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Zoological Systematics 2020年第2期45卷 146-149页

作者： Fenglong jia Zhenming yang Lu jiang Kai Chen Shujiao jiang institute of Entomology Life Science SchoolSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou510275China Shenzhen Wilde life Conservation Division ShenzhenGuangdongChina

A new species of Chaetarthria Stephens,1835,is described from China,namely Chaetarthria chenjuni jia&yang,*** Hainan,Guangdong and Guangxi Provinces,*** is unique in the *** group by having the distinct punctures,as strong as those of puncture series,on the *** broad median lobe of aedeagus has a round apex,which can be used to separate it easily from other known species occurring in the Oriental Region.

关键词： Chaetarthria Hydrophilidae Coleoptera fauna China

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人教版初中化学新教材语境变化分析与启示

教学与管理 2025年第1期 53-57页

作者：杨加根江苏省东台市安丰镇中学江苏东台224221

2024年人教版义务教育化学教材在继承传统教材的基础上有所发展和创新。从新教材的“本土化语境”“思辨性语境”“人民性语境”三个方面进行梳理,发现新教材的“本土化语境”进一步强化,“思辨性语境”负消正长,“人民性语境”更加理... 详细信息

2024年人教版义务教育化学教材在继承传统教材的基础上有所发展和创新。从新教材的“本土化语境”“思辨性语境”“人民性语境”三个方面进行梳理,发现新教材的“本土化语境”进一步强化,“思辨性语境”负消正长,“人民性语境”更加理性科学,继而针对语境调整变化探讨对今后教学的启示,为一线教师化学教学实践提供参考。

关键词：人教版初中化学新教材语境分析

miRNA-21-5p is an important contributor to the promotion of injured peripheral nerve regeneration using hypoxia-pretreated bone marrow-derived neural crest cells

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 277-290页

作者： Meng Cong Jing-Jing Hu Yan Yu Xiao-Li Li Xiao-Ting Sun Li-Ting Wang Xia Wu Ling-Jie Zhu Xiao-jia yang Qian-Ru He Fei Ding Hai-Yan Shi School of Medicine Nantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of jiangsu and Ministry of Education and Coinnovation Center of Neuroregeneration Nantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Physiology Jiangsu Health Vocational CollegeNanjingJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Pathology Affiliated Hospital of Nantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina jiangsu Clinical Medicine Center of Tissue Engineering and Nerve Injury Repair Affiliated Hospital of Nantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina

Our previous study found that rat bone marrow–derived neural crest cells(acting as Schwann cell progenitors)have the potential to promote long-distance nerve ***-based therapy can enhance peripheral nerve repair and regeneration through paracrine bioactive factors and intercellular ***,the complex contributions of various types of soluble cytokines and extracellular vesicle cargos to the secretome remain *** investigate the role of the secretome and extracellular vesicles in repairing damaged peripheral nerves,we collected conditioned culture medium from hypoxia-pretreated neural crest cells,and found that it significantly promoted the repair of sensory neurons damaged by oxygen-glucose *** mRNA expression of trophic factors was highly expressed in hypoxia-pretreated neural crest *** performed RNA sequencing and bioinformatics analysis and found that miR-21-5p was enriched in hypoxia-pretreated extracellular vesicles of neural crest ***,to further clarify the role of hypoxia-pretreated neural crest cell extracellular vesicles rich in miR-21-5p in axonal growth and regeneration of sensory neurons,we used a microfluidic axonal dissociation model of sensory neurons in vitro,and found that hypoxia-pretreated neural crest cell extracellular vesicles promoted axonal growth and regeneration of sensory neurons,which was greatly dependent on loaded ***,we constructed a miR-21-5p-loaded neural conduit to repair the sciatic nerve defect in rats and found that the motor and sensory functions of injured rat hind limb,as well as muscle tissue morphology of the hind limbs,were obviously *** findings suggest that hypoxia-pretreated neural crest extracellular vesicles are natural nanoparticles rich in ***-21-5p is one of the main contributors to promoting nerve regeneration by the neural crest cell *** helps to explain the mechanism of action of the secretome and e

关键词： axotomy cell-free therapy conditioned medium extracellular vesicles hypoxic preconditioning microRNA oxygen-glucose deprivation peripheral nerve injury Schwann cell precursors

Geometric Constraints for Global Regularity of 3D Shear Thickening Fluids

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年第1期40卷 205-210页

作者： jia-qi yang Research&Development Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University in Shenzhen Shenzhen518063China Key Laboratory for Mechanics in Fluid Solid Coupling Systems Institute of MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China

