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Electrochemical Oxygen Evolution Performance of Nitrogen-Doped Ultra-Thin Carbon Nanosheets Composite Ru1Co Single Atom Alloy Catalysts

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2024年第9期42卷 973-979页

作者： Ziwei Deng Zhiyi Sun Yaqiong Li jiajing pei Wenxing Chen Energy&Catalysis Center Schoolof Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 00049China

Energy transformation is imminent,and hydrogen energy is one of the important new energy *** of the keys to increasing the rate of hydrogen evolution during electrolysis is the use of high-performance catalysts for oxygen evolution reactions(OER).Single-atom alloys(SAAs)have garnered significant attention because they partially reduce costs and combine the advantages of both single-atom catalysts(SACs)and alloy ***,an efficient pyrolysis strategy based on a mixing and drying process is designed to anchor ultra-small Co cluster particles,combined with Ru single atoms dispersed on nitrogen-doped ultra-thin carbon nanosheets(Ru_(1)Co SAA/NC).The prepared electrocatalyst exhibits superior OER activity and superb stability,demonstrating an overpotential of 238 mV for OER with a current density of 10 mA·cm^(-2) in 0.5 mol/L H_(2)SO_(4).And we also utilized in-situ XAS to detect the oxidation state of Ru sites during *** in all,this method achieves cost reductions and efficiency improvements through the design of SAAs,offering new prospects for the structural transformation of clean energy.

关键词： Oxygen evolution reaction Single alloy catalyst Ultra-thin carbon nanosheets Electrocatalyst Pyrolysis RuiCo SAA/NC

A harmonic-wave bio-thermal method for continuous monitoring skin thermal conductivity and capillary perfusion rate

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Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 4420-4427页

作者： Yuxin Ouyang Jie Lin jiajing pei Rui Sui Di Liu Yanhui Feng Lin Qiu School of Energy and Environmental Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of SciencesNingbo 315201China Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Department of Chemistry Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Institute of Analysis and Testing Beijing Academy of Science and TechnologyBeijing 100089China

The revelation of thermal energy exchange mechanism of human body is challenging yet worthwhile,because it can clearly explain the changes in human symptoms and health ***,the heat transfer of the skin is significant because the skin is the foremost organ for the energy exchange between the human body and the *** order to diagnose the physiological conditions of human skin without causing any damage,it is necessary to use a non-invasive measurement technique by means of a conformal flexible *** harmonic method can minimize the thermal-induced injury to the skin due to its low heat generating properties.A novel type of computational theory assessing skin thermal conductivity,blood perfusion rate of capillaries in the dermis,and superficial subcutaneous tissues was formed by combining the multi-medium thermal diffusion model and the bio-thermal model(Pennes equation).The skins of the hand back of six healthy subjects were *** was found that the results revealed no consistent changes in thermal conductivity were observed across genders and *** measured blood perfusion rates were within the range of human capillary *** was found that female subjects had a higher perfusion rate range(0.0058-0.0061 s^(-1))than male subjects(0.0032-0.0049 s^(-1)),which is consistent with invasive medical studies about the gender difference in blood flow rates and stimulated effects in relaxation situations.

关键词： thermal conductivity blood perfusion rate harmonic method Pennes equation

Natural keratin-based Fe-S_(1)N_(3) single atom catalyst for insights into the coordination regulation effect of Fenton-like catalysis with high efficiency

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Nano Research 2023年第7期16卷 9003-9011页

作者： Zhiyi Sun Yujuan Wei Ting Cao Zheng Liu Rui Sui Xiang Li jiajing pei Zhuo Chen Shuo Wang Energy&Catalysis Center School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China College of Textile and Garments Hebei University of Science&TechnologyThe Innovation Center of Textile and Garment TechnologyHebei 050018China State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment Chinese Research Academy of Environmental SciencesBeijing 100012China SEPA Key Laboratory of Eco-Industry Chinese Research Academy of Environmental SciencesBeijing 100012China Department of Chemistry Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Advanced Research Institute of Multidisciplinary Science Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

Single atom catalysts(SACs)have attracted great attention,yet the quest for highly-efficient catalysts is driven by the current obstacles of ambiguous structure-performance ***,we report a nature keratin-based Fe-S_(1)N_(3)SACs with ultrathin two-dimensional(2D)porous carbon nanosheets structure,by controlling the active center through the precise coordination of sulfur and *** with natural silk-based Fe-N_(4) catalyst,the Fe-S_(1)N_(3)SACs exhibit excellent Fenton-like oxidation degradation ability.X-ray absorption fine structure(XAFS)and electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR)results confirm that S doping is conducive to electron transfer,to accurately generate·OH with high oxidative degradation capacity at the active ***,the optimized Fe-S_(1)N_(3)catalyst showed higher oxidation degradation activity for organic pollutant substrates(methylene blue(MB),Rhodamine B(RhB)and phenol),significantly superior to Fe-N_(4) *** work is devoted to the treatment and application of natural fibers,which provides a novel method for the synthesis of SACs and the regulation of atomic coordination environment.

