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Multiple indicators and analytic hierarchy process(AHP)for comprehensive performance evaluation of exhaust hood

Building Simulation 2022年第6期15卷 1097-1110页

作者： Jing-jing Zhao Ruo-ning Chen jia-hua wang Xue-yi You Tianjin Key Lab of Indoor Air Environmental Quality Control School of Environmental Science and EngineeringTianjin UniversityTianjinChina Ningbo FOTILE Kitchen Ware Co. Ltd.NingboChina

Indicators are the basis for judging the working performance of exhaust hood and capture performance are usually used as the only *** evaluation index system including three factors of cooking oil fumes(COF)instantaneous capture,health risk impact and thermal comfort was proposed to assess the comprehensive performance of exhaust hood in the present *** primary capture efficiency(PCE)of formaldehyde,the PCE of particulate matter with the diameter less than or equal to 2.5μm(PM_(2.5)),the incremental lifetime cancer risk(ILCR)of formaldehyde,the ILCR of PM_(2.5)and the predicted mean vote(PMV),which can all be quantified with the aid of computational fluid dynamics(CFD),were selected as the *** the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)method was introduced to perform the comprehensive performance evaluation of exhaust *** performance of two exhaust hood structures(grille and orifice type)with three exhaust rates(3000,4000,and 5000 m^(3)/h)in two cooking zones of a university canteen kitchen were *** result showed that the reduction of ILCR of COF exposure is the most important to the performance of exhaust *** comprehensive performance of orifice exhaust hood with exhaust rate of 4000 and 5000 m^(3)/h are optimal;the orifice exhaust hood with exhaust of 3000 m^(3)/h and grille exhaust hood with exhaust rate of 5000 m^(3)/h are moderate;the grille exhaust hood with exhaust rate of 3000 and 4000 m^(3)/h are ***-making priorities based on comprehensive and individual performance are not exactly the same in the two cooking *** is necessary to use the index system to evaluate the comprehensive performance of exhaust hood that considers the impact on human health and thermal comfort.

关键词： evaluation index system analytic hierarchy process comprehensive performance exhaust hood computational fluid dynamics

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3D culturing of human adipose-derived stem cells enhances their pluripotency and differentiation abilities

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2021年第4期63卷 9-17页

作者： Tzu-Cheng Sung Chao-Wen Heish Henry Hsin-Chung Lee Jhe-Yu Hsu Chun-Ko wang jia-hua wang Yu-Ru Zhu Shih-Hsi Jen Shih-Tien Hsu Abdurahman HHirad Abdullah AAlarfaj Akon Higuchi School of Ophthalmology and Optometry Eye HospitalWenzhou Medical UniversityNo.270Xueyuan RoadWenzhouZhejiang325027China Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering National Central UniversityTaoyuan 32001Taiwan Department of Surgery Hsinchu Cathay General HospitalHsinchu 30060China Graduate Institute of Translational and Interdisciplinary Medicine National Central UniversityTaoyuan 32001Taiwan Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Landseed HospitalTaoyuan 32405Taiwan Department of Internal Medicine Landseed HospitalTaoyuan 32405Taiwan Department of Botany and Microbiology King Saud UniversityRiyadh 11451Saudi Arabia Wenzhou Institute University of Chinse Academy of ScienceWenzhou 325001China Center for Emergent Matter Science Riken2-1 HirosawaWakoSaitama 351-0198Japan