We consider the relation between the direction of the vorticity and the global regularity of 3D shear thickening *** is showed that a weak solution to the non-Newtonian incompressible fluid in the whole space is stron... 详细信息

关键词： direction of the vorticity non-Newtonian fluid global regularity

Research of Optical Fiber Coil Winding Model Based on Large-deformation Theory of Elasticity and Its Application

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2011年第5期24卷 640-647页

作者： jia Ming yang Gongliu School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-electronics Engineering Beihang University Beijing 100191 China

Optical fiber coil winding model is used to guide proper and high precision coil winding for fiber optic gyroscope （FOG） application. Based on the large-deformation theory of elasticity, stress analysis of optical fiber free end has been made and balance equation of infinitesimal fiber is deduced, then deformation equation is derived by substituting terminal conditions. On condition that only axial tensile force exists, approximate curve equation has been built in small angle deformation scope. The comparison of tangent point longitudinal coordinate result between theory and approximation gives constant of integration, and expression with tangent point as origin of coordinate is readjusted. Analyzing the winding parameters of an example, it is clear that the horizontal distance from the highest point of wheel to fiber tangent point has millimeter order of magnitude and significant difference with fiber tension variation, and maintains invariant when wheel radius changes. The height of tension and accurate position of tangent point are defined for proper fiber guide. For application to fiber optic gyroscope, spiral-disc winding method and nonideal deformation of straddle section are analyzed, and then spiral-disc quadrupole pattern winding method has been introduced and realized by winding system. The winding results approve that the winding model is applicable.

关键词： fibers fiber optics large-deformation fiber optic gyroscope spiral-disc winding quadrupole pattern

The association of diet, gut microbiota and colorectal cancer： what we eat may imply what we get

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Protein & Cell 2018年第5期9卷 474-487页

作者： jia yang Jun Yu State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease Department of Medicine and Therapeutics Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences CUHK Shenzhen Research Institute The Chinese University of Hong Kong Sha Tin Hong Kong

Despite the success of colonoscopy screening and recent advances in cancer treatment, colorectal cancer （CRC） still remains one of the most commonly diagnosed and deadly cancers, with a significantly increased incidence in developing countries where people are adapting to Western life- style. Diet has an important impact on risk of CRC. Multiple epidemiological studies have suggested that excessive animal protein and fat intake, especially red meat and processed meat, could increase the risk of developing CRC while fiber could protect against colorectal tumorigenesis. Mechanisms have been investigated by animal studies. Diet could re-shape the community structure of gut microbiota and influence its function by modulating the production of metabolites. Butyrate, one of the short-chain fatty acids （SCFAs）, which act as a favorable source for colonocytes, could protect colonic epithelial cells from tumorigenesis via anti-inflammatory and antineoplastic properties through cell metabolism, microbiota homeostasis, antiproliferative, immunomodulatory and genetic/epigenetic regulation ways. In contrast, protein fermentation and bile acid deconjugation, which cause damage to colonic cells through proinflammatory and proneoplastic ways, lead to increased risk of developing CRC. In conclusion, a balanced diet with an increased abundance of fiber should be adopted to reduce the risk and prevent CRC.

关键词： colorectal cancer gut microbiota fiber protein fat metabolites

A novel method for synthesis of styryl phosphonate monoester and its application in La(Ⅲ) extraction

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Journal of Rare Earths 2020年第6期38卷 649-656页

作者： Kaihua Huang Yun jia Shuai Wang jia yang Hong Zhong College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Utilization of Manganese ResourcesCentral South UniversityChangsha 410083China

Herein,styryl phosphonate monoester(SPE) was synthesized and first introduced as rare earth *** solvent extraction of lanthanum(Ⅲ) from nitrate solution using styryl phosphonate mono-isooctyl ester(SPE108),di-2-ethylhexyl phosphoric acid(D2 EHPA) and 2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acidmono-2-ethylhexyl ester(EHEHPA) as extractants was *** effects of experimental parameters including equilibrium time,extractant concentration,aqueous pH,phase ratio and salt concentration on the extraction process were *** results indicate that the extraction ability and capacity of the extractants follow the order:SPE108> D2 EHPA> ***’s more,the extraction process is less affected by ammonium sulfate in the aqueous phase with *** results of the separation between lanthanum and adjacent lanthanides(Ce,Pr,Nd,Sm) show that SPE108 can separate lanthanides efficiently at low *** extraction mechanism of SPE108 is proved to be similar to D2 EHPA,and the density functional theory(DFT) calculation results infer that SPE108 exhibits superior extraction ability due to its strong electron-accepting ability.

