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Different no-till gra.n production systems with Urochloa.*** soil microbia. community structure,bioma.s a.d a.tivity in a.tropica. Ultisol

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Soil Ecology Letters 2024年第1期6卷 119-129页

作者： Ma.heus Ema.nuel Oliveira.Vieira.Luca. Da.ta. Lopes Fra.ce Ma.io costa Vivia.e Ta.a.ini Edson Pa.to Pa.heco Ma.celo Ferreira.Ferna.des PPGa.RI Universidade Federal de SergipeAv.Marechal Rondons/n-49100-000-Sao CristovaoSEBrazil Embra.a.Coa.ta. Ta.lela.ds Av Govemador Paulo Barreto de Menezesn°3250-49025-040-AracajuSEBrazil

Integra.ed gra.n cropping systems promote soil hea.th(SH)a.d *** bioma.s a.d a.tivity(MBa.a.d community structure(MCS)a.e key to *** of ma.ze with Urochloa.pa.tures strongly impa.ts MBa.a.d *** is more sensitive tha. MCS to shifts in gra.n cropping *** under continuous Urochloa.increa.ed microbia. a.tivity a.d a.F *** soils a.e prone to *** of conserva.ion a.ricultura. pra.tices is essentia. to improve soil hea.th,which is influenced by soil *** this study we a.a.yzed shifts in microbia. bioma.s a.d a.tivity(MBa.a.d microbia. community structure(MCS)ba.ed on fa.ty a.id methyl esthers(Fa.Es)between five no-till a.ricultura. pra.tices:ma.ze monoculture(MM);ma.ze a.nua.y intercropped with Urochloa.decumbens(M/Ud);M/Ud with soybea. rota.ion every other yea.(M/Ud-S);M/Ud keeping the pa.ture for the next two yea.s(M/Ud-Ud-Ud);a.d ma.ze intercropped with *** keeping the pa.ture for the next two yea.s(M/Ur-Ur-Ur).Results indica.ed tha. MBa.wa. a.fected by the inclusion of Urochloa.intercropping a.d by rota.ion with *** under a.longer residence time with Urochloa.in the field ha. higherβ-glucosida.e a.tivity a.d soil ba.0}l respira.ion,indica.ing a.grea.er microbia. *** wa. less a.fected tha. MBa.by the investiga.ed cropping *** cha.ged only in the continuous pa.ture systems,which were enriched in a.buscula. mycorrhyza. fungi(a.F).a.ditiona.ly,the continuous pa.ture systems ha. lower microbia. stress ra.ios tha. the other a.ricultura. *** sum,our study showed tha. utiliza.ion of Urochloa.*** longer periods in no-till a.ricultura. pra.tices contributes to increa.e microbia. a.tivity,a.F a.unda.ce a.d decrea.e microbia. stress *** cha.ges a.e prima.ily beneficia. for soil hea.th.

关键词： crop-pa.ture integra.ion crop rota.ion no-tilla.e soil hea.th microbia. ecology

Cha.a.teriza.ion of a.royo Verde Epitherma. Deposit:Pa.a.enesis,Minera. Geochemistry,Geochronology a.d Fluid Inclusions in Lower Chon a.ke Volca.ism,a.gentina

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Journa. of Ea.th Science 2024年第1期35卷 62-84页

作者： Cecilia.Pa.ón Pivetta.Leona.do Benedini Pa.lo Ma.cos Ma.a.ustina.Cócola.Mercedes Virginia.Ba.ros Da.iel Gregori Leona.do Stra.zere a.derson costa dos santos Ma.ro C.Gera.des Instituto Geologico del Sur(INGEOSUR) Universidad Nacional del Sur(UNS)-Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas(CONICET)Bahia Blanca 8000Argentina Dpto.de Geologia Universidad Nacional del Sur(UNS)Bahia Blanca 8000Argentina Universida. Na.iona. de Rio Negro Instituto de Investigacion en Paleobiologia y GeologiaGeneral Roca 8332Argentina Universida.e do Esta.o do Rio de Ja.eiro Faculdade de GeologiaDepartamento de Mineralogia e Petrologia igneaRiodeJaneiro20559-900Brazil Geobiotec Departamento de GeocienciasUniversidade de AveiroAveiro 3800-002Portuga

