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第十三届全国铸造年会暨2016中国铸造活动周

作者： Liu Xinwang Guillaume Laplanche AleksANDer Kostka Suzana G.Fries janine Pfetzing-Micklich Liu Gang Fan Zitian Easo P.George Department of Materials Design Ruhr-University Bochum State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Interdisciplinary Centre for Advanced Materials Simulation Ruhr-University Bochum

the equiatomic multi-principal-element alloy, CrCoNi, as a single-phase FCC solid solution, displays excellent strength-toughness properties that exceed those of all high entropy alloys, which is considered as a promising engineering alloy at cryogenic temperatures. Cast, as a common-used method to form complex-shaped components, is a necessary technique for engineering alloys, whereas the cast multi-principal-element alloys have not be systematically investigated previously. Here we study the grain refinement of cast CrCoNi alloy and their corresponding mechanical properties. the alloys were produced by arc melting and drop casting, which are much simpler than the preparation procedures of deformed alloys by cold deformation and recrystallization in the previous studies. the cast CrCoNi alloy consists with anisotropic coarse columnar grains with the average width of more than 210 m. their microstructures, however, become equiaxed grains after grain modification which exhibit uniform fine equiaxed grains with the size of 76 m nearly throughout the entire ingots. the tensile tests at an engineering strain rate of 10-3 s-1 reveals that yield strength, ultimate tensile strength and elongation to fracture are all improved by grain refinement both at 293 and 77 K. Meanwhile, the cast alloy shows the comparable mechanical properties with the alloys after cold working and recrystallization. the corresponding mechanism was also discussed related to the constitutional supercooling.

关键词： multi-principal-element alloy grain refinement microstructures tensile properties

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产后甲状腺炎

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英国医学杂志中文版 2021年第12期24卷 726-731页

作者： Riley Epp janine Malcolm Khiera Jolin-Dahel Michaela Clermont Erin Keely 赵茵(译) Department of Medicine University of Ottawa OttawaOntarioCanada Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism The Ottawa HospitalOttawaOntarioCanada Department of Family Medicine University of OttawaOttawaOntarioCanada Ottawa OntarioCanada 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院

一名27岁的1型糖尿病经产妇,孕期及分娩期无并发症,第二次分娩后4个月,出现脱发、焦虑、易怒和失眠。据她回忆,她在初次生产后就逐渐出现疲劳、虚弱、睡眠中断、奶量不足以及产后3周体重停止下降。根据这些症状她被诊断为产后抑郁症,并... 详细信息

一名27岁的1型糖尿病经产妇,孕期及分娩期无并发症,第二次分娩后4个月,出现脱发、焦虑、易怒和失眠。据她回忆,她在初次生产后就逐渐出现疲劳、虚弱、睡眠中断、奶量不足以及产后3周体重停止下降。根据这些症状她被诊断为产后抑郁症,并使用抗抑郁药进行治疗。几个月的抗抑郁药试验性治疗无效,并发现患者存在促甲状腺激素(tSH)水平的升高。给予左旋甲状腺素替代治疗后症状改善。患者这次生产后的表现又被诊断为产后抑郁症,并进行了抗抑郁治疗。然而,该治疗再次无效,同时发现患者tSH水平下降,提示甲状腺毒症。

关键词：产后抑郁症甲状腺毒症试验性治疗抗抑郁治疗经产妇产后甲状腺炎抗抑郁药症状改善

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全球数字平台劳动者就业研究

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中国劳动 2019年第4期 72-96页

作者： janine Berg Marianne Furrer Ellie Harmon Uma Rani M Six Silberman 孟彤国际劳工组织(ILO) 邂逅技术公司(Encountering tech) 德国金属行业工会(IG Metall) 中国劳动和社会保障科学研究院

国际劳工组织于2015年和2017年开展了两次问卷调查,样本覆盖全球75个国家的3500名劳动者。这些劳动者在全球运作的5家大型微任务平台工作。基于问卷调查结果,本文阐述了劳动者的基本特点及其从事这类工作任务的动机,分析了微任务平台的... 详细信息

国际劳工组织于2015年和2017年开展了两次问卷调查,样本覆盖全球75个国家的3500名劳动者。这些劳动者在全球运作的5家大型微任务平台工作。基于问卷调查结果,本文阐述了劳动者的基本特点及其从事这类工作任务的动机,分析了微任务平台的工作条件,介绍了鼓励平台和平台用户遵守最低标准的做法与实践,并提出了改善数字就业平台工作条件的一系列原则。

