检索结果-南通市图书馆

Surface-functionalized hole-selective monolayer for high efficiency single-junction wide-bandgap and monolithic tandem perovskite solar cells

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第1期88卷 317-326,I0008页

作者： Devthade Vidyasagar Yeonghun Yun Jae Yu Cho Hyemin lee Kyung Won kim yong Tae kim Sung Woong Yang Jina Jung Won chang Choi Seonu kim Rajendra Kumar Gunasekaran seok Beom Kang Kwang Heo Dong Hoe kim Jaeyeong Heo Sangwook lee School of Materials Science and Engineering Kyungpook National UniversityDaegu 41566Republic of Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Optoelectronics Convergence Research CenterChonnam National UniversityGwangju 61186Republic of Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea UniversitySeoul 02841Republic of Korea Department of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering Sejong UniversitySeoul 05006Republic of Korea

Carbazole moiety-based 2PACz([2-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)ethyl]phosphonic acid)self-assembled monolayers(SAMs)are excellent hole-selective contact(HSC)materials with abilities to excel the charge-transferdynamics of perovskite solar cells(PSCs).Herein,we report a facile but powerful method to functionalize the surface of 2PACz-SAM,by which reproducible,highly stable,high-efficiency wide-bandgap PSCs can be *** 2PACz surface treatment with various donor number solvents improves assembly of 2PACz-SAM and leave residual surface-bound solvent molecules on 2PACz-SAM,which increases perovskite grain size,retards halide segregation,and accelerates hole *** surface functionalization achieves a high power conversion efficiency(PCE)of 17.62%for a single-junction wide-bandgap(~1.77 e V)*** also demonstrate a monolithic all-perovskite tandem solar cell using surfaceengineered HSC,showing high PCE of 24.66%with large open-circuit voltage of 2.008 V and high fillfactor of 81.45%.Our results suggest this simple approach can further improve the tandem device,when coupled with a high-performance narrow-bandgap sub-cell.

关键词： Perovskite solar cells 2PACz Monolithic tandem solar cells Wide bandgap

New anti-mesenteric delta-shaped stapled anastomosis: Technical report with short-term postoperative outcomes in patients with Crohn’s disease

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第8期16卷 2592-2601页

作者： Jong Lyul lee yong Sik Yoon Hyun Gu lee Young Il kim Min Hyun kim Chan Wook kim In Ja Park seok-Byung Lim chang Sik Yu Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery Department of SurgeryUniversity of Ulsan College of MedicineAsan Medical CenterSeoul 05505South Korea Department of Surgery Gangdong Kyung Hee University HospitalSeoul 05278South Korea

BACKGROUND Medical treatment for Crohn’s disease(CD)has continuously improved,which has led to a decrease in surgical recurrence *** these advancements,25%of patients will undergo repeat intestinal *** of CD com-monly occurs on the mesentery side of the anastomosis *** To compare the new anti-mesenteric side-to-side delta-shaped stapled anasto-mosis(DSA)with the conventional stapled functional end-to-end anastomosis(CSA).METHODS This retrospective study included CD patients who underwent ileo-ileal or ileo-colic anastomosis between January 2020 and December *** DSA technique employed a stapler to maintain the concept of anti-mesentery side-to-side ana-stomosis by performing a 90°vertical closure of the open window compared with the CSA *** the corner where the open window is closed,the DSA avoids forming a pouch and creates an anastomosis resembling a delta shape within the intestinal *** compared demographics,preoperative condition,operative findings,and operative outcomes for the two *** The study included 175 patients,including 92 in the DSA group and 83 in the CSA *** two groups were similar in baseline characteristics,preoperative medical treatment,and operative findings except for the Montreal classification *** 30-days postoperative complication rate was signi-ficantly lower in the DSA group compared with the CSA group(16.3%vs 32.5%,P=0.009).Ileus incidence was significantly lower in the DSA group than in the CSA group(4.3%vs 14.5%,P=0.033),and the hospital stay was shorter in the DSA group than in the CSA group(5.67±1.53 days vs 7.39±3.68 days,P=0.001).CONCLUSION The DSA technique was feasible and showed comparable postoperative outcomes with lower short-term complic-ations compared with the CSA *** studies on CD recurrence and long-term complications are warranted.