Human mesenchymal stem cells,such as human adipose-derived stem cells(hASCs),are typically cultured on a two-dimensional(2 D)monolayer material surface,on which 2 D culturing methods are easily performed and ***,hASCs usually suffer from decreased pluripotency and differentiation ability when cultured with a 2 D monolayer culturing method compared to hASCs cultured with a three-dimensional(3 D)culturing method,such as suspension *** this study,we evaluated whether the pluripotency and differentiation ability of hASCs can be reversibly changed during sequential cultivation with 2 D and 3 D culturing *** hASCs cultivated with a 3 D culturing process after 2 D culture showed at least 2-fold enhanced pluripotency(Sox2,Nanog,and OCT4)compared with that of hASCs cultured with the 2 D culture process ***,hASCs obtained from the 3 D culture process expressed increased levels of differentiation markers of chondrocytes and osteoblasts compared with hASCs obtained from the 2 D culture process when hASCs were induced to ***,their pluripotency and differentiation ability were extensively reduced when hASCs were shifted from 3 D culture to 2 D culture and vice versa,which indicates that hASCs show reversibility in terms of their pluripotency and differentiation ability depending on their environment in 2 D and 3 D *** reversibility of pluripotency and differentiation ability were found to last for at least 5 passages in culture during the alternative and sequential culture of cells with 2 D and 3 D culturing *** study revealed the importance of the culture microenvironment in maintaining the pluripotency and differentiation ability of hASCs,which may reduce the effects of the aging process in *** discuss whether the environment of stem cell culture(i.e.,2 D or 3 D cultivation)can affect stem cell fate in terms of pluripotency and differentiation reversibility.

关键词： culture alone stem

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SYNTHESIS OF ACETIC ACID BY CARBONYLATION OF METHANOL ON Ni(Ⅱ)CATALYSTS

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 1992年第1期 65-69页

作者： wang,Xu-hua jia,Zhao-hua wang,Zong-Shuo Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry,Academia Sinica,Chengdu,Sichuan 610015 Received March 2,1991

The synthesis of acetic acid by carbonylation of methanol in the presence of Ni(Ⅱ)complexcatalysts at 200℃ under mild pressure was *** results showed that among the tested catalyststhe MCC-Ⅰ catalyst had the best performance for the reaction with a mathanol conversion of 98.2%and a carbonyl compound yield of 94.5%.The effects of the pKa values of ligands and the Debyevalues of solvents on the reaction were determined and a suggested mechanism involved in this reactionwas briefly discussed.

关键词： SYNTHESIS OF ACETIC ACID BY CARBONYLATION OF METHANOL ON Ni CATALYSTS MCC ACID

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基于不完全测距的移动传感器网络定位算法

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控制与决策 2018年第4期33卷 607-613页

作者：李卫华贾丹王鹏空军工程大学信息与导航学院西安710077

采用基于二次规划的无迹卡尔曼滤波及多维标度方法,研究高精度的移动传感器网络定位算法,从传感器网络整体定位角度出发,为移动传感器网络定位提供了新思路.首先对传感器网络单元建立符合实际的带约束的非线性相对运动模型;在此基础上... 详细信息

采用基于二次规划的无迹卡尔曼滤波及多维标度方法,研究高精度的移动传感器网络定位算法,从传感器网络整体定位角度出发,为移动传感器网络定位提供了新思路.首先对传感器网络单元建立符合实际的带约束的非线性相对运动模型;在此基础上重点考虑模型中的物理约束,采用基于二次规划的无迹卡尔曼滤波对节点间相对距离进行滤波估计;最后基于分布式的多维标度定位算法进行局部定位与拼合,给出不完全测距下的移动传感器网络定位算法.仿真结果表明,所提出的算法在相同测距误差下与其他定位算法相比定位精度更高,在不同连通度的传感器网络中,均能得到良好的定位效果.

关键词：移动传感器网络基于二次规划的无迹卡尔曼滤波移动节点定位多维标度不完全测距

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预混气爆震管中爆燃到爆震转捩距离的研究

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推进技术 2003年第1期24卷 63-66页

作者：韩启祥王家骅王波南京航空航天大学能源与动力学院江苏南京210016

为了获得预混气爆震管中爆燃到爆震转捩 (DDT)距离的变化规律 ,进行了一系列的单循环爆震试验 ,其中预混气为按化学恰当比配制的乙炔与氧气以及稀释剂氮气 ,变化的试验参数包括 :预混气初始压力 (0 0 2MPa～ 0 1MPa)、稀释剂的浓度 (... 详细信息