关键词：数字就业平台微任务化微任务平台的工作条件众包工人的雇佣状况众包工作外包体面劳动

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时装设计:过程、创新与实践 1

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丛书名：服装专业双语教材(3)原版风暴

2004年

作者： (英)凯瑟琳·麦凯维(Kathryn Mckelvey) (英)詹莱茵·玛斯罗(janine Munslow)

本书经Blackwell Science Ltd.授权, 由中国纺织出版社独家出版发行232页 : 图 ; 25cm 光盘1片

ISBN: (纸本)7506430665

本书经Blackwell Science Ltd.授权, 由中国纺织出版社独家出版发行232页 : 图 ; 25cm 光盘1片

关键词：服装

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Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in Intensive Care Unit Patients:Integrative Review

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Modern Research in Inflammation 2019年第2期8卷 11-27页

作者： Miriam Viviane Baron Marcus Vinicius de Mello Pinto janine Koepp Cristine Brandenburg Paulo Ricardo Martins Amanda Correa dos Santos Daniela Moraes Carolina Goncalves Pinheiro Nathália Ken Pereira Iketani Bartira Ercilia Pinheiro da Costa Nephrology Laboratory Department of Postgraduate of Medicine and Health SciencesSchool of MedicinePontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do SulPorto AlegreBrazil Celulare Institute Rio de JaneiroBrazil Nursing Course Department of Nursing and DentistryUniversity of Santa Cruz do SulSanta Cruz do SulBrazil Postgraduate Program in Brazilian Education Department of Fundamentals of EducationFederal University of CearáFortalezaBrazil School of Medicine Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do SulPorto AlegreBrazil Physiotherapy Course Department of PhysiotherapyVale do Salgado FacultyIcóBrazil Department of Physiotherapy Dom Luiz I Hospital-Portuguese Beneficent of BelemParaBrazil

Intensive care units’ acquired muscle weakness is present in approximately 50% of the patients. Although active muscle training can attenuate weakness, a large proportion of critical patients cannot participate in any active mobilization. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation may be an alternative strategy to reverse muscle weakness. the objective of the study was to review the scientific publications on the use of neuromuscular electrical stimulation and its parameters and the main results in patients hospitalized in intensive care units. this is an integrative review surveying studies in online databases. the studies were selected from the following descriptors: neuromuscular electrical stimulation AND parameters AND intensive care units AND muscle weakness. the inclusion criteria included articles that addressed the topic of neuromuscular electrical stimulation and the parameters used in patients admitted to intensive care units, aged 18 years or older. Exclusion criteria were studies involving animals, case reports, letters to the editor and book chapters. the search comprised articles in the Portuguese, English and Spanish languages from January 2013 to March 2019. Of the 185 articles identified, nine met the eligibility criteria. the studies were evaluated assessing the level of evidence, and the relevant information was presented in the table and discussed. the parameters of the neuromuscular electrical stimulation employed in the studies showed positive results for the maintenance of strength and muscle mass. there was evidence of benefits in the local and systemic microcirculation, potentially mobilizing endothelial stem cells, to prevent atrophy, to reduce mechanical ventilation time and stay in intensive care unit;and when incorporated into the usual physiotherapy care, proved to be more effective than usual care. Its use is safe and viable in critically ill patients.

关键词： Muscle Weakness Critical Illness Polyneuropathy Sepsis Electric Stimulation therapy Physical therapy Modalities

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色彩

色彩

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2006年

作者：特列沃·兰姆（trevor Lamb）贾宁·布里奥（janine Bourriau）编刘国彬译

本书结集了八篇关于讨论“色彩”方面的文章，包括《色彩艺术史》、《对画家而言的色彩》、《光与色彩》等。

关键词：色彩学(学科: 研究) 色彩学

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爱能治愈伤痛

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高中生（高考） 2012年第8期 61-61页

作者： janine Crawford 笑雨

1992年8月，一个女婴出生了，她的父母给她取名为佩吉。她是一个漂亮的小孩，长着一双褐色的大眼睛。在佩吉一周岁的时候，有一次，她爬到我的膝头上来，从那时开始，我的心就永远地被她占据了。

关键词：中学英语课外阅读阅读材料

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奥地利列奥尼格博物馆

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建筑技艺 2009年第4期15卷 60-67页

作者： jakob dunkl gerd erhartt peter sapp erwin stttner sandra denk dominique dinies vera kittler janine hochrieser jan geldermann charlotte lieske tobias colz petra meisenbichler dana rakova Lisa Rastl querkraft

