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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2019年第6期8卷 579-584页

作者： Pedro ALatorre-Román Felipe García-Pinillos Víctor m.Soto-Hermoso marcos munoz-Jiménez Department of Didactics of Corporal Expression University of JaénJaen 23071Spain Department of Sports Sciences University of GranadaGranada 18071Spain

Purpose:The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of 12 weeks of barefoot running on foot strike patterns,inversion-eversion and foot rotation in long-distance ***:Thirty-one endurance runners with no experience in barefoot running were randomized into a control group and an experimental group who received barefoot *** pre-test and post-test,all subjects ran at low and high self-selected speeds on a *** were collected by systematic observation of lateral and back recordings at 240 ***:mcNemar’s test indicated significant changes(p mental group at both high and low speed running in foot strike patterns,reducing the percentage of high rearfoot strikers and increasing the number of midfoot strikers.A significant increase(p mfortable speed in the experimental ***:Twelve weeks of barefoot running,applied progressively,causes significant changes in foot strike pattern with a tendency toward midfoot or forefoot strikes,regardless of running speed and significant changes in foot rotation at low speed,while the inversion was reduced in left foot at low speed with a tendency toward centered strike.

关键词： Endurance Footwear Kinematics Training Unshod

用激光吹气注入高Z杂质使HL-1m托卡马克放电安全终止的研究

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物理学报 2005年第6期54卷 2809-2813页

作者：郑永真冯兴亚郑银甲郭干城徐德明邓中朝核工业西南物理研究院成都610041

采用高Z杂质注入HL1m等离子体中,触发等离子体电流衰竭的实验已经施行.用激光吹气注入高Z杂质能够增加辐射冷却,等离子体在-3ms时间内迅速冷却而且在电流终止之前电子温度损失约80%.实验证明它是一种使得大型聚变实验装置上在放电破裂... 详细信息

采用高Z杂质注入HL1m等离子体中,触发等离子体电流衰竭的实验已经施行.用激光吹气注入高Z杂质能够增加辐射冷却,等离子体在-3ms时间内迅速冷却而且在电流终止之前电子温度损失约80%.实验证明它是一种使得大型聚变实验装置上在放电破裂之前显著减少等离子体中热能而且安全终止放电的简单、快速和有效的途径.

关键词：高Z杂质 HL-1m托卡马克等离子体激光吹气电流衰竭

BWmK1 Responds to multiple Environmental Stresses and Plant Hormones

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2007年第6期49卷 843-851页

作者： Wai-Foong Hong Chaozu He Lijun Wang Dong-Jiang Wang Leina m. Joseph Chatchawan jantasuriyarat Liangying Dai Guo-Liang Wang Department of Plant Pathology The Ohio State University Columbus OH 43210 USA National Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics Institute of Microbiology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory The National University of Singapore Singapore 117604 Rice Genomics Laboratory Hunan Agricultural University Changsha Hunan 410128 China

many plant mltogen-actlvated protein klnases （mAPKs） play an important role In regulating responses to both ablotlc and biotic stresses. The first reported rice mAPK gene BWmK1 Is Induced by both rice blast （magnaporthe grisea） Infection and mechanical wounding. For further analysis of Its response to other environmental cues and plant hormones, such as jasmonlc acid （ja）, salicylic acid （SA）, and benzothladlazole （BTH）, the promoter of BWmKf was fused with the coding region of the β-glucuronldase （GUS） reporter gene. Two promoter-GUS constructs with a 1.0- and 2.5-kb promoter fragment, respectively, were generated and transformed into the japonica rice cultIvars TP309 and Zhonghua 11. Expression of GUS was Induced in the transgenic lines by cold, drought, dark, and ja. However, light, SA, and BTH treatments suppressed GUS expression. These results demonstrate that BWmK1 Is responsive to multiple ablotlc stresses and plant hormones and may play a role In cross-talk between different signaling pathways.

关键词： abiotic stresses BWmK1 disease resistance mitogen-activated protein kinase Oryza sativa promoter.

Phytohormone-Induced Resistance against Xanthomonas axonopodisPV. citriin Citrus aurantifolia

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2017年第5期8卷 1135-1147页

作者： Shahran Ahmed Nayem m. Salahuddin m. Chowdhury F. m. Aminuzzaman Belal Hossain Sahadat Ali Department of Plant Pathology Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Horticultural Science Technical University of Munich Freising Germany

Citrus canker is a perilous disease caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (Xac) which is hardly manageable. Till now, chemicals used against Xac either proved less effective against the disease or hazardous for environment. In this study, we investigated how phytohormones such as Salicylic acid (SA, 3 mm), jasmonic acid (ja, 0.3 mm), 3-indolacetonitrile (IAN, 0.6 mm), Nicotinic acid (NA, 5 mm), Folic acid (FA, 0.5 mm) influenced canker disease. Disease severity and lesion diameter were significantly mitigated by exogenous application of these phytohormones compared with water (control) accompanied by the increase of latent period. However, these phytohormones did not show any in vitro antimicrobial properties against Xac. Concomitant with boosted resistance, phytohormones treated leaves showed the higher level of phenyl ammonia lyase (PAL) activity. Besides, total phenolic compounds (TPC) and potassium contents were also higher in phytohormone treated plants compared with control. Phytohormones showed the significant and better performance on disease mitigation than control among which, SA showed the highest performance while ja and INA showed the moderate performance. However, NA and FA showed the lowest performance. This result recommended that application of some phytohormones had elicited some biochemical and physiological events which induced the resistance against Xac.

