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Measurements of Environmental Radon Activity Concentration Outdoors in Bosnia and Hercegovina

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材料科学与工程（中英文A版） 2015年第9期5卷 331-338页

作者： Alma Damjanovic jasmin adrovic Zejnil Tresnjo Feriz adrovic The International School of The Hague 2505 CA 2505 CA The Hague The Netherlands University of Tuzla Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Univerzitetska 4 Tuzla Bosnia and Herzegovina University Dzemal Bijedic of Mostar Sjeverni logor bb 88104 Mostar Bosnia and Herzegovina

Radon is a unique natural element because it is an inert gas and at the same time radioactive in all of its isotopes. It is known fact that exposure of the population to high concentrations of radon gas, leads to irradiation of primarily respiratory organs, which can cause lung cancer. For reliable prospecting of radon activity concentration in the living environment, the first input parameter is the concentration of outdoor radon in the air. This paper presents the results of a three-year research of radon activity concentration in the air of Bosnia and Herzegovina. At the measurement locations were registered daily and seasonal variations of the outdoor radon concentrations, whose average values were in the range of 15-38 Bq/m3. They were measured with Alpha GUARD PQ 2000 radon portable measuring system (Genitron Instruments - Frankfurt).

关键词：氡浓度测量波斯尼亚生活环境户外室外空气惰性气体自然元素呼吸器官

Bioactive compounds,nutraceutical values and its application in food product development of oyster mushroom

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Journal of Future Foods 2024年第4期4卷 335-342页

作者： Phuritshabam Vivekanandini Devi jasmin Islam Pameena Narzary Daisy Sharma Farhanaz Sultana Faculty of Science Assam down town UniversityGuwahatiAssam 781026India

Oyster mushroom(Pleurotus ostreatus)is one of the popular edible mushrooms and is widely cultivated throughout the world for its unique delicacy in flavor,aroma and *** exhibit excellent sources of biological proteins,fber,vitamins,and ***,their demands are increasing due to the presence of bioactive components such as phenol,flavonoid,terpenes,polysaccharides and reported to possess anti-microbial,anti-cancer,anti-hyperlipidemia,anti-diabetic,anti-inflammatory and immunostimulant *** to their beneficial health effects,they act as a potential source for formulation of functionalσr value added food *** objective of the review is to emphasize the remarkable nutitional properties and their signifcant relationship concening hea1th-promoting properties which view oyster mushrooms as a superfood and plant-based-mutraceuticals food.

关键词： Oyster mushroom Nutaceutical Bioactive molecules Antioxidant Food product development

Music alters heart rate and psychological responses but not muscle activation during light-intensity isometric exercise

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Sports Medicine and Health Science 2024年第4期6卷 394-401页

作者： Andrew R.Moore jasmin C.Hutchinson Christa Winter Paul C.Dalton Lori A.Bolgla Vincent J.Paolone Department of Kinesiology Augusta University112015th St.AugustaGA30912USA Department of Exercise Science&Athletic Training Springfield College263 Alden St.SpringfieldMA01109USA Department of Psychology Springfield College263 Alden St.SpringfieldMA01109USA Heart&Vascular Institute Penn State College of MedicinePenn State University500 HMC Crescent RoadNorth Lobby HersheyPA17033USA Department of Physical Therapy Augusta University112015th St.AugustaGA30912USA

Listening to music manipulates attention to be more externally focused,which has the potential to improve muscular *** study aimed to determine the effect of listening to music on muscle activation during an isometric exercise task,and compare this effect to those of other attentional focus *** healthy subjects(n=35;16 men/19 women)completed an isometric elbow flexion task for 1 min in three randomized and counterbalanced conditions:internal focus(INT),external focus with a simple distraction task(EXT),or listening to music(MUS).Muscle activation of the biceps and triceps brachii and heart rate(HR)were recorded throughout the exercise *** of perceived exertion(RPE),affective valence,and motivation were measured at the end of each *** was no difference in muscle activation measures among the three *** during MUS was lower than EXT at 15 s([89.4±11.8]beats/min vs.[93.1±12.9]beats/min;p=0.018)and 30 s([90.6±12.4]beats/min vs.[94.2±12.5]beats/min;p=0.026),and lower than INT at 60 s([93.3±13.3]beats/min vs.[96.7±12.0]beats/min;p=0.016).Overall RPE was higher for INT(13.4±2.2)than for MUS([12.6±2.0];p=0.020)and EXT([11.94±2.22];p<0.001).Affective valence was higher for MUS than for INT([2.7±1.4]vs.[2.1±1.5];p=0.011).Manipulating attentional focus did not alter muscle activation for a light-intensity isometric muscular endurance task,though MUS was reported as more positive and requiring less exertion to complete than *** music can therefore be recommended during light-intensity isometric exercise based on the psychological benefits observed.