关键词： iron single atom atomic regulation natural fiber Fenton-like catalysis

CH_(3)I sensing using yttrium single atom-doped perovskite nanocrystals

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Nano Research 2023年第7期16卷 10429-10435页

作者： Xiaowei Feng Yuanlong Qin Rui Sui Guo Wang Xinyu Zhang Xinyu Liu jiajing pei Di Liu Zhengbo Chen Department of Chemistry Capital Normal UniversityBeijing 100048China Department of Chemistry Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of ScienceBeijing 100029China

Nanocrystals(NCs)of cesium lead halide perovskites are optically unstable,which prevents their use in optical *** combination of perovskite NCs and metal single atoms(SAs)may be a good solution to this ***,depositing metal SAs on perovskite NCs remains a challenge due to relative weak metal-halide ***,we present that,via a photo assisted method using cesium lead halide perovskite NCs as host material to anchor Y single atoms,we successfully synthesize Y SA anchored CsPbBr_(3)NCs(Y-SA/CsPbBr_(3)NCs)with outstanding fluorescence stability through the formation of two Y-O bonds and two Y-Br *** comparison to bare CsPbBr_(3)NCs,Y-SA/CsPbBr_(3)NCs possess more stable optical *** as-synthesized Y-SA/CsPbBr_(3)NCs can be employed as a colorimetric platform to perform rapid CH_(3)I *** limit of 0.044 ppm is exhibited in this approach with excellent anti-interference *** YSA/CsPbBr_(3)NCs-based system has been applied to the detection of CH_(3)I in sweet potato samples with satisfying results.

关键词： cesium lead halide perovskites Y single atoms fluorescence stability CH_(3)I sensing

A general and facile calcination method to synthesize single-site catalysts for highly efficient electrochemical CO_(2) reduction

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Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 3895-3901页

作者： Rui Sui Bingyan Wang Yongsheng Wang jiajing pei Wei Zhu Wenxing Chen Chunhui Li Ailing Sun Zhongbin Zhuang Engineering Research Center of Advanced Rare Earth Materials Department of ChemistryTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China College of Chemistry and Green Catalysis Center Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China State Key Lab of Organic-Inorganic Composites and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Energy&Catalysis Center School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China

The electrochemical CO_(2) reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR)has received widespread attention as a promising method for producing sustainable chemicals and mitigating the global ***,we demonstrate a general and facile synthetic route for the metal-nitrogen-carbon(M-N-C)type catalyst by simply calcinating metal acetate and urea with commercial carbon black,which have potential application in CO_(2)*** synthesized Ni-NC-600 catalyst has the structure of single Ni atom coordinated with one N atom and three C atoms(Ni-N_(1)C_(3)),which is suggested by X-ray absorption *** Ni-NC-600 catalyst exhibits high CO_(2)RR catalytic performance and a high CO Faraday efficiency above 98%in a wide potential range from-0.7 to-1.3 V(*** hydrogen electrode(RHE)),superior to most of the reported Ni-N-C *** work has developed a facile strategy to synthesize high performance CO_(2)RR catalyst.

关键词： nickel single atom catalyst CO_(2)reduction reaction CO production electrocatalyst

Silver based single atom catalyst with heteroatom coordination environment as high performance oxygen reduction reaction catalyst

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Nano Research 2022年第9期15卷 7968-7975页

作者： Rui Sui Xuejiang Zhang Xingdong Wang Xinyu Wang jiajing pei Yufeng Zhang Xuerui Liu Wenxing Chen Wei Zhu Zhongbin Zhuang State Key Lab of Organic-Inorganic Composites and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China International Clean Energy Research Office China Three Gorges CorporationBeijing 100038China Beijing Key Laboratory of Construction Tailorable Advanced Functional Materials and Green Applications School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Environmental Catalysis Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China

Ag is a potential low-cost oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)catalyst in alkaline condition,which is important for the zinc-air ***,we report that an Ag based single atom catalyst with heteroatom ***1-h-NPClSC,has been synthesized and shown much improved performance towards ORR by manipulating the coordination environment of the Ag *** shows a high half wave potential(0.896 V)and a high turnover frequency(TOF)(5.9 s^(−1))at 0.85 V,which are higher than the previously reported Ag based catalysts and commercial Pt/C.A zinc-air battery with high peak power density of 270 mW·cm^(−2)is fabricated by using the Ag1-h-NPClSC as air *** high performance is attributed to(1)the hollow structure providing good mass transfer;(2)the single atom metal center structure providing high utility of the Ag;(3)heteroatom coordination environment providing the adjusted binding to the ORR *** functional theory(DFT)calculations show that the energy barrier for the formation of OOH*,which is considered as the rate determine step for ORR on Ag nanoparticles,is lowered on Ag1-h-NPClSC,thus improving the ORR *** work demonstrates that the well manipulated Ag based single atom catalysts are promising in electrocatalysis.

