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Tension-reduced closure of large abdominal wall defect caused by shotgun wound:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第29期10卷 10713-10720页

作者： Yan Li Jia-Hua Xing Zheng Yang yu-jian xu Xiang-Ye Yin yuan Chi Yi-Chi xu yu-Di Han You-Bai Chen Yan Han Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery The First Medical CentreChinese People’s Liberation Army General HospitalBeijing 100853China Medical School of Chinese People’s Liberation Army Chinese People’s Liberation Army General HospitalBeijing 100853China School of Medicine Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

BACKGROUND Large abdominal wall defect(LAWD)caused by shotgun wound is rarely *** SUMMARY Herein,we describe a case of LAWD caused by a gunshot wound in which the abdominal wall was reconstructed in stages,including debridement,tensionreduced closure(TRC),and reconstruction with mesh and a free musculocutaneous *** a 3-year follow-up,the patient recovered well without hernia or other *** TRC is a practical approach for the temporary closure of LAWD,particularly in cases when one-stage abdominal wall restoration is unfeasible due to significant comorbidities.

关键词： Free flap Shotgun Hernia Large abdominal wall defect Tension relief closure Mesh Case report

Motion Control of Underwater Vehicle Based on Least Disturbance BP Algorithm

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Journal of Marine Science and Application 2002年第1期1卷 16-20页

作者： LIU xue-min, LIU jian-cheng, xu yu-ruCollege of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001 , China College of Shipbuilding Engineering Harbin Engineering University Harbin China

Up to now, some technology of neural networks are developed to solve the non-linearity of researched objects and to implement the adaptive control in many engineering fields, and some good results were achieved. Though it puts some questions over to design application structure with neural networks, it is really unknowable about the study mechanism of those. But, the importance of study ratio is widely realized by many scientists now, and some methods on the modification of that are provided. The main subject is how to improve the stability and how to increase the convergent rate of networks by defining a good form of the study ratio. Here a new algorithm named LDBP (least disturbance BP algorithm) is proposed to calculate the ratio online according to the output errors, the weights of network and the input values. The algorithm is applied to the control of an autonomous underwater vehicle designed by HEU. The experimental results show that the algorithm has good performance and the controller designed based on it is fine.

关键词： BP algorithm of neural networks dynamic ratio least disturbance autonomous underwater vehicle

Inspires effective alternatives to backpropagation:predictive coding helps understand and build learning

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3215-3216页

作者： Zhenghua xu Miao yu yuhang Song School of Health Sciences and Biomedical Engineering Hebei University of TechnologyTianjinChina Department of Computer Science University of OxfordOxfordUK

Artificial neural networks are capable of machine learning by simulating the hiera rchical structure of the human *** enable learning by brain and machine,it is essential to accurately identify and correct the prediction errors,referred to as credit assignment(Lillicrap et al.,2020).It is critical to develop artificial intelligence by understanding how the brain deals with credit assignment in neuroscience.

关键词： assignment learning enable

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无人直升机发动机PID自适应控制系统

系统仿真学报 2008年第23期20卷 6466-6469页

作者：于鉴徐锦法南京航空航天大学直升机旋翼动力学国家重点实验室南京210016

以某型无人直升机发动机为被控对象,设计了数字式发动机控制系统。介绍了该控制系统的结构、功能和软硬件实现,利用台架试车试验验证了发动机控制系统的可行性,采用PID自适应控制策略解决了试车试验中所发现的问题。利用PC104嵌入式计... 详细信息

以某型无人直升机发动机为被控对象,设计了数字式发动机控制系统。介绍了该控制系统的结构、功能和软硬件实现,利用台架试车试验验证了发动机控制系统的可行性,采用PID自适应控制策略解决了试车试验中所发现的问题。利用PC104嵌入式计算机系统构建了发动机控制系统的半物理仿真平台,完成了半物理仿真试验。仿真结果表明发动机PID自适应控制器能够实现不同工况下的参数自动整定,满足无人直升机飞行控制要求。