列奥尼格博物馆（Museum Liaunig）位于奥地利南部风光秀丽的尼豪斯小镇，总建筑面积4810平方米，是一座私人博物馆，容纳了实业家和现代艺术收藏家Herbert W·Liaunig收藏的艺术品。

关键词：博物馆奥地利建筑面积现代艺术收藏家艺术品

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你的穿戴将影响你的薪水

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品质 2007年第4期 60-60页

作者： janine Pcpick 尚久丹（编译） CFP（图）

在衣着方面，我总是尽我最大的努力使自己的穿着更加舒适。我也热爱时尚，我追踪我的RSS读者们，告诉她们什么是好莱坞时尚界人士的最新最眩的穿着之道。我为红地毯而疯狂，全然忘记了获奖。然而．在时尚和工作之间，我们往往不能很好... 详细信息

在衣着方面，我总是尽我最大的努力使自己的穿着更加舒适。我也热爱时尚，我追踪我的RSS读者们，告诉她们什么是好莱坞时尚界人士的最新最眩的穿着之道。我为红地毯而疯狂，全然忘记了获奖。然而．在时尚和工作之间，我们往往不能很好的把握平衡。

关键词：薪水时尚 RSS 好莱坞穿着

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Opportunistic Infections in Late Kidney transplantation with Death Outcome: Case Report

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Open Journal of Nephrology 2021年第2期11卷 171-182页

作者： Miriam Viviane Baron Carina Marangoni Michele Paula dos Santos Célia Regina Martins Korzenieski Vitória Pereira Itaquy tais Michele Werle Gabriela Di Lorenzo Garcia Scherer Joice Nedel Ott Marcus Vinicius de Mello Pinto janine Koepp Carolina Gonçalves Pinheiro Nathália Ken Pereira Iketani Cristine Brandenburg Aline Ronis Sampaio Alexandre Sancho Danielle de Mello Florentino Bartira Ercília Pinheiro da Costa Postgraduate Program in Medicine and Health Sciences of the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUC/RS) Porto Alegre Brazil Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel Brazilia Brazil School of Medicine of the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUC/RS) Porto Alegre Brazil Schoolof Health and Life Sciences of the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUC/RS) Porto Alegre Brazil CelulareInstitute Rio de Janeiro Brazil University of Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) Santa Cruz do Sul Brazil Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences of the Faculty of Medicine of ABC (FMABC) S&atilde o Paulo Brazil Hospital Beneficiente Portuguesa of Belém Pará Brazil Dom José Institute of Education and Culture/University of Vale do Acaraú (IDJ/UVA) Ceará Brazil Unigranrio University Rio de Janeiro Brazil Uniredentor University Rio de Janeiro Brazil

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Pneumocystis jirovecii fungus are the main opportunistic microorganisms that affect transplanted individuals. Immunosuppressive drugs administered to prevent organ rejection leave the immune system vulnerable to these infections. the present report is about a kidney transplanted patient using immunosuppressants who was diagnosed with cytomegalovirus and pneumocystosis requiring admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). Female patient, 57 years old, a kidney transplanted three years ago, with comorbidities, such as systemic arterial hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia and type 2 diabetes mellitus. She was admitted to the hospital in January 2020 with a history of diarrhea, cough, malaise and weight loss of seven kg in a month. She made continuous use of the immunosuppressants tacrolimus® and mycophenolate sodium (MFS). After five days of hospitalization, she was transferred to the ICU due to refractory diarrhea, worsening renal function and respiratory pattern, requiring mechanical ventilation. Chest tomography showed changes that led to the diagnostic hypothesis of CMV pneumonia or Pneumocystis jirovecii. treatment with Ganciclovir® and Bactrim® was started. the bronchial lavage polymerase chain reaction test confirmed the infectious condition for CMV and Pneumocystis jirovecii. Despite the drug therapy instituted, there was no improvement in the infectious condition. the patient started to present a general and progressive worsening of the clinical picture with loss of renal graft function, respiratory failure, metabolic acidosis, hemodynamic instability and severe distributive shock, evolving to death. In the present report, it was observed that after late kidney transplantation the fragility of the immune system caused by the use of immunosuppressants contributed to the development of a severe infection with CMV and Pneumocystis jirovecii. Adjusting the doses of immunos

关键词： Renal transplantation Infections Opportunistic Immunosuppressive Agent Cytomegalovirus Pneumocystis

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