关键词： Styryl phosphonate monoester Rare earth Extraction Extractant

Energy-resolved spin filtering effect and thermoelectric effect in topological-insulator junctions with anisotropic chiral edge states

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Frontiers of physics 2022年第6期17卷 85-93页

作者： jia-En yang Hang Xie School of Electronics and IoT Chongqing College of Electronic EngineeringChongqing 401331China College of Physics Chongqing UniversityChongqing 401331China Chongqing Key Laboratory for Strongly-Coupled Physics Chongqing UniversityChongqing 401331China

Topological edge states have crucial applications in the future nano spintronics *** this work,circularly polarized light is applied on the zigzag silicene-like nanoribbons resulting in the anisotropic chiral edge *** energy-dependent spin filter is designed based on the topological-insulator(TI)junctions with anisotropic chiral edge *** resonance transmission has been observed in the TI junctions by calculating the local current *** some strong Fabry–Perot resonances are found leading to the sharp transmission ***,the weak and asymmetric resonance corresponds to the broad transmission *** addition,a qualitative relation between the resonant energy separation TR and group velocity vf is derived:TR=πhvf n/L,that indicated TR is proportional to vf and inversely proportional to the length L of the *** different TR between the spin-up and spin-down cases results in the energyresolved spin filtering ***,the intensity of the circularly polarized light can modulate the group velocity ***,the intensity of circularly polarized light,as well as the conductor-length,play very vital roles in designing the energy-dependent spin *** the transmission gap root in the Fabry–Perot resonances,the thermoelectric(TE)property can be enhanced by adjusting the gap.A schedule to enhance the TE performance in the TI-junction is proposed by modulating the electric field(Ez).The TE dependence on Ez in the nanojunction is investigated,where the appropriate Ez leads to a very high spin thermopower and spin figure of *** TI junctions have potential usages in the nano spintronics and thermoelectric devices.

关键词： electron transport topological edge states 2D materials spintronics thermoelectric effects

TRACTIVE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS ON RADIALLY DEPLOYABLE WHEEL CONFIGURATION OF LUNAR ROVER VEHICLE BY DISCRETE ELEMENT METHOD

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2008年第5期21卷 13-18页

作者： LI Wen GAO Feng jia yang School of Aeronautic Science and Technology Beihang University Beijing 100191 China School of Transportation Science and Engineering Beihang University Beijing 100191 China Spacecraft System Engineering Division of Space Science and Deep Space Exploration China Academy of Space Technology Institute Beijing 100094 China

With the consideration of volume constraint of launch vehicle and trafficability of rover vehicle on lunar regolith terrain, a new design of radially deployable wheel is presented. For the purpose of achieving the meso-mechanics and dynamical behavior of lunar soil particles as well as macro-parameters of tractive performance for radially deployable wheel, the interaction between two types of wheel configurations and lunar soil particles is analyzed by means of discrete element method. The network of contact forces, the displacement vector chart, and the deformation of lunar soil beneath wheels are plotted. The equations of soil thrust, motion resistance, drawbar pull and driven torque are derived in granular scale based on the coordinates transformation and algebraic summation. The calculated results show that there is sufficient traction for both 6-split and 12-split radially deployable wheels with 304 mm outspread diameter to negotiate lunar regolith terrain specified here; the value of drawbar pull enhances with the increase of split number of radially deployable wheel, however, the required driven torque increases simultaneously, therefore, the tractive efficiency decreases.

关键词： Radially deployable wheel Discrete element method Tractive performance Trafficability Lunar regolith

Regularity of Invariant Sets in Variable Internal Damped Wave Equations

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2020年第4期36卷 952-974页

作者： Gao-cheng YUE Yu-xin LIANG jia-jia yang Department of Mathematics Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 211106China

In this paper we prove that every compact invariant subset■associated with the semigroup{Sn,k(t)}t≥0 generated by wave equations with variable damping,either in the interior or on the boundary of the domainΩwhereΩ■R^3 is a smooth bounded domain,in H^10(Ω)×L^2(Ω)is in fact bounded in D(B0)×H^10(Ω)As an application of our results,we obtain the upper-semicontinuity for global attractor of the weakly damped semilinear wave equation in the norm of H^1(Ω)×L^2(Ω)when the interior variable damping converges to theboundary damping in the sense of distributions.

关键词： Damped wave equation boundary damping invariant set regularity