关键词：无人直升机发动机控制系统 PID自适应控制器半物理仿真

Loss-of-function mutations of microRNA-142-3p promote ASH1L expression to induce immune evasion and hepatocellular carcinoma progression

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第1期31卷 126-145页

作者： Xing-Hui yu Yan Xie jian yu Kun-Ning Zhang Zhou-Bo Guo Di Wang Zhao-Xian Li Wei-Qi Zhang yu-Ying Tan Li Zhang Wen-Tao jiang School of Medicine Nankai UniversityTianjin 300192China Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Cancer Tianjin First Center HospitalTianjin 300192China Department of Liver Transplantation Tianjin First Center HospitalTianjin 300192China First Central Clinical School Tianjin Medical UniversityTianjin 300192China

BACKGROUND Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)has been a pervasive malignancy throughout the world with elevated *** therapeutic targets are beneficial to treat and predict the ***,the exact molecular mechanisms leading to the progression of HCC are still *** has shown that the microRNA-142-3p level decreases in HCC,whereas bioinformatics analysis of the cancer genome atlas database shows the ASH1L expression increased among liver tumor *** this paper,we will explore the effects and mechanisms of microRNA-142-3p and ASH1L affect the prognosis of HCC patients and HCC cell bioactivity,and the association between *** To investigate the effects and mechanisms of microRNA-142-3p and ASH1L on the HCC cell bioactivity and prognosis of HCC *** In this study,we grouped HCC patients according to their immunohistochemistry results of ASH1L with pathological tissues,and retrospectively analyzed the prognosis of HCC ***,explored the roles and mechanisms of microRNA-142-3p and ASH1L by cellular and animal experiments,which involved the following experimental methods:Immunohistochemical staining,western blot,quantitative real-time-polymerase chain reaction,flow cytometric analysis,tumor xenografts in nude mice,*** statistical methods involved in this study contained t-test,one-way analysis of variance,theχ^(2)test,the Kaplan-Meier approach and the log-rank *** In this study,we found that HCC patients with high expression of ASH1L possess a more recurrence rate as well as a decreased overall survival ***1L promotes the tumorigenicity of HCC and microRNA-142-3p exhibits reduced expression in HCC tissues and interacts with ASH1L through targeting the ASH1L 3′untranslated ***,microRNA-142-3p promotes apoptosis and inhibits proliferation,invasion,and migration of HCC cell lines in vitro via *** the exploration mechanism,we found ASH1L may promote an immunosuppressive mi

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma MicroRNA-142-3p ASH1L Immune evasion Tumor immune microenvironment Apoptosis

Mutual-structure weighted guided image filtering for depth map restoration

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Optoelectronics Letters 2025年第1期21卷 51-56页

作者： LIU Zijian SONG jian CHEN Quanmin xu jiangtao Tianjin Key Laboratory of Imaging and Sensing Microelectronic Technology School of Microelectronics Tianjin University Spikesee Technology Co. Ltd.

Although guided image filtering(GIF) is known for preserving edges and fast computation, it may produce inaccurate outputs in depth map restoration. In this paper, a novel confidence-weighted GIF called mutual-structure weighted GIF(MSWGIF) is proposed, which replaces the mean filtering strategy in GIF during handling overlapping windows. The confidence value is composed of a depth term and a mutual-structure term, where the depth term is utilized to protect the edges of the output, and the mutual-structure term helps to select accurate windows during the structure characteristics of the guidance image are transferred to the output. Experimental results show that MSWGIF reduces the root mean square error(RMSE) by an average of 12.37%, and the average growth rate of correlation(CORR) is 0.07% on average. Additionally, the average growth rate of structure similarity index measure(SSIM) is 0.34%.