关键词： Electromyography Attentional focus Rating of perceived exertion Elbow flexion

Structural,morphological,optical and antibacterial performances of rare earth(Sm)-doped ZnO nanorods

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第11期42卷 2119-2127页

作者： A.Ravi J.Samuel S.Sahaya Jude Dhas S.Usharani Turibius Simon D.Senthil Kumar S.K.jasmin Vijitha A.Sivakumar Raju Suresh Kumar C.S.Biju Department of Physics University College of Engineering Department of Physics and Research Centre Malankara Catholic College Manonmaniam Sundaranar University Saveetha School of Engineering Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical SciencesSaveetha University Department of Chemistry S.I.V.E.T College Department of Biotechnology Vivekanandha College of Arts and Science for Woman (Autonomous) Department of Physics Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Sagunthala R & D Institute of Science and Technology Department of Physics & Research Centre Muslim Arts College Key Laboratory of High-temperature and High-pressure Study of the Earth's Interior Institute of GeochemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Department of Chemistry College of ScienceKing Saud University Department of Physics St. Alphonsa College of Arts and Science

The significant rise of ultra-violet（UV） radiation and pathogenic infectious bacteria poses a serious threat to global *** researchers' interests are attracted by novel materials with strong UVblocking ability,antibacterial activity and low toxicity to other *** this case,a simple wet chemical method with different annealing temperatures（400,500,and 600℃） was employed to create highly effective rare earth（Sm）-doped ZnO ***（101） plane of wurtzite ZnO shifts towards a lower angle with increasing annealing temperature,according to the X-ray diffraction（XRD） study findings,which additionally establishes the consequence of lattice *** of doublet peaks of Sm 3d(Sm 3d5/2and Sm 3d3/2) in the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy（XPS） spectrum clearly validates the substitution of Sm3+ions in the 500℃-annealed *** 500℃-annealed nanorods exhibit combined performances of the wide band gap,improved UV absorbance,and vivid green luminescent emission（563 nm）.Additio nally,the nanorods have favorable UV-blocking execution of 96% for UVA at 360 nm,92% for UVB at 320 nm,and 57% for UVC at 225 nm,which is greater than the majority of ZnO-related materials that have been reported up to this *** doping is also appropriate for improving bacterial inhibition against the two studied strains（Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus）,in addition to the intriguing features discussed ***,with maximum inhibition zone diameters of 20±0.72 and 18±0.57 mm,respectively,these nanorods exhibit high inhibitory action against *** and *** bacterial *** rare earth-doped material developed during the current experiment,which was annealed at 500℃,could potentially serve as an effective replacement for UV-blocking and antibacterial material,especially for biomedical applications.

关键词： Bacterial inhibition Metal oxide Rare earth doping UV-Shielding Wet chemical method

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变革性科学背景下学术人员的能力培养

应用型高等教育研究 2024年第2期9卷 34-39页

作者： Katerina Brandes Mila Brill jasmin Herrmann 陈颖(翻译) 科隆应用科学大学教学发展中心德国科隆50678 奥斯纳布吕克应用科学大学

为了应对全球挑战,学术界的工作者们需要在现有标准和创新方法与实践之间定义自己的角色。以科隆应用科学大学的职业发展项目为例,阐述对职业发展初期的学术人员的能力发展产生的影响。以变革型学习理论为依据描述所运用的能力发展方法... 详细信息

为了应对全球挑战,学术界的工作者们需要在现有标准和创新方法与实践之间定义自己的角色。以科隆应用科学大学的职业发展项目为例,阐述对职业发展初期的学术人员的能力发展产生的影响。以变革型学习理论为依据描述所运用的能力发展方法,并论述初步假设。需进一步探讨下述观点,即可以在充分安全的环境中通过相互赋能的方式来支持学术人员审视他们与所处体系之间的关系,使他们摆脱传统观念,担负起塑造学术体系变革的责任。

关键词：转化式学习转化科学职业发展能力培养能力建模

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Decision-Making and Management of Self-Care in Persons with Traumatic Spinal Cord Injuries: A Preliminary Study

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Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science 2024年第2期14卷 47-63页

