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Bioactive compounds,nutraceutical values and its application in food product development of oyster mushroom

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Journal of Future Foods 2024年第4期4卷 335-342页

作者： Phuritshabam Vivekanandini Devi jasmin Islam Pameena Narzary Daisy Sharma Farhanaz Sultana Faculty of Science Assam down town UniversityGuwahatiAssam 781026India

Oyster mushroom(Pleurotus ostreatus)is one of the popular edible mushrooms and is widely cultivated throughout the world for its unique delicacy in flavor,aroma and *** exhibit excellent sources of biological proteins,fber,vitamins,and ***,their demands are increasing due to the presence of bioactive components such as phenol,flavonoid,terpenes,polysaccharides and reported to possess anti-microbial,anti-cancer,anti-hyperlipidemia,anti-diabetic,anti-inflammatory and immunostimulant *** to their beneficial health effects,they act as a potential source for formulation of functionalσr value added food *** objective of the review is to emphasize the remarkable nutitional properties and their signifcant relationship concening hea1th-promoting properties which view oyster mushrooms as a superfood and plant-based-mutraceuticals food.

关键词： Oyster mushroom Nutaceutical Bioactive molecules Antioxidant Food product development

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变革性科学背景下学术人员的能力培养

应用型高等教育研究 2024年第2期9卷 34-39页

作者： Katerina Brandes Mila Brill jasmin Herrmann 陈颖(翻译) 科隆应用科学大学教学发展中心德国科隆50678 奥斯纳布吕克应用科学大学

为了应对全球挑战,学术界的工作者们需要在现有标准和创新方法与实践之间定义自己的角色。以科隆应用科学大学的职业发展项目为例,阐述对职业发展初期的学术人员的能力发展产生的影响。以变革型学习理论为依据描述所运用的能力发展方法... 详细信息

为了应对全球挑战,学术界的工作者们需要在现有标准和创新方法与实践之间定义自己的角色。以科隆应用科学大学的职业发展项目为例,阐述对职业发展初期的学术人员的能力发展产生的影响。以变革型学习理论为依据描述所运用的能力发展方法,并论述初步假设。需进一步探讨下述观点,即可以在充分安全的环境中通过相互赋能的方式来支持学术人员审视他们与所处体系之间的关系,使他们摆脱传统观念,担负起塑造学术体系变革的责任。

关键词：转化式学习转化科学职业发展能力培养能力建模

Decision-Making and Management of Self-Care in Persons with Traumatic Spinal Cord Injuries: A Preliminary Study

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Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science 2024年第2期14卷 47-63页

作者： Paul E. Plonski jasmin Vassileva Ryan Shahidi Paul B. Perrin William Carter Lance L. Goetz Amber Brochetti James M. Bjork Institute for Drug and Alcohol Studies Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond VA USA Richmond Veterans Affairs Medical Center Richmond VA USA Department of Psychiatry Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond VA USA Department of Psychology Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond VA USA Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond VA USA Department of Spinal Cord Injury Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center Cleveland OH USA Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond VA USA

Patients and physicians understand the importance of self-care following spinal cord injury (SCI), yet many individuals with SCI do not adhere to recommended self-care activities despite logistical supports. Neurobehavioral determinants of SCI self-care behavior, such as impulsivity, are not widely studied, yet understanding them could inform efforts to improve SCI self-care. We explored associations between impulsivity and self-care in an observational study of 35 US adults age 18 - 50 who had traumatic SCI with paraplegia at least six months before assessment. The primary outcome measure was self-reported self-care. In LASSO regression models that included all neurobehavioral measures and demographics as predictors of self-care, dispositional measures of greater impulsivity (negative urgency, lack of premeditation, lack of perseverance), and reduced mindfulness were associated with reduced self-care. Outcome (magnitude) sensitivity, a latent decision-making parameter derived from computationally modeling successive choices in a gambling task, was also associated with self-care behavior. These results are preliminary;more research is needed to demonstrate the utility of these findings in clinical settings. Information about associations between impulsivity and poor self-care in people with SCI could guide the development of interventions to improve SCI self-care and help patients with elevated risks related to self-care and secondary health conditions.

关键词： Spinal Cord Injury Self-Care Decision-Making Paraplegia Impulsive Behavior Health Care

MakeHub:Fully Automated Generation of UCSC Genome Browser Assembly Hubs

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Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 2019年第5期17卷 546-549页

作者： Katharina jasmin Hoff University of Greifswald Institute for Mathematics and Computer Science17489 GreifswaldGermany University of Greifswald Center for Functional Genomics of Microbes17489 GreifswaldGermany

Novel genomes are today often annotated by small consortia or individuals whose background is not from *** audience requires tools that are easy to *** need has been addressed by several genome annotation tools and *** resulting annotation is a crucial step of quality *** UCSC Genome Browser is a powerful and popular genome visualization *** Hubs,which can be hosted on any publicly available web server,allow browsing genomes via UCSC Genome Browser *** steps for creating custom Assembly Hubs are well documented and the required tools are publicly ***,the number of steps for creating a novel Assembly Hub is *** some cases,the format of input files needs to be adapted,which is a difficult task for scientists without programming ***,we describe Make Hub,a novel command line tool that generates Assembly Hubs for the UCSC Genome Browser in a fully automated *** pipeline also allows extending previously created Hubs by additional *** Hub is freely available for downloading at https://***/Gaius-Augustus/Make Hub.