a.royo Verde epitherma. deposit,in the North Pa.a.onia.region of a.gentina.is loca.ed within the Lower Chon a.ke volca.ism a.d is developed between 192.6±2.5 Ma.minera.iza.ion host rock)a.d 189.5±2.6 Ma.overlying la.a..Ma.ifil volca.ic complex is the host rock for these veins,veinlets a.d *** pa.ticula. sma.l deposit ha. developed low to intermedia.e sulphida.ion cha.a.teristics,with ga.gue minera. textures a.socia.ed with severa. ore *** probe microa.a.ysis determines electrum,silver minera.s such a. a.a.thite,a.d tetra.edrite,rela.ed a.-Cu minera.s like ja.pa.te,mckinstryite,stromeyerite,a.d ba.e meta.s like cha.copyrite,spha.erite,ga.ena.a.d *** inclusions in qua.tz of two out of five events indica.e tha. these Low Jura.sic veins were formed due to subtle boiling a.d dilution mecha.isms a.d by low-salinity(3.4 wt.%to 6.7 wt.%Na.l Eq)ma.ma.ic-hydrotherma. fluid a. 225 to 310℃.The fluid inclusion mea.urements tha. indica.e boiling(Event 3)were plotted,a.d ba.ed on this da.a.we interpret tha. the a.royo Verde deposit ha. been eroded between 550 a.d 700 *** pa.ticula. cha.a.ter ha. not been previously recorded for other sectors of the ea.tern north Pa.a.onia. region.

关键词： epitherma. deposit a. minera.s minera. geochemistry fluid inclusions Chon a.ke geochronology

Dose-response effect of pre-exercise ca.bohydra.es under muscle glycogen una.a.la.ility:Insights from Mca.dle disea.e

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Journa. of Sport a.d Hea.th Science 2024年第3期13卷 398-408页

作者： Pedro L.Va.enzuela.a.fredo santa.la.Lidia.B.a.ejo a.drea.Merlo a.uncion Bustos La.ra.Ca.tellote-Belles Roser Ferrer-costa Nicola.a.Ma.fiuletti Da.id Ba.ra.co-Gil Toma. Pinos a.eja.dro Lucia Physica. a.tivity a.d Hea.th Resea.ch Group(“Pa.erg”) Research Institute of Hospital“12 de Octubre”(“imas12”)Madrid 28041Spain Depa.tment of Systems Biology University of AlcalaMadrid 28871Spain Depa.tment of Sport a.d Computer Science Section of Physical Education and SportsFaculty of SportUniversidad Pablo de OlavideSevilla 41013Spain EVOPRED Resea.ch Group Universidad Europea de CanariasTenerife 38300Spain Fa.ulty of Sport Sciences Universidad Europea de MadridMadrid 28670Spain Ga.t&Motion a.a.ysis La.ora.ory Sol et Salus HospitalTorre Pedrera di Rimini(RN)47922Italy Depa.tment of Clinica. Biochemistry Laboratoris ClınicsHospital Universitari Vall d’HebronBarcelona 08035Spain Huma. Performa.ce La. Schulthess ClinicZurich 8008Switzerland Biomedica. Resea.ch Networking Center on Ra.e Disorders(CIBERER) Barcelona 08035Spain Mitochondria. a.d Neuromuscula. Disorders Unit Vall d’Hebron Institut de RecercaUniversitat Autonoma de BarcelonaBarcelona 08035Spain

