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Hospital admissions from alcohol-related acute pancreatitis during the COVID-19 pandemic:A single-centre study

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第25期10卷 8837-8843页

作者： Wai Kin Mak Davide Di Mauro Eleanor Pearce Laura Karran Aye Myintmo jessica duckworth Amira Orabi Rebekah Lane Sophie Holloway Antonio Manzelli Somayyeh Mossadegh Upper GI Surgery Royal Devon and Exeter HospitalExeter EX25DWUnited Kingdom General Surgery Torbay HospitalTorquay TQ27AAUnited Kingdom General Surgery Chelsea and Westminster HospitalLondon SW109NHUnited Kingdom General Surgery Royal Cornwall Hospital TreliskeTruro TR13LJUnited Kingdom

BACKGROUND The United Kingdom government introduced lockdown restrictions for the first time on 23 March 2020 due to coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)*** were partially lifted on 15 June and further eased on 4 *** in social behaviour,including increased alcohol consumption were described at the ***,there were no data available to consider the impact of these changes on the number of alcohol-related disease admissions,specifically alcoholrelated acute pancreatitis(AP).This study evaluated the trend of alcohol-related AP admissions at a single centre during the initial COVID-19 *** To evaluate the trend in alcohol-related AP admissions at a single centre during the initial COVID-19 lockdown in the United *** All patients admitted with alcohol-related AP from March to September 2016 to 2020 were considered in this *** demographics,their initial presentation with AP,any recurrent admissions,disease severity and length of stay,were evaluated using ANOVA andχ^(2)and Kruskal–Wallis *** One hundred and thirty-six patients were included in the *** highest total number of AP admissions was seen in March–September 2019 and the highest single-month period was in March–May *** for first-time presentations of AP were highest in 2020 compared to other year groups and were significantly higher compared to previous years,for example,2016(P<0.05).Furthermore,the rate of admissions decreased by 38.89%between March–May 2020 and June–September 2020(P<0.05),coinciding with the easing of lockdown *** significant decrease was not observed in the previous year groups during those same time *** for recurrent AP were highest in *** median length of hospital stay did not differ between patients from each of the year *** An increased number of admissions for alcohol-related AP were observed during months when lockdown restrictions were enforced;a fall in figur

关键词： Alcohol abuse Alcohol-related acute pancreatitis COVID-19 pandemic

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