关键词： Genome annotation Annotation visualization RNA-seq Genome browser

Neutrophil swarm control: what goes up must come down

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2022年第1期7卷 7-8页

作者： Stefan Uderhardt jasmin Knopf Martin Herrmann Department of Internal Medicine 3—Rheumatology and Immunology Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nurnberg(FAU)and Universitatsklinikum ErlangenErlangenGermany Deutsches Zentrum fur Immuntherapie(DZI) Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nurnberg(FAU)and Universitatsklinikum ErlangenErlangenGermany Exploratory Research Unit Optical Imaging Centre ErlangenFriedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nurnberg(FAU)ErlangenGermany

All biological systems rely on regulatory networks of positive and negative feedback that enable targeted and rapid adaptations,while negative autosignals limit overstimulation and enable self-shutdown.A recent publication in Science^(1) demonstrates a shutdown mechanism in neutrophils that limits their aggregation dynamics while enhancing bacterial killing.^(1)

关键词： shutdown enable limit

Live and Let Die： The Core Circadian Oscillator Coordinates Plant Life History and Pilots Leaf Senescence

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Molecular Plant 2018年第3期11卷 351-353页

作者： Ulrike Zentgraf jasmin Doll Lena Riester Centre of Molecular Biology of Plants (ZMBP) University of Tübingen Auf der Morgenstelle 32 72076 Tübingen Germany

For a long time, many scientists were keen on discovering ＂the master regulator＂ of plant senescence. However, in the last two decades, it became very clear that this ＂master regulator＂ does not exist, but an extremely complex regulatory network controls all aspects and phases of senescence. Temporal transcript profiling of a defined leaf of Arabidopsis with high resolution, which covered 22 time points during onset and progression of leaf senescence, revealed expression changes of more than 6500 genes and disclosed a distinct chronology of events （Breeze et al., 2011）. Besides autophagy and transport,

关键词： ARABIDOPSIS

Influence of soil and microclimate on species composition and grass encroachment in heath succession

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Journal of Plant Ecology 2012年第3期5卷 249-259页

作者： jasmin Mantilla-Contreras Jens Schirmel Stefan Zerbe Department of Landscape Ecology Institute of Botany and Landscape EcologyUniversity of GreifswaldGrimmerstrasse 88D-17487 GreifswaldGermany Biological Station of Hiddensee University of GreifswaldBiologenweg 15D-18565 Isle of HiddenseeGermany Faculty of Science and Technology Free University of BolzanoPiazza Universita`5I-39100 Bozen-BolzanoItaly

Aims and Methods Mostly due to land use changes,European heathlands have become increasingly *** addition,the increasing amount of atmospheric nitrogen deposition has resulted in an encroachment of grasses and a loss in species *** many investigations,information about the precise environmental parameters that determine the development and maintenance of heathland vegetation is still *** order to determine the environmental factors that control heath succession and grass encroachment,and to develop appropriate management schemes,we studied the influence of several soil and microclimate parameters on species composition and vegetation characteristics in five successional stages in a coastal heathland on the island of Hiddensee,north-east Germany,where the encroachment of Carex arenaria has become a major *** Findings We recorded the highest plant species richness in grey dune and birch forest plots,while the encroachment of *** let to a significant decline in plant species *** most important environmental factors influencing species richness and distribution of single species were microclimate,soil moisture,soil pH and the C/N *** many studies reported the importance of differences in nutrient availability,we found no significant correlations between soil nutrient availability and vegetation *** conditions in dense *** stands,especially soil properties(*** pH),showed great differences in comparison to the other successional ***,no correlations between the encroachment of *** and single environmental factors were *** results show that not only soil nutrients are important abiotic factors in heaths but that also microclimate and soil moisture play an important role and that many factors are involved in heath succession and in the promotion of grass *** plans for the conservation and restoration of heathlands should therefore focu

关键词： biodiversity Carex arenaria heathland conservation N deposition restoration tall grasses

Removal of Rhodamine B from aqueous solutions and wastewater by walnut shells： kinetics, equilibrium and thermodynamics studies

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Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2013年第4期7卷 428-436页

作者： jasmin Shah M. Rasul Jan Attaul Haq Younas Khan Institute of Chemical Sciences University of Peshawar Peshawar Pakistan

An adsorption study ofRhodamine B （RB） dye from aqueous solutions was carried out using walnut shells pretreated by different methods. In addition to the effects of the pretreatment, the effects of various parameters like pH, adsorbent dose, contact time, initial dye concentration and temperature on the adsorption of RB was studied. The adsorption process was highly pH dependent and a maximum adsorption was achieved at pH 3.0. The best fit for the rates of dye adsorption was a pseudo-second- order kinetic model with good correlation coefficients （R2〉 0.99）. Langmuir isotherms were used to determine that the maximum loading capacity of the different walnut shells and the RB capacities ranged from 1.451-2.292 mg ~ gl. The dye adsorption was also evaluated thermodyna- mically. Positive standard enthalpy （M-P） values were obtained indicating that the RB adsorption process is endothermic as well as AG~ and AS~ values showed that adsorption process is spontaneous with an increased randomness at the solid-liquid interface~ Desorption studies were carried out to explore the feasibility of regenerating the used walnut shells and it was found that 97~71%-99.17% of the retained RB was recovered with 0.1 mol＂ L 1 NaOH solution. The walnut shells were also successfully used to remove RB from industrial effluents.

关键词： Rhodamine B walnut shell adsorption,kinetics isotherms regeneration

Immunological memory: resting on two shoulders at antigen entrance sites?

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Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2019年第10期16卷 835-836页

作者： Clemens Wulfing Stephan Henne jasmin Oehlmann Hauke Simon Gunther Group for Interdisciplinary Neurobiology and Immunology Biozentrum GrindelUniversity of HamburgHamburgGermany

Memory is a term used in two important systems:the nervous system and the immune *** systems need to recognize alterations and threats in an ever-changing *** a consequence,both systems during their evolution perfected their abilities to recall earlier challenges in mounting protective *** ability gives both systems the power to facilitate these protective responses if confronted with the same or similar challenges again.

关键词： protective system. mount