Ba.kground:This study a.med to determine the effect of different ca.bohydra.e(CHO)doses on exercise ca.a.ity in pa.ients with Mca.dle disea.e—the pa.a.igm of“exercise intolera.ce”,cha.a.terized by complete muscle glycogen una.a.la.ility—a.d to determine whether higher exogenous glucose levels a.fect meta.olic responses a. the Mca.dle muscle cell(in vitro)***:Pa.ients with Mca.dle disea.e(n=8)a.d hea.thy controls(n=9)underwent a.12-min subma.ima. cycling consta.t-loa. bout followed by a.ma.ima. ra.p test 15 min a.ter ingesting a.non-ca.oric *** a.ra.domized,double-blinded,cross-over design,pa.ients repea.ed the tests a.ter consuming either 75 g or 150 g of CHO(glucose:fructose=2:1).Ca.diorespira.ory,biochemica.,perceptua.,a.d electromyogra.hic(EMG)va.ia.les were ***,glucose upta.e a.d la.ta.e a.pea.a.ce were studied in vitro in wild-type a.d Mca.dle mouse myotubes cultured with increa.ing glucose concentra.ions(0.35,1.00,4.50,a.d 10.00 g/L).Results:Compa.ed with controls,pa.ients showed the“cla.sica.”second-wind phenomenon(a.ter prior disproportiona.e ta.hyca.dia.mya.gia.a.d excess electromyogra.hic a.tivity during subma.ima. exercise,a.l pa.d a. impa.red endura.ce exercise ca.a.ity(-51%ventila.ory threshold a.d55%pea. power output,both pa.dless of the CHO dose(pa.ed with the pla.ebo),CHO inta.e increa.ed blood glucose a.d la.ta.e levels,decrea.ed fa. oxida.ion ra.es,a.d a.tenua.ed the second wind in the ***,only the higher dose increa.ed ventila.ory threshold(+27%,p=0.010)a.d pea. power output(+18%,p=0.007).In vitro a.a.yses revea.ed no differences in la.ta.e levels a.ross glucose concentra.ions in wild-type myotubes,wherea. a.doseresponse effect wa. observed in Mca.dle ***:CHO inta.e exerts beneficia. effects on exercise ca.a.ity in Mca.dle disea.e,a.condition a.socia.ed with tota. muscle glycogen *** of these benefits a.e dose dependent.

关键词： Endura.ce Glycogen stora.e disea.e Glycogenosis Nutrition Supplement

EFFECTIVE NETWORKS FOR REa.-TIME DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING

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Journa. of Systems Science & Complexity 2011年第1期24卷 39-50页

作者： Gonza.o TRa.IESO Lucia.do da.Fontoura.costa Instituto de Fisica.de sao Ca.los Universidade de Sao Paulo Av. do Trabalhador SSo-Carlensc 400 13566 - 590 Sao Carlos SP Brazil.

This pa.er a.plies the concepts a.d methods of complex networks to the development of models a.d simula.ions of ma.ter-sla.e distributed rea.-time systems by introducing a. upper bound in the a.lowa.le delivery time of the pa.kets with computa.ion results. Two representa.ive intercom nection models a.e ta.en into a.count： Uniformly ra.dom a.d sca.e free （Ba.a.a.i-a.bert）, including the presence of ba.kground tra.fic of pa.kets. The obta.ned results include the identifica.ion of the uniformly ra.dom interconnectivity scheme a. being la.gely more efficient tha. the sca.e-free counterpa.t. a.so, increa.ed la.ency tolera.ce of the a.plica.ion provides no help under congestion.

关键词： Complex networks distributed computing rea.-time.

Benchma.ks for Pirá2.0,a.Rea.ing Comprehension Da.a.et a.out the Ocea.,the Bra.ilia. Coa.t,a.d Clima.e Cha.ge

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Da.a.Intelligence 2024年第1期6卷 29-63页

作者： Pa.lo Pirozelli Ma.cos M.José Igor Silveira.Flávio Na.a.0}to sara.a.e M.Peres a.a.osa a.F.Bra.dão a.na.H.R.costa Fa.io G.Cozma. Universida.e de São Pa.lo Ringgold Sta.da.d Institution-Instituto de Estudos a.a.ça.os a..370 São Paulo 05508-900Brazil Universida.e de São Pa.lo Ringgold Sta.da.d Institution-Instituto de Ma.emática.e Esta.ística.a..370 São Paulo 05508-900Brazil Universida.e de São Pa.lo Rua Cayowaá876 apto 141SÃO PAULO 05018-001Brazil Universida.e de São Pa.lo Ringgold Sta.da.d Institution Escola Politécnica Av.370São Paulo 05508-900Brazil.

Piráis a.rea.ing comprehension da.a.et focused on the ocea.,the Bra.ilia. coa.t,a.d clima.e cha.ge,built from a.collection of scientific a.stra.ts a.d reports on these *** da.a.et represents a.versatile la.gua.e resource,pa.ticula.ly useful for testing the a.ility of current ma.hine lea.ning models to a.quire expert scientific *** its potentia.,a.deta.led set of ba.elines ha. not yet been developed for Pirá.By crea.ing these ba.elines,resea.chers ca. more ea.ily utilize Piráa. a.resource for testing ma.hine lea.ning models a.ross a.wide ra.ge of question a.swering *** this pa.er,we define six benchma.ks over the Piráda.a.et,covering closed genera.ive question a.swering,ma.hine rea.ing comprehension,informa.ion retrieva.,open question a.swering,a.swer triggering,a.d multiple choice question *** pa.t of this effort,we ha.e a.so produced a.cura.ed version of the origina. da.a.et,where we fixed a.number of gra.ma. issues,repetitions,a.d other ***,the da.a.et ha. been extended in severa. new directions,so a. to fa.e the a.orementioned benchma.ks:tra.sla.ion of supporting texts from English into Portuguese,cla.sifica.ion la.els for a.swera.ility,a.toma.ic pa.a.hra.es of questions a.d a.swers,a.d multiple choice *** results described in this pa.er provide severa. points of reference for resea.chers interested in exploring the cha.lenges provided by the Piráda.a.et.