关键词： Crohn’s disease Surgery Anastomosis Complication Recurrence

Expression and Role of Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels in Human Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons with Special Focus on Nav1.7,Species Differences, and Regulation by Paclitaxel

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neuroscience Bulletin 2018年第1期34卷 4-12页

作者： Wonseok chang Temugin Berta yong Ho kim Sanghoon lee seok-yong lee Ru-Rong Ji Department of Anesthesiology Duke University Medical Center Durham NC 27710 USA Department of Physiology and Biophysics College of Medicine Eulji University Daejeon Korea Pain Research Center Department of Anesthesiology University of Cincinnati Medical Center Cincinnati OH 45267 USA D epartment of Physiology College of Medicine Gachon University Incheon Korea Department of Biochemistry Duke University Medical Center Durham NC 27710 USA Department of Neurobiology Duke University Medical Center Durham NC 27710 USA

Voltage-gated sodium channels （Navs） play an important role in human pain sensation. However, the expression and role of Nav subtypes in native human sensory neurons are unclear. To address this issue, we obtained human dorsal root ganglion （hDRG） tissues from healthy donors. PCR analysis of seven DRG-expressed Nav subtypes revealed that the hDRG has higher expression of Navl.7 （,-~ 50% of total Nav expression） and lower expres- sion of Navl.8 （~ 12%）, whereas the mouse DRG has higher expression of Nav 1.8 （- 45%） and lower expression of Navl.7 （- 18%）. To mimic Nav regulation in chronic pain, we treated hDRG neurons in primary cultures with paclitaxel （0.1-1 μmol/L） for 24 h. Paclitaxel increased the Navl.7 but not Navl.8 expression and also increased the transient Na＋ currents and action potential firing frequency in small-diameter （〈50 ~tm） hDRG neurons. Thus, the hDRG provides a translational model in which to study ＂human pain in a dish＂ and test new pain therapeutics.

关键词： Dorsal root ganglion Neuropathic pain Paclitaxel Voltage-gated sodium channels

GRU-based Buzzer Ensemble for Abnormal Detection in Industrial Control Systems

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第1期74卷 1749-1763页

作者： Hyo-seok kim chang-Gyoon Lim Sang-Joon lee yong-Min kim Interdisciplinary Program of Information Security Chonnam National UniversityGwangju61186Korea Major in Computer Engineering Chonnam National UniversityYeosu59626Korea School of Business Administration Chonnam National UniversityGwangju61186Korea Department of Electronic Commerce Chonnam National UniversityYeosu59626Korea

Recently,Industrial Control Systems(ICSs)have been changing from a closed environment to an open environment because of the expansion of digital transformation,smart factories,and Industrial Internet of Things(IIoT).Since security accidents that occur in ICSs can cause national confusion and human casualties,research on detecting abnormalities by using normal operation data learning is being actively *** single technique proposed by existing studies does not detect abnormalities well or provide satisfactory *** this paper,we propose a GRU-based Buzzer Ensemble for AbnormalDetection(GBE-AD)model for detecting anomalies in industrial control systems to ensure rapid response and process *** newly proposed ensemble model of the buzzer method resolves False Negatives(FNs)by complementing the limited range that can be detected in a single model because of the internal models composing *** the internal models remain suppressed for False Positives(FPs),GBE-AD provides better *** addition,we generated mean prediction error data in GBE-AD and inferred abnormal processes using soft and hard *** confirmed that the detection model’s Time-series Aware Precision(TaP)suppressed FPs at 97.67%.The final performance was 94.04%in an experiment using anHIL-basedAugmented ICS(HAI)Security Dataset(ver.21.03)among public datasets.

关键词： Industrial control system abnormal detection ensemble learning HAI dataset

Intrauterine midgut volvulus without malrotation:Diagnosis from the 'coffee bean sign'

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2008年第9期14卷 1456-1458页

作者： Jun seok Park Seong Jae Cha Beom Gyu kim yong seok kim Yoo Shin Choi In Taik chang Gwang Jun kim Woo seok lee Gi Hyeon kim Department of Surgery College of MedicineChung-Ang University Seoul 156-755Korea Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology College of Medicine Chung-Ang UniversityKorea Department of Radiology College of Medicine Chung-Ang University Seoul 156-755Korea

Fetal midgut volvulus is quite rare, and most cases are associated with abnormalities of intestinal rotation or fixation. We report a case of midgut volvulus without malrotation, associated with a meconium pellet, during the gestation period. This 2.79 kg, 33-wk infant was born via a spontaneous vaginal delivery caused by preterm labor. Prenatal ultrasound showed dilated bowel loops with the appearance of a 'coffee bean sign'. This patient had an unusual presentation with a distended abdomen showing skin discoloration. An emergency laparotomy revealed a midgut volvulus and a twisted small bowel, caused by complicated meconium ileus. Such nonspecific prenatal radiological signs and a low index of suspicion of a volvulus during gestation might delay appropriate surgical management and result in ischemic necrosis of the bowel. Preterm labor, specific prenatal sonographic findings (for example, the coffee bean sign) and bluish discoloration of the abdominal wall could suggest intrauterine midgut volvulus requiring prompt surgical intervention.

