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Interface engineering strategy via electron-defect trimethyl borate additive toward 4.7 V ultrahigh-nickel LiNi_(0.9)Co_(0.05)Mn_(0.05)O_(2)battery

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第5期92卷 639-647页

作者： Yilin Zhang Yuqing Chen Qiu He Jinlong Ke Wei Wang jian-fang wu Peng Gao Yanhua Li Jilei Liu College of Materials Science and Engineering Hunan Joint International Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Technology for Clean EnergyHunan Province Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Applied TechnologyHunan UniversityChangsha 410082HunanChina College of Materials Science and Engineering Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065SichuanChina School of Materials Science and Engineering Hunan Institute of TechnologyHengyang 421002HunanChina

The Li metal battery with ultrahigh-nickel cathode(LiNi_(x)M_(1-x)O_(2),M=Mn,Co,and x≥0.9)under high-voltage is regarded as one of the most promising approaches to fulfill the ambitious target of 400 Wh/***,the practical application is impeded by the instability of electrode/electrolyte interface and Ni-rich cathode *** we proposed an electron-defect electrolyte additive trimethyl borate(TMB)which is paired with the commercial carbonate electrolyte to construct highly conductive fluorine-and boron-rich cathode electrolyte interface(CEI)on LiNi_(0.9)Co_(0.05)Mn_(0.05)O_(2)(NCM90)surface and solid electrolyte interphase(SEI)on lithium metal *** modified CEI effectively mitigates the structural transformation from layered to disordered rock-salt phase,and consequently alleviate the dissolution of transition metal ions(TMs)and its“cross-talk”effect,while the enhanced SEI enables stable lithium plating/striping and thus demonstrated good compatibility between electrolyte and lithium metal *** a result,the common electrolyte with 1 wt%TMB enables 4.7 V NCM90/Li cell cycle stably over 100 cycles with 70%capacity *** work highlights the significance of the electron-defect boron compounds for designing desirable interfacial chemistries to achieve high performance NCM90/Li battery under high voltage operation.

关键词： NCM90 batteries Electrolyte additive Trimethyl borate

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Reinforced concrete-like Na_(3.5)V_(1.5)Mn_(0.5)(PO_(4))_(3)@graphene hybrids with hierarchical porosity as durable and high-rate sodium-ion battery cathode

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第4期35卷 214-219页

作者： Tao Long Peng Chen Bin Feng Caili Yang Kairong Wang Yulei Wang Can Chen Yaping Wang Ruotong Li Meng wu Minhuan Lan Wei Kong Pang jian-fang wu Yuan-Li Ding College of Materials Science and Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Department of Physics Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Institute for Superconducting&Electronic Materials Faculty of EngineeringUniversity of WollongongWollongongNSW 2522Australia

Realizing high-rate capability and high-efficiency utilization of polyanionic cathode materials is of great importance for practical sodium-ion batteries(SIBs) since they usually suffer from extremely low electronic conductivity and limited ionic diffusion kinetics. Herein, taking Na_(3.5)V_(1.5)Mn_(0.5)(PO_(4))_(3)(NVMP) as an example, a reinforced concrete-like hierarchical and porous hybrid(NVMP@C@3DPG) built from 3D graphene(“rebar”) frameworks and in situ generated carbon coated NVMP(“concrete”) has been developed by a facile polymer assisted self-assembly and subsequent solid-state method. Such hybrids deliver superior rate capability(73.9 m Ah/g up to 20 C) and excellent cycling stability in a wide temperature range with a high specific capacity of 88.4 m Ah/g after 5000 cycles at 15 C at room temperature, and a high capacity retention of 97.1% after 500 cycles at 1 C(-20 ℃), and maintaining a high reversible capacity of 110.3 m Ah/g in full cell. This work offers a facile and efficient strategy to develop advanced polyanionic cathodes with high-efficiency utilization and 3D electron/ion transport systems.