为了获得预混气爆震管中爆燃到爆震转捩 (DDT)距离的变化规律 ,进行了一系列的单循环爆震试验 ,其中预混气为按化学恰当比配制的乙炔与氧气以及稀释剂氮气 ,变化的试验参数包括 :预混气初始压力 (0 0 2MPa～ 0 1MPa)、稀释剂的浓度 (0 %～ 70 % )及三种扰流片的形状。试验测得了不同工况下爆震管内火焰传播速度 ,并由此确定了DDT距离及其变化规律。试验结果表明 ,预混气初始压力下降或稀释剂浓度增加时 ,DDT距离增大。

关键词：爆燃到爆震转捩脉冲爆震发动机火焰传播爆震试验 DDT距离

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电针对足底切口痛大鼠下丘脑及脊髓β-内啡肽的影响

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针刺研究 2016年第3期41卷 225-229页

作者：贾旺华迟文英娄超王桂芝潍坊医学院麻醉学系临床麻醉实验室潍坊261053

目的:观察电针对足底切口痛大鼠痛阈、下丘脑和脊髓内β-内啡肽(β-EP)、中缝背核(DRN)内5-羟色胺(5-HT)的影响,探讨电针对足底切口痛大鼠的镇痛作用机制。方法:Wistar大鼠随机分为正常组、模型组、电针穴位组、电针非穴位组,每组8只。... 详细信息

目的:观察电针对足底切口痛大鼠痛阈、下丘脑和脊髓内β-内啡肽(β-EP)、中缝背核(DRN)内5-羟色胺(5-HT)的影响,探讨电针对足底切口痛大鼠的镇痛作用机制。方法:Wistar大鼠随机分为正常组、模型组、电针穴位组、电针非穴位组,每组8只。采用足底切口复制痛模型。电针穴位组选取右侧"足三里""昆仑"穴,电针非穴位组选择两穴位旁开3mm非穴位处,每天电针1次,每次20min,治疗3次。观察各组大鼠痛阈变化,采用酶联免疫分析法、免疫组化法测定下丘脑、脊髓内β-EP以及DRN内5-HT的表达水平。结果:模型组大鼠机械痛阈及热痛阈均较正常组明显降低(P0.05)。结论:电针对大鼠足底切口疼痛的镇痛作用可能是通过提高下丘脑β-EP含量进而激活DRN内5-HT的表达介导。

关键词：电针镇痛足底切口痛 β-内啡肽下丘脑 5-羟色胺中缝背核脊髓

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Enhanced post-combustion CO2 capture and direct air capture by plasma surface functionalization of graphene adsorbent

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 653-664页

作者： Rahul Navik Eryu wang Xiao Ding huang Yunyi Yiyu Liu jia Li Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for Carbon Neutrality Jiangmen Laboratory of Carbon and Science and Technology Guangzhou HKUST Fok Ying Tung Research Institute The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) Carbon Neutrality and Climate Change Thrust Society Hub The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science Department of Chemistry Zhejiang University

Graphene has enormous potential to capture CO2due to its unique properties and ***,graphene-based adsorbents have drawbacks of lower CO2adsorption capacity and poor *** work demonstrates a one-step rapid and sustainable N2/H2plasma treatment process to prepare graphene-based sorbent material with enhanced CO2adsorption *** treatment directly enriches amine species,increases surface area,and improves textural *** CO2adsorption capacity increases from 1.6 to 3.3 mmol/g for capturing flue gas,and from 0.14 to 1.3 mmol/g for direct air capture （DAC）.Importantly,the electrothermal property of the plasma-modified aerogels has been significantly improved,resulting in faster heating rates and significantly reducing energy consumption compared to conventional external heating for regeneration of *** aerogels display improved selectivity of 42 and 87 after plasma modification for 5 and 10 min,*** plasma-treated aerogels display minimal loss between 17%and 19% in capacity after 40 adsorption/desorption cycles,rendering excellent *** N2/H2plasma treatment of adsorbent materials would lower energy expenses and prevent negative effects on the global economy caused by climate change.