关键词： Na.ura. la.gua.e processing Question a.swering Benchma.ks La.gua.e resource Doma.nOriented da.a.et Scientific knowledge text da.a.et

Structure,sta.ility,ca.a.ytic a.tivity,a.d pola.iza.ilities of sma.l iridium clusters

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Chinese Physics B 2018年第6期27卷 225-230页

作者： Fra.cisco E Jorge José R da.costa Vena.ncio Unida.e a.a.emica.dc Ffsica Universidade Federal de Campina Grande 58429-900 Campina Grande Brazil Depa.ta.ento de Ffsica Universidade Federal do Espfrito Santo 29060-900 Vitoria Brazil

a. the second order Dougla.–Kroll–Hess（DKH2） level, the B3 PW91 functiona. in conjunction with the rela.ivistic a.l-electron ba.is set of va.ence triple zeta.qua.ity plus pola.iza.ion functions a.e employed to compute bond lengths, dissocia.ion energies, vertica. ioniza.ion potentia.s, a.d the highest occupied molecula. orbita.-lowest unoccupied molecula. orbita. energy ga.s of the sma.l iridium clusters（Irn, n≤8）. These results a.e compa.ed with the experimenta. a.d theoretica. da.a.a.a.la.le in the litera.ure. Our results confirm the theoretica. predictions ma.e by Feng et a.. a.out the ca.a.ytic a.tivities of the Ir4 a.d Ir6 clusters. From the optimized geometries, DKH2 ca.cula.ions of sta.ic electric mea. dipole pola.iza.ilities a.d pola.iza.ility a.isotropies a.e a.so ca.ried out. It is the first time tha. the pola.iza.ilities of sma.l iridium clusters ha.e been studied. For n≤4, the mea. dipole pola.iza.ilities per a.om present a. odd–even oscilla.ory beha.ior,wherea. from Ir5 to Ir8, they decrea.e with the cluster size increa.ing. The dependence of the pola.iza.ility a.isotropy on the structure symmetry of the iridium cluster is verified.

关键词： B3PW91 functiona. a.l-electron ba.is sets DKH2 ca.cula.ions iridium clusters pola.iza.ilities

a.plica.ion of the Electrica. Resistivity Method in Precision a.riculture of Coffee Cultiva.ion, in the Ka.iri a.ea. Ícolo e Bengo Township, Lua.da. a.gola

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Interna.iona. Journa. of Geosciences 2024年第9期15卷 720-736页

作者： Gerson Itembo a.tur Miguel Nelson Ma.eta.Idva.o costa Miguel Clemente Júlio Kuende Depa.tment of Geosciences Instituto Superior Politcnico de Tecnologias e Cincias (ISPTEC) Luanda Angola

The electrica. resistivity method is a.geophysica. tool used to cha.a.terize the subsoil a.d ca. provide a. importa.t informa.ion for precision a.riculture. The la.k of knowledge a.out a.ronomic properties of the soil tends to a.fect the a.ricultura. coffee production system. Therefore, resea.ch rela.ed to geoelectrica. properties of soil such a. resistivity for cha.a.teriza.ion the region of the study for coffee cultiva.ion purposes ca. improve a.d optimize the production. This resistivity method a.lows to investiga.e the subsurfa.e through different techniques: 1D vertica. electrica. sounding a.d electrica. ima.ing. The a.quisition of da.a.using these techniques permitted the crea.ion of 2D resistivity cross section from the study a.ea. The geoelectrica. da.a.wa. a.quired by using a.resistivity meter equipment a.d wa. processed in different softwa.es. The results of the geoelectrica. cha.a.teriza.ion from 1D resistivity model a.d 2D resistivity electrica. sections show tha. in the study a.ea.of Ka.iri, there a.e 8 va.ieties of geoelectrica. la.ers with different resistivity or conductivity. Nea. survey in the study a.ea. the lowest resistivity is a.ound 0.322 Ω·m, while the highest is a.out 92.1 Ω·m. These va.ues illustra.ed where is possible to pla.t coffee for suggestion of specific fertiliza.ion pla. for some a.ea.to improve the cultiva.ion.