作者： Paul E. Plonski jasmin Vassileva Ryan Shahidi Paul B. Perrin William Carter Lance L. Goetz Amber Brochetti James M. Bjork Institute for Drug and Alcohol Studies Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond VA USA Richmond Veterans Affairs Medical Center Richmond VA USA Department of Psychiatry Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond VA USA Department of Psychology Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond VA USA Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond VA USA Department of Spinal Cord Injury Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center Cleveland OH USA Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond VA USA

Patients and physicians understand the importance of self-care following spinal cord injury (SCI), yet many individuals with SCI do not adhere to recommended self-care activities despite logistical supports. Neurobehavioral determinants of SCI self-care behavior, such as impulsivity, are not widely studied, yet understanding them could inform efforts to improve SCI self-care. We explored associations between impulsivity and self-care in an observational study of 35 US adults age 18 - 50 who had traumatic SCI with paraplegia at least six months before assessment. The primary outcome measure was self-reported self-care. In LASSO regression models that included all neurobehavioral measures and demographics as predictors of self-care, dispositional measures of greater impulsivity (negative urgency, lack of premeditation, lack of perseverance), and reduced mindfulness were associated with reduced self-care. Outcome (magnitude) sensitivity, a latent decision-making parameter derived from computationally modeling successive choices in a gambling task, was also associated with self-care behavior. These results are preliminary;more research is needed to demonstrate the utility of these findings in clinical settings. Information about associations between impulsivity and poor self-care in people with SCI could guide the development of interventions to improve SCI self-care and help patients with elevated risks related to self-care and secondary health conditions.

关键词： Spinal Cord Injury Self-Care Decision-Making Paraplegia Impulsive Behavior Health Care

MakeHub:Fully Automated Generation of UCSC Genome Browser Assembly Hubs

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Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 2019年第5期17卷 546-549页

作者： Katharina jasmin Hoff University of Greifswald Institute for Mathematics and Computer Science17489 GreifswaldGermany University of Greifswald Center for Functional Genomics of Microbes17489 GreifswaldGermany

Novel genomes are today often annotated by small consortia or individuals whose background is not from *** audience requires tools that are easy to *** need has been addressed by several genome annotation tools and *** resulting annotation is a crucial step of quality *** UCSC Genome Browser is a powerful and popular genome visualization *** Hubs,which can be hosted on any publicly available web server,allow browsing genomes via UCSC Genome Browser *** steps for creating custom Assembly Hubs are well documented and the required tools are publicly ***,the number of steps for creating a novel Assembly Hub is *** some cases,the format of input files needs to be adapted,which is a difficult task for scientists without programming ***,we describe Make Hub,a novel command line tool that generates Assembly Hubs for the UCSC Genome Browser in a fully automated *** pipeline also allows extending previously created Hubs by additional *** Hub is freely available for downloading at https://***/Gaius-Augustus/Make Hub.

关键词： Genome annotation Annotation visualization RNA-seq Genome browser

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Neutrophil swarm control: what goes up must come down

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2022年第1期7卷 7-8页

作者： Stefan Uderhardt jasmin Knopf Martin Herrmann Department of Internal Medicine 3—Rheumatology and Immunology Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nurnberg(FAU)and Universitatsklinikum ErlangenErlangenGermany Deutsches Zentrum fur Immuntherapie(DZI) Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nurnberg(FAU)and Universitatsklinikum ErlangenErlangenGermany Exploratory Research Unit Optical Imaging Centre ErlangenFriedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nurnberg(FAU)ErlangenGermany

All biological systems rely on regulatory networks of positive and negative feedback that enable targeted and rapid adaptations,while negative autosignals limit overstimulation and enable self-shutdown.A recent publication in Science^(1) demonstrates a shutdown mechanism in neutrophils that limits their aggregation dynamics while enhancing bacterial killing.^(1)

关键词： shutdown enable limit

Live and Let Die： The Core Circadian Oscillator Coordinates Plant Life History and Pilots Leaf Senescence

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Molecular Plant 2018年第3期11卷 351-353页

作者： Ulrike Zentgraf jasmin Doll Lena Riester Centre of Molecular Biology of Plants (ZMBP) University of Tübingen Auf der Morgenstelle 32 72076 Tübingen Germany

For a long time, many scientists were keen on discovering ＂the master regulator＂ of plant senescence. However, in the last two decades, it became very clear that this ＂master regulator＂ does not exist, but an extremely complex regulatory network controls all aspects and phases of senescence. Temporal transcript profiling of a defined leaf of Arabidopsis with high resolution, which covered 22 time points during onset and progression of leaf senescence, revealed expression changes of more than 6500 genes and disclosed a distinct chronology of events （Breeze et al., 2011）. Besides autophagy and transport,

关键词： ARABIDOPSIS