关键词： Carbon neutrality CO 2 capture Climate change Plasma treatment Graphene aerogel

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The Support Network of Total Quality Ensuring and Control for Hospitals

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Systems Science and Systems Engineering 1999年第4期9卷 74-83页

作者： HOU Li\|ping\+1,\ LIANG jia\|hua\+2,\ wang Shuang\|hui\+2 1. Zhengzhong Pharmaceutical CO., LTD, Taiyuan 030012, China 2. Dept.of Environmental Science, Shanxi Univ., Taiyuan 030006, China

As the result of imperative demand for high quality health service, it is urgent to realize the automation of total quality ensuring and control for hospitals. The development of information technology makes it practicable. It has grown into a new domain of system engineering. This paper puts forward the concept of ″the support network system of total quality ensuring and control for hospitals ″, expounds its idea of system design, the functions and the structure, at the same time introduces its application in Taiyuan Rheumatism Hospital.

关键词： hospital management total quality ensuring and control management information system

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Deciphering the role of ultra-low-loaded rhodium in NiFe-MIL-53 for superior oxygen evolution reaction

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 77-86页

作者： Jinzhi jia Jinhua Zhang Kailu Guo Lanyue Zhang Gening Du Hao You Junfeng huang Mudong Tu hua Li Yong Peng Wei Dou Cailing Xu State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering School of Materials and Energy Lanzhou University College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Luoyang Normal University

Designing highly active and stable electrocatalysts of oxygen evolution reaction （OER） is one of the crucial *** this study,a novel OER electrocatalyst,NiFe-MIL-53 modified with ultra-low rhodium（Rh@NiFe-MIL-53）,is successfully prepared via the hydrothermal ***-situ Raman spectroscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy reveal that the doped Rh accelerates the phase transformation of NiFe-MIL-53 and the in-situ formed Rh@NiFeOOH is the actual active *** importantly,the enhanced reversibility of electrochemical reconstruction between NiFeOOH and NiFe（OH）2after doping Rh is beneficial for improving the electrochemical stability of the catalyst.X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy spectra show the strong electronic interaction between single-atom Rh and Ni/Fe in Rh@***,theoretical calculations confirm that the integration of single-atom Rh into the NiFeOOH successfully reduces the band gap,regulates the d-band center （εd）,accelerates the charge transfer,and optimizes the adsorption behavior of oxygen-containing intermediates,thereby lowering the energy barrier of rate-determining ***,the optimized Rh@NiFe-MIL-53 exhibits excellent OER activity （240 mV） with a small Tafel slope of 48.2 mV dec-1and long-term durability (over1270 h at 10 m A cm-2and 110 h at 200 mA cm-2).This work presents a new perspective on designing highly efficient OER electrocatalysts.

关键词： NiFe-MIL-53 Rh Electrochemical reconstruction Catalytic mechanism Oxygen evolution reaction

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Synergistic promotion strategy of “dual-site” and “dual-path” to enhance the C–C coupling between CO2 and HCHO driven by photoelectrocatalysis

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 39-49页

作者： Hongqiang Yang jianfeng Zheng Guoyu wang Yifei Gao Yatao Yang jia Li Xiaojin Han Yan Cui Zhanggen huang National Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Low Carbon Utilization of Coal Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Science University of Chinese Academy of Science Shenyang University of Chemical Technology

Photoelectrocatalytic coupling CO2and volatile organic compounds （VOCs） is a promising green strategy for the synergistic conversion of the two carbon-containing resources to *** catalytic efficiency is always at the mercy of chemical inertness of CO2and the competitive hydrogen evolution of ***,a modified g-C3N4/ZnAl-LDH Z-scheme heterojunction catalyst with dual reaction site was rationally designed and precisely *** Faraday efficiency of ethanol reached 68.67%with a corresponding formation rate of 227.3μmol *** revealed by in-situ characterizations and density functional theory calculations,CO2and HCHO were absorbed at Zn site and N site,***,*CO generated from CO2and HCHO was converted to*CH3O and*CHO on the dual-active-site *** detailed reaction mechanism experiments indicated that C–C coupling only occurred between*CO and*CH3O in electrocatalysis *** from the“*CO+*CH3O”path,another“*CO+*CHO”coupling path was also detected in photoelectrocatalytic *** selectivity of ethanol was significantly enhanced due to the synthesis of dual-site catalyst and the dual-path coupling path between CO2and HCHO simultaneously driven by light and electricity.

关键词： Photoelectrocatalysis Z-scheme C–C coupling Ethanol

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