关键词： Sodium-ion battery Polyanionic cathode Hybrid structure Interconnected structure Energy storage

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Transition metal carbonate anodes for Li-ion battery: fundamentals,synthesis and modification

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2022年第7期31卷 95-120,I0004页

作者： Rui Zhang Qingfeng Fu Peng Gao Wang Zhou Hui Liu Chaohe Xu jian-fang wu Chuanjun Tu Jilei Liu College of Materials Science and Engineering Hunan Joint International Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Technology for Clean EnergyHunan Province Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Applied TechnologyHunan UniversityChangsha 410082HunanChina College of Chemistry and Material Science Hunan Agricultural UniversityChangsha 410128HunanChina College of Aerospace Engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China

Even though transition metal carbonates(TMCs, TM = Fe, Mn, Co, Ni etc.), show high theoretical capacities, rich reserves and environmental friendliness as anodes for lithium-ion batteries(LIBs), they suffer from sluggish electronic/ionic conductivities and huge volume variation, which severely deteriorate the rate capacities and cycling performances. Understanding the intrinsic reaction mechanism and further developing ideal TMC-based anode with high specific capacity, excellent rate capabilities, and longterm cycling stability are critical for the practical application of TMCs. In this review, we firstly focus on the fundamental electrochemical energy-storage mechanisms of TMCs, in terms of conversionreaction process, pseudocapacitance-type charge storage, valence change for charge storage and catalytic conversion mechanisms. Based on the reaction mechanisms, various modification strategies to improve the electrochemical performance of TMCs are summarized, covering:(i) micro-nano structural engineering, in which the influence factors on the morphology are discussed, and multiple architectures are listed;(ii) elemental doping, in which the intrinsic mechanisms of metal/nonmetal elements doping on the electrochemical performance are deeply explored;(iii) multifunctional compositing strategies, in which the specific affections on structure, electronic conductivity and chemo-mechanical stability are ***, the key challenges and opportunities to develop high-performance TMCs are discussed and some solutions are also proposed. This timely review sheds light on the path towards achieving cost-effective and safe LIBs with high energy density and long cycling life using TMCs-based anode materials.

关键词： Transition metal carbonates Electrochemical reaction mechanism Micro-nano structure engineering Elemental doping Multifunctional compositing

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Stabilizing SEI by cyclic ethers toward enhanced K^(+) storage in graphite

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2022年第8期31卷 344-350,I0010页

作者： Jiesong Zhang jian-fang wu Zixing Wang Ying Mo Wang Zhou Yufan Peng Bingchen He Kuikui Xiao Shi Chen Chaohe Xu Jilei Liu College of Materials Science and Engineering Hunan Joint International Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Technology of Clean EnergyHunan Province Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Applied TechnologyHunan UniversityChangsha 410082HunanChina Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education Institute of Applied Physics and Materials EngineeringUniversity of MacaoAvenida da UniversidadeTaipaMacao 999078China College of Aerospace Engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China

The poor cycling stability of graphite in traditional ester electrolyte limits its applications as anodes for potassium ion batteries(KIBs).Herein,we demonstrate that the introduction of cyclic ether co-solvents into ester electrolytes can remarkably enhance the cycling stability of graphite *** graphite anode in ester electrolyte with cyclic ether could achieve a reversible capacity of 196.1 m Ah g^(-1) after 100 cycles at 0.3 C(1 C=280 m A g^(-1)),about three times higher than those in ester electrolytes with or without linear *** with the SEI formed in ester electrolytes,the addition of tetrahydrofuran promotes the generation of K_(2)CO_(3) and ethylene oxide oligomers(PEO),of which the K_(2)CO_(3) is expected to be more conductive and PEO is mechanically *** more uniform,conductive and stable solid electrolyte interphases(SEIs)on graphite in electrolytes with cyclic ethers contribute to the enhancement of the electrochemical performances of *** work provides a novel design of commercialized electrolytes to achieve high-performance anodes for KIBs,which potentially accelerates the development of KIBs.

关键词： Potassium ion batteries Solid electrolyte interphase Graphite Cyclic ether

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MiR-107-3p/Atp6v0e1 contributes to protective effects of two selenium-containing peptides,TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ on lead-induced neurotoxicity

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Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第4期13卷 2060-2067页

作者： Yong fang Tianhang Huang jian wu Xieqi Luo Fengjiao Fan Peng Li jian Ding Xinyang Sun College of Food Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Finance and Economics/Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Grain Circulation and SafetyNanjing 210023China Laboratory of Neurodegenerative and Neuroinjury Diseases Wuxi School of MedicineJiangnan UniversityWuxi 214122China

Two selenium(Se)-containing peptides from Se-enriched rice,TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ,possess neuroprotective potency against lead(Pb2+)-induced ***,the crosstalk between mRNA and microRNAs(miRNA)involved in the neuroprotection mechanism remains to be *** this study,RNA-sequencing and miRNA-sequencing were used to independently identify differentially expressed mRNAs and small RNAs profiles in Pb^(2+)-treated primary fetal rat cortical neurons and then the correlated miRNA-mRNA target pairs were *** was found that 34 mRNAs related to oxidative phosphorylation could be reversed by pretreatment of TSeMMM and *** protective effect of TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ was mediated by upregulation of miR-107-3p,which downregulates the ATPase H+transporting V0 subunit e1(Atp6v0e1)mRNA level.A zebrafish model was applied to verify the relevance between the targeted mRNA and miRNA by real-time quantitative *** results indicated that miR-107-3p was a potential therapeutic target to achieve neuroprotection of Se-containing peptides via stimulation of Atp6v0e1.

