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Self-management of cataract extraction among diabetes patients

Journal of Integrative Nursing 2021年第4期3卷 170-175页

作者： Funke Elizabeth AKINTUNDE Olaolorunpo OLORUNFEMI Rasidi Akinade SALAWU Mary Olabisi OYEKANMI Babatunde Abdul-latef ADEYENI Olawale Rasheed OLADAPO jeminat omotade sodimu Department of Medical Surgical Nursing Adeleke University Ede Osun StateNigeria Department of Medical Surgical Nursing Federal University Oye EkitiEkiti StateNigeria Department of Medical Surgical Nursing Babcock UniversityIllisha-RemoOgun StateNigeria Department of Medical Surgical Nursing Achievers UniversityOwoOndo StateNigeria Department of Clinical Nursing Science O.A.U T.H.C Ile-Ife Osun StateNigeria Department of Community Health Nursing School of Nursing AbeokutaOgun StateNigeria

Background:Diabetes-related cataract extraction is a minor surgery required to regain full *** of the recognized factors that can delay or prevent full-vision recovery is poor management,and most of this management is being carried out by patients ***:This study aimed to assess the knowledge of diabetes patients on self-management after cataract extraction in two tertiary hospitals in Osun ***:A cross-sectional descriptive design was conducted among 97 diabetes patients who underwent cataract extraction and were attending clinics and follow-up visits in Osun State.A self-structured questionnaire was used for data ***:Moderate knowledge was found among the participants on an appropriate diet(56.7%),prevention of injury risk(57.5%),prevention of infection risk(50.9%),and low knowledge on the technique of administration of eye drop(60.8%)after cataract extraction,whereas 74.7%of the total respondents were knowledgeable on the indication for follow-up visit after cataract extraction,these results were found to be below the expected knowledge ***:An intensive and comprehensive educational initiative by nurses should be tailored to meet the specific needs of diabetes patients with cataract *** also need to implement the use of checklist which will enhance learning and improve patient understanding of self-management after cataract extraction.

关键词： Cataract extraction diabetes patient self-management Nigeria postoperative cataract care

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