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Molecular Plant 2019年第7期12卷 920-934页

作者： Xiaoping Chen Qing Lu Hao Liu Jianan Zhang Yanbin Hong Haofa Lan Haifen Li Jinpeng Wang Haiyan Liu Shaoxiong Li Manish K.Pandey Zhikang Zhang Guiyuan Zhou Jigao Yu Guoqiang Zhang jiaqing yuan Xingyu Li Shijie Wen Fanbo Meng Shanlin Yu Xiyin Wang Kadambot H.M.Siddique Zhong-Jian Liu Andrew H.Paterson Rajeev K.Varshney Xuanqiang Liang South China Peanut Sub-center of National Center of Oilseed Crops Improvement Guangdong Key Laboratory for Crops Genetic Improvement Crops Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences (GAAS) Guangzhou China Fujian Colleges and Universities Engineering Research Institute of Conservation and Utilization of Natural Bioresources College of Forestry Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou 350002 China Plant Genome Mapping Laboratory University of Georgia Athens USA National Foxtail Millet Improvement Center Minor Cereal Crops Laboratory of Hebei Province Institute of Millet Crops Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences Shijiazhuang China MolBreeding Biotechnology Co. Ltd. Shijiazhuang China School of Life Sciences and Center for Genomics and Computational Biology North China University of Science and Technology Tangshan China Center of Excellence in Genomics & Systems Biology International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) Hyderabad India Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Orchid Conservation and Utilization National Orchid Conservation Center of China and Orchid Conservation and Research Center of Shenzhen Shenzhen China Shandong Peanut Research Institute Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences Qingdao China UWA Institute of Agriculture The University of Western Australia Crawley Australia Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou 350002 China

Cultivated peanut (Arachis hypogaea) is an allotetraploid crop planted in Asia, Africa, and America for edible oil and protein. To explore the origins and consequences of tetraploidy, we sequenced the allotetraploid A. hypogaea genome and compared it with the related diploid Arachis duranensis and Arachis ipaensis genomes. We annotated 39 888 A-subgenome genes and 41 526 B-subgenome genes in allotetraploid peanut. The A. hypogaea subgenomes have evolved asymmetrically, with the B subgenome resembling the ancestral state and the A subgenome undergoing more gene disruption, loss, conversion, and transposable element proliferation, and having reduced gene expression during seed development despite lacking genome-wide expression dominance. Genomic and transcriptomic analyses identified more than 2 500 oil metabolism-related genes and revealed that most of them show altered expression early in seed development while their expression ceases during desiccation, presenting a comprehensive map of peanut lipid biosynthesis. The availability of these genomic resources will facilitate a better understanding of the complex genome architecture, agronomically and economically important genes, and genetic improvement of peanut.

关键词： cultivated peanut denovo sequencing comparative genomics genome evolution oil metabolism

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柚子基因组比较分析以及祖先染色体重构

河北农业大学学报 2020年第1期43卷 48-54,61页

作者：袁嘉庆王金朋王希胤华北理工大学生命科学学院河北唐山063210

柚子(Citrus grandis Osbeck)全基因组测序完成为柑橘植物乃至整个芸香科植物提供了研究机会。本研究通过对柚子基因组结构分析,鉴定柚子基因组中存在的由多倍化产生的重复基因,构建了葡萄基因组和柚子基因组之间与多倍化、物种分化相... 详细信息

柚子(Citrus grandis Osbeck)全基因组测序完成为柑橘植物乃至整个芸香科植物提供了研究机会。本研究通过对柚子基因组结构分析,鉴定柚子基因组中存在的由多倍化产生的重复基因,构建了葡萄基因组和柚子基因组之间与多倍化、物种分化相关联的同源共线性基因列表,为柚子基因组进化和基因功能演化提供了重要的比较基因组学数据资源;通过与外类群葡萄保留的同源染色体区域进行比较,发现柚子基因组在多倍化之后发生了大量的片段化重组;利用葡萄基因组保留有较完整的染色体结构相对于真双子叶六倍体(ECH),结合葡萄和柚子基因组之间的同源关系,推断出柚子祖先基因组结构。本研究对理解柚子基因组乃至柑橘植物基因组以及其进化提供了重要的比较基因组学的基础。

关键词：柚子共线性多倍化片段化染色体重构

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汽车自动采样机在太西洗煤厂的应用

神华科技 2016年第5期14卷 44-46页

作者：袁家庆赵娟神华宁夏煤业集团太西洗煤厂宁夏石嘴山753000

文章介绍了汽车自动采样机的构造、工作原理、系统组成和工作方式,并对其使用效果进行了阐述,对使用过程中存在的问题和改进措施进行了总结。

关键词：汽车自动采样机工作原理使用效果

Determination of global geodetic parameters using satellite laser ranging to Galileo,GLONASS,and BeiDou satellites