关键词： Lead Se-containing peptides Neuroprotection miRNA

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A Survey of Scene Understanding by Event Reasoning in Autonomous Driving

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International Journal of Automation and computing 2018年第3期15卷 249-266页

作者： jian-Ru Xue jian-wu fang Pu Zhang Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'an 710049China Chang'an University Xi'an 710064China

Realizing autonomy is a hot research topic for automatic vehicles in recent years. For a long time, most of the efforts to this goal concentrate on understanding the scenes surrounding the ego-vehicle（autonomous vehicle itself）. By completing lowlevel vision tasks, such as detection, tracking and segmentation of the surrounding traffic participants, e.g., pedestrian, cyclists and vehicles, the scenes can be interpreted. However, for an autonomous vehicle, low-level vision tasks are largely insufficient to give help to comprehensive scene understanding. What are and how about the past, the on-going and the future of the scene participants？ This deep question actually steers the vehicles towards truly full automation, just like human beings. Based on this thoughtfulness, this paper attempts to investigate the interpretation of traffic scene in autonomous driving from an event reasoning view. To reach this goal, we study the most relevant literatures and the state-of-the-arts on scene representation, event detection and intention prediction in autonomous driving. In addition, we also discuss the open challenges and problems in this field and endeavor to provide possible solutions.

关键词： Autonomous vehicle scene understanding event reasoning intention prediction scene representation.

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Quantitative characterizations of anisotropic dynamic properties in organic-rich shale with different kerogen content

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Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 855-865页

作者： jian-Yong Xie Yan-Ping fang Xing-Hua wu jian'er Zhao Jun-Cheng Dai Jun-Xing Cao Ji-Xin Deng State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu610059SichuanChina Key Lab of Earth Exploration&Information Techniques of Ministry of Education Geophysical InstituteChengdu University of TechnologyChengdu610059SichuanChina PetroChina Southwest Oil&Gasfield Company Chengdu610017SichuanChina

Understanding the quantitative responses of anisotropic dynamic properties in organic-rich shale with different kerogen content(KC)is of great significance in hydrocarbon exploration and *** controlled experiments with a single variable is challenging for natural shales due to their high variations in components,diagenesis conditions,or pore *** employed the hot-pressing technique to construct 11 well-controlled artificial shale with varying *** artificial shale samples were successive machined into prismatic shape for ultrasonic measurements along different *** revealed bedding perpendicular P-wave velocities are more sensitive to the increasing KC than bedding paralleling velocities due to the preferential alignments of *** elastic stiffnesses except C_(13)are generally decreasing with the increasing KC,the variation of C_(1) and C_(33)on kerogen content are more sensitive than those of C_(44)and C_(66).Apparent dynamic mechanical parameters(v and E)were found to have linear correlation with the true ones from complete anisotropic equations independent of KC,which hold value towards the interpretation of well logs consistently across formations,Anisotropic mechanical parameters(ΔE and brittlenessΔB)tend to decrease with the reducing KC,withΔB showing great sensitivity to KC *** the range of low KC(10%)shale,compilation of data from natural organic rich-shales globally verified the similar systematic relationships that can be empirically used to predict the fraction of KC in shales.

关键词： Elastic properties Organic shale Anisotropy Kerogen content Physical modeling

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Effects of maternal methyl donor intake during pregnancy on ileum methylation and function in an intrauterine growth restriction pig model

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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2024年第3期15卷 1173-1189页

作者： Yan Lin jiangnan wu Yong Zhuo Bin Feng Zhengfeng fang Shengyu Xu jian Li Hua Zhao De wu Lun Hua Lianqiang Che Key Laboratory of Animal Disease‑Resistance Nutrition Animal Nutrition InstituteSichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu 611130SichuanChina