关键词： Midgut volvulus Coffee bean sign Meconium ileus

“One stone,two birds”solvent system to fabricate microcrystalline cellulose–Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)nanocomposite film as a flexible dielectric and thermally conductive material

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2023年第2期16卷 3240-3253页

作者： yong-Zhu Yan Shuwei Li Sung Soo Park Wei-Jin Zhang Jun seok lee Jung Rae kim Dong Gi Seong chang-Sik Ha Department of Polymer Science and Engineering School of Chemical EngineeringPusan National UniversityBusan 46241Republic of Korea School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Pusan National UniversityBusan 46241Republic of Korea Division of Advanced Materials Engineering Dong-Eui UniversityBusan 47340Republic of Korea

A strategy for fabricating microcrystalline cellulose–Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)(MCC–MXene)nanocomposite films with high relative permittivity,high thermal conductivity,and excellent mechanical properties was *** MCC–MXene nanocomposite film was fabricated by casting a solution containing N,N-dimethylacetamide/lithium chloride(DMAc/LiCl)-soluble MCC and DMAcdispersible MXene nanosheets,followed by humidity control *** MXene nanosheets greatly enhanced the permittivity of the nanocomposite films owing to interfacial ***,the nanocomposite film with 20 wt.%MXene content achieved a desirable permittivity of 71.4 at 102 Hz(a 770%improvement against that of neat cellulose),while the dielectric loss only increased by 1.8 times(from 0.39 to 0.70).The obtained nanocomposite films with 20 wt.%and 30 wt.%MXene exhibited remarkable in-plane thermal conductivities of 8.523 and 9.668 W∙m^(−1)∙K^(−1),respectively,owing to the uniform dispersion and selfalignment of the MXene layered ***,the uniformly dispersed MXene nanosheets in the MCC network with interfacial interaction(hydrogen bonding)and mechanical entanglement endowed the nanocomposite films with excellent mechanical properties and ***,the thermal stability,water resistance,and antibacterial properties of the nanocomposite films were effectively improved with the introduction of ***,using DMAc/LiCl as the solvent system not only improves the compatibility between MCC and MXene but also avoids the problem of easy oxidation of MXene in aqueous *** the high stability of the MCC–MXene solution and enhanced properties of the MCC–MXene films,the proposed strategy manifests great potential for fabricating natural biomass-based dielectric materials.

关键词： Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x) microcrystalline cellulose flexible dielectric thermally conductive N,N-dimethylacetamide/lithium chloride(DMAc/LiCl) compatibility

changing trends and characteristics of peptic ulcer disease:A multicenter study from 2010 to 2019 in Korea

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2023年第44期29卷 5882-5893页

作者： Yoon Jin Choi Tae Jun kim chang seok Bang yong Kang lee Moon Won lee Su Youn Nam Woon Geon Shin Seung In Seo Department of Internal Medicine National Cancer CenterGoyang-si 13620South Korea Department of Internal Medicine Samsung Medical CenterSeoul 06351South Korea Department of Internal Medicine Chuncheon Sacred Heart HospitalChuncheon 24253South Korea Department of Internal Medicine National Health Insurance Service Ilsan HospitalGoyang-si 10444South Korea Department of Internal Medicine Pusan National University School of MedicineBusan 50463South Korea Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal MedicineKyungpook National University Chilgok HospitalDaegu 41404South Korea Department of Internal Medicine Kangdong Sacred Heart HospitalHallym University College of MedicineSeoul 05355South Korea Institute for Liver and Digestive Diseases Hallym UniversityChuncheon 24253South Korea Division of Gastroenterology Department of Internal MedicineKangdong Sacred Heart HospitalSeoul 05355South Korea

