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Politics and Open Science:How the European Open Science Cloud Became Reality (the Untold Story)

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Data Intelligence 2021年第1期3卷 5-19页

作者： jean-claude Burgelman Free University of Brussels Pleinlaan 2-1050 BrusselsBelgium

This article will document how the European Open Science Cloud(EOSC)emerged as one of the key policy intentions to foster Open Science(OS)in *** will describe some of the typical,non-rational roadblocks on the way to implement *** article will also argue that the only way Europe can take care of its research data in a way that fits the European specificities fully,is by supporting EOSC.

关键词： Open Science Science policy making Science Cloud in Europe

Intermingled fates of the South China Sea and Philippine Sea plate

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National Science Review 2019年第5期6卷 886-890页

作者： Minghui Zhao jean-claude Sibuet Jonny Wu Key Laboratory of Ocean and Marginal Sea Geology South China Sea Institute of OceanologyChinese Academy of Sciences Innovation Academy of South China Sea Ecology and Environmental Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences University of Houston

Recent studies have shown the extent and nature of the South China Sea (SCS) at the end of spreading by unfolding (*** restoring) the Manila slab,which is the subducted part of the SCS,and by identifying the nature of... 详细信息

关键词： SCS domain Intermingled fates of the South China Sea and Philippine Sea plate China

Transition metal-templated synthesis of catenanes and rotaxanes

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Science China Chemistry 2011年第12期54卷 2028-2031页

作者： CHAMBRON jean-claude SAUVAGE jean-Pierre ICMUB(CNRS UMR no 5260) Université de Bourgogne9 Avenue Alain Savary ISIS Université de Strasbourg8 Allée Gaspard Monge

Catenanes are molecules made of two or more interlocked rings, and rotaxanes are composed of rings threaded onto axles that look like dumbbells because they are terminated by stoppers large enough to prevent unthreadi... 详细信息

关键词：模板合成过渡金属轮烷分子

Heavy metal: a misused term?

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Acta Geochimica 2021年第3期40卷 466-471页

作者： Olivier Pourret jean-claude Bollinger Andrew Hursthouse Uni La Salle AGHYLE60000 BeauvaisFrance Faculte Des Sciences Et Techniques Universite de LimogesPEREINE87060 LimogesFrance School of Computing Engineering&Physical SciencesUniversity of the West of ScotlandPaisley PA12BEUK

The use of the term"heavy metal"is regularly questioned by the scientific ***,we followed the evolution(1970–2020)in the number of published papers including this term in their ***,we can evidence a continuous,albeit sometimes stabilizing,increase especially in environmental *** several other warning opinions,we propose that it should be replaced in the scientific literature by terms like"metal","metalloid","trace metal elements"or"potentially toxic element".

关键词： Heavy metals Trace metal elements Metal Metalloid Potentially toxic elements

THE MICROPARTICLE CONCENTRATION MEASUREMENT AND ITS CLIMATIC IMPLICATIONS IN AN ICE CORE FROM COAST AREA,ANTARCTICA

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Science China Chemistry 1990年第9期33卷 1102-1109页

作者：姚檀栋 jean ROBERTPETIT claude LORIUS Lanzhou Institute of Glaciology and Cryopedology Academia Sinica Lanzhou 730000 PRC Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de L'Environnement B. P. 96 38402 St.Martin d'Heres Cedex France

The microparticle concentration in an ice core from coast area, East Antarctica, has been measured by a Coulter counter and optic counting. It is proposed in the present paper that the microparticle concentrations in different areas are different, especially from the coast to the inland in Antarctica. After its comparison with microparticle concentrations from other cores, it is also proposed that there is a lag between the coldest climate (i. e. 18 ka B. P.) and the highest microparticle concentration.

关键词： micropartiele glacial interglacial

Dispersive Blow-Up Ⅱ.Schrdinger-Type Equations,Optical and Oceanic Rogue Waves

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Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B 2010年第6期31卷 793-818页

作者： Jerry L.BONA jean-claude SAUT Department of Mathematics Statistics and Computer Science University of Illinois at Chicago Laboratoire de Mathématiques UMR 8628 Université Paris-Sud et CNRS

Addressed here is the occurrence of point singularities which owe to the focusing of short or long waves, a phenomenon labeled dispersive blow-up. The context of this investigation is linear and nonlinear, strongly dispersive equations or systems of equations. The present essay deals with linear and nonlinear Schrdinger equations, a class of fractional order Schrdinger equations and the linearized water wave equations, with and without surface tension. Commentary about how the results may bear upon the formation of rogue waves in fluid and optical environments is also included.