关键词： Wiener filtering

Observation of topological charge transformations in acoustic vortex using passive periodic systems

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 140-147页

作者： Di-Chao Chen Xie Liu Changqing xu Da-jian Wu Ying Cheng Xiao-Jun Liu School of Physics and Technology Nanjing Normal University Key Laboratory of Modern Acoustics School of Physics Nanjing University

Vortex transmutation utilizes a periodic system, which not only enables the alteration of the topological charge(TC) of unstable input vortices but also facilitates their transformation into stable structures. This approach is crucial for investigating the characteristics of vortices in various wave systems. Here, we achieve acoustic vortex TC transmutation by employing a welldesigned dual-structured plate external system(DPES). The interactions between the acoustic vortex and the finite-order discrete rotational symmetry lead to the transformation of its topological charge when complete rotational symmetry is broken to Nthorder discrete symmetry. Our results experimentally demonstrate the acoustic vortex TC transmutation based on passive artificial structures, enabling numerous applications in particle manipulation and information multiplexing as well as advancing our understanding and control over free-space acoustic vortices.

关键词： acoustic vortex topological charge transformation artificial structure

Design of a titl angle measurement system based on ADXL345 sensor

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Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation 2014年第2期5卷 19-22页

作者： SU Yan-ping GONG Mao-fa AN Bin ZHANG jian-yu ZHAO xu-jie College of Electrical Engineering and Automation Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266590 China

The titl angle measurement system based on the ADXL345 of three-axis acceleration sensor is introduced, and the composition and working principle of the system are described. The MSP430F149 microcontroller of ultra-low power and high performance is adopted. Firstly, the voltage value which is proportional to the acceleration value is output by ADXL345 when the system is powered. Secondly, the voltage value is converted into the corresponding digital signal by AD converter of the sensor. Thirdly, the digital signal is transformed into the titl angle according to the arithmetic processing of the MSP430F149. Finally, the corresponding angle is displayed on the liquid crystal display （LCD） screen. Experimental results show that the design has high sensitivity and response speed compared with the conventional methods. It is suitable for practical engineering application because of simple structure, low cost and low power consumption.

关键词： ADXL345 MSP430F149 tilt angle measurement liquid crystal display (LCD)

Al基和Al-6Si基闭孔泡沫铝的动态吸能性能

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中国有色金属学报 2008年第9期18卷 1658-1663页

作者：尉海军姚广春成艳朱磊简旭宇王忠褚颖蒋利军北京有色金属研究总院能源材料与技术研究所北京100088 东北大学材料与冶金学院沈阳110004

利用熔体转移发泡法制备不同基体成分不同密度的闭孔泡沫铝,从能量吸收能力、能量吸收效率以及能量吸收图等方面对其动态吸能性能进行研究。结果显示:无论是Al基还是Al-6Si基的闭孔泡沫铝,能量吸收能力随应变的增加而增大,且随相对密度... 详细信息

利用熔体转移发泡法制备不同基体成分不同密度的闭孔泡沫铝,从能量吸收能力、能量吸收效率以及能量吸收图等方面对其动态吸能性能进行研究。结果显示:无论是Al基还是Al-6Si基的闭孔泡沫铝,能量吸收能力随应变的增加而增大,且随相对密度的增加,能量吸收能力先增加后减小;能量吸收效率的变化具有明显的缓慢增加、趋于平缓和缓慢减小的特征;随着应力的增加,闭孔泡沫铝单位体积的吸能能力先快速提高,达到一定值后上升趋势减缓,出现明显的肩;对应此密度的闭孔泡沫铝可以提供最大容许应力σp,且随着相对密度的减小,最大容许应力σp逐渐减小;相同密度Al基和Al-6Si基的闭孔泡沫铝能量吸收能力相比,前者的要大一些,但Al-6Si基闭孔泡沫铝的吸能效率要比Al基闭孔泡沫铝的吸能效率高,且最高吸能效率比较稳定持久。

关键词：闭孔泡沫铝:动态吸能相对密度能量吸收效率