关键词： Ag single-atom heteroatom coordination oxygen reduction zinc-air battery

Electrochemical converting ethanol to hydrogen and acetic acid for large scale green hydrogen production

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Nano Research 2024年第3期17卷 1542-1551页

作者： Yufeng Zhang Wei Zhu Jinjie Fang Zhiyuan Xu Yanrong Xue jiajing pei Rui Sui Xingdong Wang Xuejiang Zhang Zhongbin Zhuang State Key Lab of Organic-Inorganic Composites and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials of Nanjing Nanjing Xiaozhuang UniversityNanjing 211171China Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Environmental Catalysis Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China

Electrochemical coupling hydrogen evolution with biomass reforming reaction(named electrochemical hydrogen and chemical cogeneration(EHCC)),which realizes green hydrogen production and chemical upgrading simultaneously,is a promising method to build a carbon-neutral ***,we analyze the EHCC process by considering the market *** ethanol to acetic acid and hydrogen approach is the most feasible for large-scale hydrogen *** develop AuCu nanocatalysts,which can selectively oxidize ethanol to acetic acid(>97%)with high long-term *** isotopic and in-situ infrared experiments reveal that the promoted water dissociation step by alloying contributes to the enhanced activity of the partial oxidation reaction path.A flow-cell electrolyzer equipped with the AuCu anodic catalyst achieves the steady production of hydrogen and acetic acid simultaneously in both high selectivity(>90%),demonstrating the potential scalable application for green hydrogen production with low energy consumption and high profitability.

关键词： selective ethanol electrooxidation gold alloy catalyst electrochemical-coupled hydrogen production market assessment interfacial water activation

PtNi-W/C with Atomically Dispersed Tungsten Sites Toward Boosted ORR in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Devices

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Nano-Micro Letters 2023年第9期15卷 238-256页

作者： Huawei Wang Jialong Gao Changli Chen Wei Zhao Zihou Zhang Dong Li Ying Chen Chenyue Wang Cheng Zhu Xiaoxing Ke jiajing pei Juncai Dong Qi Chen Haibo Jin Maorong Chai Yujing Li Beijing Key Laboratory of Construction Tailorable Advanced Functional Materials and Green Applications School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081People’s Republic of China State Power Investment Corporation Hydrogen Energy Company LimitedBeijing 102209People’s Republic of China Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing Beijing University of TechnologyBeijing 100124People’s Republic of China Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049People’s Republic of China

The performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells is heavily dependent on the microstructure of electrode catalyst especially at low catalyst *** work shows a hybrid electrocatalyst consisting of PtNi-W alloy nanocrystals loaded on carbon surface with atomically dispersed W sites by a two-step straightforward ***-atomic W can be found on the carbon surface,which can form protonic acid sites and establish an extended proton transport network at the catalyst *** implemented in membrane electrode assembly as cathode at ultra-low loading of 0.05 mgPt cm^(−2),the peak power density of the cell is enhanced by 64.4%compared to that with the commercial Pt/C *** theoretical calculation suggests that the single-atomic W possesses a favorable energetics toward the formation of*OOH whereby the intermediates can be efficiently converted and further reduced to water,revealing a interfacial cascade catalysis facilitated by the single-atomic *** work highlights a novel functional hybrid electrocatalyst design from the atomic level that enables to solve the bottle-neck issues at device level.

关键词： Fuel cells Membrane electrode assembly PGM catalyst Synergistic catalysis Oxygen reduction

PdAg bimetallic electrocatalyst for highly selective reduction of CO2 with low COOH^* formation energy and facile CO desorption

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Nano Research 2019年第11期12卷 2866-2871页

作者： Rui Lin Xuelu Ma Weng-Chon Cheong Chao Zhang Wei Zhu jiajing pei Kaiyue Zhang Bin Wang Shiyou Liang Yuxi Liu Zhongbin Zhuang Rong Yu Hai Xiao Jun Li Dingsheng Wang Qing Peng Chen Chen Yadong Li Department of Chemistry Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China School of Chemical&Environment Engineering China University of Mining&TechnologyBeijing100083China College of Chemical Engineering Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing100029China College of Environmental and Energy Engineering Beijing University of TechnologyBeijing100124China Sinopec Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry Beijing100013China School of Materials Science and Engineering National Center for Electron Microscopy in BeijingTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China

For electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to CO,the stabilization of intermediate COOH^* and the desorption of CO^* are two key *** can easily stabilize COOH^*,whereas the strong CO^* binding to Pd surface results in severe poisoning,thus lowering catalytic activity and stability for CO2 *** Ag surface,CO^* desorbs readily,while COOH^* requires a relatively high formation energy,leading to a high *** light of the above issues,we successfully designed the PdAg bimetallic catalyst to circumvent the drawbacks of sole Pd and *** PdAg catalyst with Ag-terminated surface not only shows a much lower overpotential(-0.55 V with CO current density of 1 mA/cm^2)than Ag(−0.76 V),but also delivers a CO/H2 ratio 18 times as high as that for Pd at the potential of-0.75 V *** issue of CO poisoning is significantly alleviated on Ag-terminated PdAg surface,with the stability well retained after 4h electrolysis at-0.75 V *** functional theory(DFT)calculations reveal that the Ag-terminated PdAg surface features a lowered formation energy for COOH^* and weakened adsorption for CO^*,which both contribute to the enhanced performance for CO2 reduction.

关键词： CO2 reduction bimetallic low overpotential CO desorption