关键词： Rogue waves Dispersive blow-up Nonlinear dispersive equations Nonlinear Schrdinger equation Water wave equations Propagation in optical cables Weak turbulence models

Effect of conspecific and heterospecific urine odors on the foraging behavior of the golden spiny mouse

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Integrative Zoology 2013年第1期8卷 1-8页

作者： claude BAUDOIN Abraham HAIM jean-Luc DURAND Experimental and Comparative Ethology University of Paris 13VilletaneuseFrance Israeli Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Chronobiology University of HaifaHaifaIsrael

The common spiny mouse(Acomys cahirinus)inhibits the foraging activity of the golden spiny mouse(***).These two sympatric species of spiny mice,which are considered habitat competitors,occur in extreme arid *** test this theory of competition,the influence of urinary odors of both conspecific and heterospecific mice on the foraging behavior of *** was studied under controlled laboratory *** adult males,born in captivity and unfamiliar to the odors of the donor mice,were tested in 3 experimental conditions choosing between 2 seed patches that were scented with urine of either heterospecifics(***),conspecifics(***)or controls(odors of the tested individual).Of the 20 males,12 were also tested with urine of unfamiliar gerbils,bushy-tailed jird,considered as competitors in the *** conspecific and heterospecific urine samples from Acomys significantly reduced foraging behavior of *** when compared to the control *** inhibitory effect of the Acomys urine does not result from the novelty of chemical stimuli of the urine because no effect was shown with unfamiliar gerbil *** findings are in accordance with the general theory that *** dominates the foraging activity of *** hypothesize that chemical cues in the urine of Acomys *** induce a negative effect on the foraging behavior of ***.

关键词： Acomys spp. foraging behavior golden spiny mouse Sekeetamys calurus urine odors

Epidemic Diseases and Chinese Medicine: Example of SARS and COVID-19: Part Two

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Chinese Medicine and Culture 2019年第3期2卷 121-132页

作者： jean-claude Dubois Georges Pompidou European Hospital Anti-Pain Center Faculty of MedicineParis V Rene Descartes UniversityParisFrance

Along with the legends about epidemic demons,China has developed over the centuries a medical approach to epidemic diseases based on the teachings of Hucng Di Nei Jing(《黄帝内经》Huangdi s Intermnal Classic),Nan Jing(《难经》Classic of Difficult Issues),and Shang Han Lun(《伤寒论》Treatise on Cold Damage).Other doctors and scientists participated in this evolution of knowledge,like Wang Shuhe(王叔和),Ge Hong(葛洪),Chao Yuanfang(巢元方),Sun Simiao(孙思邈),and Liu Wansu(刘完素).However,it was in the 17^th century,after the great break of the Song,Jin,and Yuan eras that an innovative spirit,Wu Youke(吴又可1582-1652)first foresaw the existence of microorganisms as we know them *** Wen Yi Lun(《瘟疫论》Treatise on Pestilence)foreshadows an original approach to epidemic diseases,particularly emerging infectious diseases of the 21^st *** them,traditional Chinese medicine developed a comprehensive method of diagnosing and treating of these diseases(Epidemic Diseases Theory瘟疫学说)within the School ofHeat Diseases(温病学派).In a third article,we will examine some applications in the treatment of the SARS 2003-2004 epidemic(非典型肺炎)and the current COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎)pandemic.

关键词： Chinese medical history epidemic diseases theory SARS COVID-19 Sun Zi Bing Fa(《孙子兵法》Art of War) Wen hiLun(《瘟疫论》Treatise on Pestilence) Wu Youke(吴又可)

Lanthanide mechanoluminescence

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Journal of Rare Earths 2018年第1期36卷 1-41页

作者： jean-claude G.Bünzli Ka-Leung Wong Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne (EPFL) CH-1015 Lausanne Switzerland Department of Chemistry Hong Kong Baptist University Kowloon Tong Hong Kong China

Mechanoluminescence （ML） is the emission of light consecutive to a mechanical force or stress imposed to a crystalline material. Many inorganic and organic compounds present this phenomenon that is known for over 400 years. Lanthanide and uranyl salts were among the first substances investigated for this property. Mechanoluminescence, also referred to as triboluminescence, is often considered as being a badly understood phenomenon. In fact it is because of two main reasons. Firstly, a variety of different mechanical stresses, from simple rubbing, to applied pressure, crushing, impact of a weight, ultrasound, laser-generated shock wave, crystallization, dissolution of crystals, or even wind can trigger it. Secondly, ML is very sensitive to the purity and morphology of the sample： in inorganic compounds, generation of traps by doping ＂impurities＂（e.g. lanthanide ions） is responsible for light emission so that the exact composition of the sample has to be known to a very detailed level; for chelates, the crystallization conditions are crucial since they often generate extended networks of weak interactions that are instrumental in triggering ML when they are broken. In fact mechanisms of ML are relatively well known and theories and models often reproduce very well the experiments. Additionally, practical applications are at hand, for example stress, crack, and impact sensors based on SrAI204：Eu11 or Et3NH[Eu（dbm）4] are used to test structures and materials as diverse as road bridges, reinforced concrete elements, pressur- ized containers or airplane wings and to image the propagation of cracks or stress distribution. Military and security applications involve detecting the passage of vehicle or soldiers and producing counter- feiting inks while more joyful applications are luminous balls, wrapping papers and adhesive tapes. Not only bulk materials, but micro- and nanoparticles feature mechanoluminescent properties and single particle manipulation under an AFM allows

关键词： MechanoluminescenceRare earthsStress sensorsPressure sensorsImpact sensors