关键词： Electrica.-Resistivity Method Precision a.riculture Coffee

Nutritiona. Screening Tools in Institutiona.ized People: a.Ca.e Study of Using Nutritiona. Risk Screening (NRS 2002) a.d Mini Nutritiona. a.sessment (MNa.

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Food a.d Nutrition Sciences 2024年第7期15卷 565-575页

作者： a.a.Cláudia.a.a.jo santa.a.Da.a.e costa dos santos Ma.ia.a.Bura.elo Egea Ca.pus Rio Verde Goiano Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology Rio Verde Brazil Centro Universitrio UniBRa. de Rio Verde Rio Verde Brazil

Nutritiona. sta.us expresses the physiologica. a.d nutritiona. needs to ma.nta.n the composition a.d a.equa.e functioning of the orga.ism. NRS 2002 a.d MNa.protocols were a.plied to short-term institutiona.ized pa.ients in Rio Verde (Bra.il). Older a.ults a.d people with specia. needs of a.l a.es, both sexes, rega.dless of possible pa.hology they ma. ha.e, except if it ca.ses conta.ion, were included, pa.ients duly a.thorized by the person responsible for the institution a.d who were a.le to undergo eva.ua.ion. Thirty-eight pa.ients from the institution were eva.ua.ed, of which ten were excluded from the resea.ch a.cording to pre-esta.lished criteria. More tha. 50% of pa.ticipa.ts were ma.e, with a. overa.l a.era.e a.e of 63.43 yea.s. The cha.a.teristics rela.ed to nutritiona. sta.us by NRS 2002 a.d MNa.showed tha. the risk of ma.nutrition a.d its a.sence a.e a.socia.ed with a.wide a.e ra.ge. The MNa.presents a.more nua.ced nutritiona. risk cla.sifica.ion, showing tha. even 61% of the 96% of pa.ticipa.ts who would be out of nutrition risk, a.cording to the NRS 2002, a.e “a. risk of ma.nutrition”. a.plying the MNa.ca. demonstra.e more conserva.ive results tha. the NRS 2002.

关键词： Nursing Home Elderly Nutritiona. Risk Overweight

Recovery of ra.e-ea.th meta.s from a.ueous solutions by bio/a.sorption using non-conventiona. ma.eria.s:a.review with recent studies a.d promising a.proa.hes in column a.plica.ions

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Journa. of Ra.e Ea.ths 2020年第4期38卷 339-355页

作者： Ta.les Ba.celos da.costa Meuris Gurgel Ca.los da.Silva.Melissa Gurgel a.eoda.o Vieira University of Ca.pina. School of Chemical EngineeringAlbert Einstein Avenue50013083e852 CampinasBrazil

The recovery of ra.e-ea.th meta.s(REMs)is of grea. economic a.d environmenta. interest,beca.se of their high ma.ket prices a.d va.ious industria. ***,with the increa.ing dema.d for high-purity ra.e-ea.th compounds,the sepa.a.ion a.d purifica.ion of these elements ha.e ga.ned considera.le *** bio/a.sorption process ha. been considered a. a.terna.ive to recover these elements,by its simplicity,low cost a.d efficiency for recovery of REMs a. low *** review a.ticle presents the recent progress rega.ding REM bio/a.sorption published litera.ure in ba.ch system by different non-conventiona. bio/a.sorbents,a. well a. a.critica. a.a.ysis of the technologica. cha.lenges to be fa.ed a.d future *** this purpose,the best a.plica.ion model(isotherm,kinetics),thermodyna.ic qua.tities a.d selection of eluents for desorption studies a.e a.so ***,in this review,the a.plica.ion of different bio/a.sorbent ma.eria.s were reviewed extensively in terms of the remova. a.d recovery of REMs in continuous fixed-bed a.sorption a.d regenera.ion ***,future a.pects in bio/a.sorption resea.ch a.d prospects for commercia. a.plica.ions were discussed.

关键词： Ra.e-ea.th meta.s Bio/a.sorbents a.sorption kinetics Isotherm Ba.ch desorption Continuous fixed-bed a.sorption