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Satellite Navigation 2024年第1期5卷 240-257页

作者： Xingxing Li jiaqing Lou Yongqiang yuan Jiaqi Wu Keke Zhang School of Geodesy and Geomatics Wuhan University129 Luoyu RoadWuhan430079HubeiChina

The new Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS)satellites,including GLONASS,Galileo,and BeiDou system,are equipped with Laser Retroreflector Arrays(LRA)to support Satellite Laser Ranging(SLR)tracking,which contributes to the estimation of global geodetic *** this study,we estimate the global geodetic parameters using the SLR observations to GNSS satellites and also investigate the effects of different data processing strategies on the estimated Earth Rotation Parameters(ERP),geocenter motion,and terrestrial *** results indicate that setting range bias parameters for each satellite-station pair can effectively account for the satellite-specific biases induced by LRAs,leading to smaller Root Mean Square Errors(RMSE)of the post-fit SLR ***,estimating the range biases for each satellite-station pair improves the accuracy of the estimated station coordinates and *** also examine the impact of different arc lengths on the estimates of ERP,geocenter motion,and terrestrial *** results show that extending arc length can significantly reduce the formal error of *** 7-day strategy produces the smallest RMSEs of 473 microarcseconds and 495 microarcseconds for the estimated X-and Y-component of pole coordinates,and 52 microseconds for length-of-day,***,the estimated geocenter motion is less affected by the arc length,even the shortest 1-day arc strategy can capture the seasonal variations of geocenter motion in Z *** scale estimation,extending the arc length notably improves the accuracy of the estimated station coordinates and scale,but this advantage becomes less noticeable in longer *** 7-day solution also obtains the closet scale results compared to ITRF2014,with the RMSE of 2.10×10^(–9).

关键词： Satellite laser ranging GNSS Geodetic parameters Earth rotation parameters Geocenter motion Terrestrial scale

Chromosome-level genome and population genomics of the intermediate horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus affinis) reveal the molecular basis of virus tolerance in Rhinolophus and echolocation call frequency variation

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Experimental Study on Elevated Fires in a Ceiling Vented Compartment

动物学研究 2024年第5期 1147页

作者： Le Zhao jiaqing yuan Guiqiang Wang Haohao Jing Chen Huang Lulu Xu Xiao Xu Ting Sun Wu Chen Xiuguang Mao Gang Li

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Journal of Thermal Science 2013年第4期22卷 377-382页

作者： jiaqing ZHANG Shouxiang LU Qiang LI Changhai LI Man yuan Richard YUEN State Key Laboratory of Fire Science University of Science and Technology of China Department of Civil and Architectural Engineering City University of Hong Kong USTC-CityU Joint Advanced Research Centre

The impacts of elevation on fires in a ceiling vented compartment were investigated experimentally. The flame behavior of elevated fires was recorded. Various parameters including the fuel mass loss rate, the light extinction coefficient, the oxygen concentration and the gas temperature were measured. Results indicated that the variations of the flame behavior were consistent with that of the fuel mass loss rate. The fire location significantly impacted the light extinction coefficient, the oxygen concentration and the gas temperature, which all showed distinct stratification phenomena. For a higher elevated f＇we, the average fuel loss rate and the overall light extinction co- efficient were smaller, the oxygen concentration was higher and the gas temperature was lower. In addition, the smoke descending was slower. From the perspective of those parameters the fire was less hazardous if the fire was elevated higher, which was totally different from the elevated fires in closed compartments.

关键词： Compartment fire Ceiling vent Elevated fires Fire hazard

Study on Carburizing and Temperature Rising of the Semi-Steel Melt with Plasma Heating

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 1997年第1期4卷 19-21页

作者： yuan Zhangfu Zeng jiaqing Huang Daochang Wan Tianji Fan Yousan Beijing University of Science and Technology Tsinghua University

Experiments were carried out on carburizing and temperature rising of the semi steel melt in a plasma induction *** of many factors, such as power supply mode,position of the plasma torch and bottom blown gas stirring,on heating efficiency and melt temperature distribution was studied. Melt temperature could be effectively controlled by plasma heating,and carbon content of semi steel melt increased from 1.92 % to 4.58 %, and the utilization rate of carbon reached up to 61.57 % during carburizing of the melt.

关键词： plasma heating carburizing temperature rising,semi steel melt

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