BACKGROUND The clinical trend and characteristics of peptic ulcer disease(PUD)have not fully been investigated in the past *** To evaluate the changing trends and characteristics of PUD according to age and METHODS We analyzed seven hospital databases converted into the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership-Common Data Model between 2010 and *** classified patients with PUD who underwent rapid urease tests or Helicobacter pylori(***)serology into three groups:***-related,drug[nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs)or aspirin]-related,and idiopathic(***/NSAID/aspirin-negative)PUD and compared the yearly trends and characteristics among the three *** We included 26785 patients in 7 databases,and the proportion of old age(≥65 years)was 38.8%.The overall number of PUD exhibited no decrease,whereas PUD in old age revealed an increasing trend(P=0.01 for trend).Of the 19601 patients,41.8%had ***-related,36.1%had drug-related,and 22.1%had idiopathic *** PUD exhibited a decreasing trend after 2014(P=0.01),drug-related PUD demonstrated an increasing trend(P=0.04),and idiopathic PUD showed an increasing trend in the old-age group(P=0.01)during 10 *** with drug-related PUD had significantly more comorbidities and concomitant ulcerogenic *** idiopathic PUD group had a significantly higher number of patients with chronic liver *** With the aging population increase,the effects of concomitant ulcerogenic drugs and preventive strategies should be investigated in drug-induced *** studies are required to clarify the relationship between idiopathic PUD and chronic liver disease.

关键词： Peptic ulcer disease Drug Idiopathic Trend Characteristics

Isolated vaginal metastasis from stage Ⅰ colon cancer: A case report

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2020年第3期8卷 527-534页

作者： Soon Keun Kwon chang Sik Yu Shin-Wha lee Jihun kim Inho Song Jong Lyul lee Chan Wook kim yong Sik Yoon In Ja Park seok-Byung Lim Jin Cheon kim Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery Department of SurgeryUniversity of Ulsan College of MedicineAsan Medical CenterSeoul 05505South Korea Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology University of Ulsan College of MedicineAsan Medical CenterSeoul 05505South Korea Department of Pathology University of Ulsan College of MedicineAsan Medical CenterSeoul 05505South Korea

BACKGROUND Distant metastasis occasionally occurs in patients who have been diagnosed with colorectal cancer(CRC), but it occurs in a few patients with stage I CRC. The vagina as a metastasis site has also been reported, albeit rarely. Most reported cases of vaginal metastasis(VM) report their origin from advanced CRC. We encountered a patient who was diagnosed with isolated VM originating from stage I colon cancer(T2N0) and herein present the case of this *** SUMMARY A 63-year-old woman visited the outpatient clinic because of a positive result from a stool occult blood test. She underwent laparoscopic anterior resection and was pathologically diagnosed with stage I(T2N0) sigmoid colon cancer. Neither lymphovascular invasion nor perineural invasion was observed. Ten months following the surgery, isolated vaginal metastases were detected on gynecologic examination. The examination was performed due to vaginal spotting. A transvaginal wide excision was performed, and no other adjuvant treatment was provided after discussion with a multidisciplinary team and the ***, a new VM was discovered after 33 mo. An additional transvaginal excision was performed. To date, there has been no evidence of further disease progression. From the time of diagnosis of VM, the patient’s overall survival has been 54 *** VM can occur as a result of early-stage colorectal cancer. Surgeons should consider the possibility of VM following complaints of gynecologic symptoms following surgery.

关键词： Colorectal cancer Stage Ⅰ Vaginal metastasis Isolated metastasis Case report

Postoperative changes of manometry after restorative proctocolectomy in Korean ulcerative colitis patients

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2017年第31期23卷 5780-5786页

作者： se heon oh yong sik yoon jong lyul lee chan wook kim in ja park seok-byung lim chang sik yu jin cheon kim department of surgery division of colon and rectal surgery university of ulsan college of medicine asan medical center

To investigate the changes of postoperative anal sphincter function and bowel frequency in Korean patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). METHODSA total of 127 patients with UC who underwent restorative proctocolectomy (RPC) during 20 years were retrospectively analyzed. The parameters of anal manometry and bowel frequency were compared according to the 6-mo intervals until 24 mo postoperatively. Manometry was used to measure the maximal squeezing pressure (MSP) and maximal resting pressure (MRP). RESULTSMSP decreased after surgery until 6 mo (157 to 142 mmHg); thereafter, it improved and was recovered to and maintained at the preoperative value at 12 mo postoperatively (142-170 mmHg, P changes of manometry and bowel frequency after restorative proctocolectomy in Korean patients with UC were not different from those in Western patients with UC.

关键词： Ulcerative colitis Surgery Treatment outcome Manometry Bowel frequency Restorative proctocolectomy