Background Intrauterine growth retardation(IUGR)affects intestinal growth,morphology,and function,which leads to poor growth performance and high *** present study explored whether maternal dietary methyl donor(MET)supplementation alleviates IUGR and enhances offspring’s growth performance by improving intestinal growth,function,and DNA methylation of the ileum in a porcine IUGR *** Forty multiparous sows were allocated to the control or MET diet groups from mating until *** farrowing,8 pairs of IUGR and normal birth weight piglets from 8 litters were selected for sampling before suckling *** The results showed that maternal MET supplementation tended to decrease the IUGR incidence and increased the average weaning weight of ***,maternal MET supplementation significantly reduced the plasma concentrations of isoleucine,cysteine,urea,and total amino acids in sows and newborn *** also increased lactase and sucrase activity in the jejunum of newborn *** addition resulted in lower ileal methionine synthase activity and increased betaine homocysteine S-methyltransferase activity in the ileum of newborn *** methylation analysis of the ileum showed that MET supplementation increased the methyla-tion level of DNA CpG sites in the ileum of newborn ***-regulated differentially methylated genes were enriched in folic acid binding,insulin receptor signaling pathway,and endothelial cell *** contrast,up-regulated methylated genes were enriched in growth hormone receptor signaling pathway and nitric oxide biosyn-thetic *** Maternal MET supplementation can reduce the incidence of IUGR and increase the weaning litter weight of piglets,which may be associated with better intestinal function and methylation status.

关键词： Ileum Intrauterine growth restriction Methyl donor Methylation Sows

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Design and Implementation of Nonlinear Precoding for MIMO-SDMA Toward 6G Wireless

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China Communications 2024年第1期21卷 69-87页

作者： Chaowu wu Yue Xiao Shu fang Gang wu National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China

In this paper,we present a novel and robust nonlinear precoding(NLP)design and detection structure specifically tailored for multiple-input multipleoutput space division multiple access(MIMO-SDMA)systems toward 6G *** approach aims to effectively mitigate the impact of imperfect channel estimation by leveraging the channel fluctuation mean square error(MSE)for reconstructing a highly accurate precoding matrix at the ***,we introduce a simplified receiver structure that eliminates the need for equalization,resulting in reduced interference and notable enhancements in overall system *** conduct both computer simulations and experimental tests to validate the efficacy of our proposed *** results reveals that the proposed NLP scheme offers significant performance improvements,making it particularly well-suited for the forthcoming 6G wireless.

关键词： MIMO-SDMA nonlinear precoding Tomlinson-Harashima precoding(THP) vector perturbation(VP)

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Evolutionary mechanisms and practical significance of reproductive success and clonal diversity in unisexual vertebrate polyploids

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2024年第3期67卷 449-459页

作者： Meng Lu Li Zhou jian-fang Gui State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology Hubei Hongshan Laboratorythe Innovation Academy of Seed DesignInstitute of HydrobiologyChinese Academy of SciencesWuhan 430072China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Unisexual reproduction is generally relevant to polyploidy, and unisexual vertebrates are often considered an evolutionary “dead end” due to the accumulation of deleterious mutations and absence of genetic diversity. However, some unisexual polyploids have developed strategies to avoid genomic decay, and thus provide ideal models to unveil unexplored evolutionary mechanisms, from the reproductive success to clonal diversity creation. This article reviews the evolutionary mechanisms for overcoming meiotic barrier and generating genetic diversity in unisexual vertebrates, and summarizes recent research advancements in the polyploid Carassius complex. Gynogenetic gibel carp(Carassius gibelio) is a unique amphitriploid that has undergone a recurrent autotriploidy and has overcome the bottleneck of triploid sterility via gynogenesis. Recently, an efficient strategy in which ploidy changes, including from amphitriploid to amphitetraploid, then from amphitetraploid to novel amphitriploid, drive unisexual-sexual-unisexual reproduction transition and clonal diversity has been *** on this new discovery, multigenomic reconstruction biotechnology has been used to breed a novel strain with superior growth and stronger disease resistance. Moreover, a unique reproduction mode that combines both abilities of ameiotic oogenesis and sperm-egg fusion,termed as ameio-fusiongensis, has been discovered, and it provides an efficient approach to synthesize sterile allopolyploids. In order to avoid ecological risks upon escape and protect the sustainable property rights of the aquaculture seed industry, a controllable fertility biotechnology approach for precise breeding is being developed by integrating sterile allopolyploid synthesis and gene-editing *** review provides novel insights into the origin and evolution of unisexual vertebrates and into the attempts being made to exploit new breeding biotechnologies in aquaculture.

关键词： unisexual vertebrates polyploidy reproduction transition clonal diversity precise breeding genomic reconstruction controllable fertility

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