关键词： Citrus Canker Induce Resistance Phenolic Compounds Phytohormone

肺动脉高压启动治疗后血流动力学指标的预后价值

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中华高血压杂志 2017年第11期25卷 1011-1011页

作者：黄洁叶鹏 Weatherald J Boucly A Chemla D Savale L Peng m Jevnikar m ja?s X Taniguchi Y O'Connell C Parent F Sattler C Hervé P Simonneau G montani D Humbert m Adir Y Sitbon O

血流动力学指标，如心脏指数和右心房压力（right atrial pressure，RAP）与患者确诊肺动脉高压时的生存率持续相关。近期研究表明，肺动脉顺应性（pulmon aryarterial compliance，Pea）也可能预测肺动脉高压的预后。而在治疗开始之后... 详细信息

血流动力学指标，如心脏指数和右心房压力（right atrial pressure，RAP）与患者确诊肺动脉高压时的生存率持续相关。近期研究表明，肺动脉顺应性（pulmon aryarterial compliance，Pea）也可能预测肺动脉高压的预后。而在治疗开始之后测定的血流动力学指标对预后的价值还未确定。

关键词：血流动力学指标肺动脉高压预后价值治疗肺动脉顺应性右心房压力心脏指数生存率

心肌肌钙蛋白I与肺高血压患者疾病严重程度和预后的相关性

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中华高血压杂志 2013年第5期21卷 431-431页

作者： Vélez-martínez m Ayers C mishkin JD Bartolome SB García CK Torres F Drazner mH de Lemos ja Turer AT Chin Km 刘莉叶鹏

先前的研究表明，心肌肌钙蛋白I（cardiac troponin I，cTnI）可作为肺高血压预后的重要标志物，然而传统的试验测定方法敏感性较差，即便是高危患者中也如此。该研究使用一项新的高敏分析方法检测255例肺高血压患者的cTnI水平，辅以人... 详细信息

先前的研究表明，心肌肌钙蛋白I（cardiac troponin I，cTnI）可作为肺高血压预后的重要标志物，然而传统的试验测定方法敏感性较差，即便是高危患者中也如此。该研究使用一项新的高敏分析方法检测255例肺高血压患者的cTnI水平，辅以人口统计学、血肌酐、6min步行距离、血流动力学、心脏磁共振成像和脑钠尿肽水平等其他指标。

关键词：心肌肌钙蛋白1 高血压患者血压预后疾病严重程度相关性 troponin 心脏磁共振成像肺

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储罐异常压力紧急平衡装置设计

石油化工设备 2019年第1期48卷 25-28页

作者：何西波丁宇奇贾溢王菲菲东北石油大学机械科学与工程学院黑龙江大庆163318

储罐异常压力的紧急平衡是保证储罐长期存储安全的重中之重。针对现存储罐泄压装置存在的泄放不及时、泄放量小等问题,设计了储罐异常压力紧急平衡装置。通过在储罐罐顶安装超压与负压两个单元机构,利用意外原因引起的储罐内外瞬时、剧... 详细信息

储罐异常压力的紧急平衡是保证储罐长期存储安全的重中之重。针对现存储罐泄压装置存在的泄放不及时、泄放量小等问题,设计了储罐异常压力紧急平衡装置。通过在储罐罐顶安装超压与负压两个单元机构,利用意外原因引起的储罐内外瞬时、剧烈的压力差,实现对储罐压力的自动平衡以及装置的自动闭合。该压力平衡装置结构简单,灵活性高,针对紧急情况设置,具有处理高效、安全可靠的特点。

关键词：储罐异常压力紧急平衡装置设计

补充墨蝶呤和一氧化氮合酶抑制物对糖皮质激素诱导的高血压的影响

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中华高血压杂志(中英文) 2010年第8期18卷 797-797页

作者： Thida m Earl J Zhao Y Wang H Tse CS Vickers JJ Sutton m Ong SL mori TA Croft KD Whitworth ja Zhang Y 黄晓斌

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钢管混凝土拱桥徐变影响分析

铁道学报 2011年第3期33卷 100-107页

作者：李生勇李凤芹陈宝春 K m SHRESTHA 福州大学土木工程学院福建福州350108 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司桥梁设计处天津300142

基于龄期调整有效模量法推导出钢管混凝土轴心受压构件徐变系数公式,采用该公式对钢管混凝土轴心受压构件进行徐变分析。由徐变预测结果与试验数据比较可知,在CEB-FIP 78、CEB-FIP 90及ACI 209R等3种典型徐变系数模式中,ACI 209R模式较... 详细信息

基于龄期调整有效模量法推导出钢管混凝土轴心受压构件徐变系数公式,采用该公式对钢管混凝土轴心受压构件进行徐变分析。由徐变预测结果与试验数据比较可知,在CEB-FIP 78、CEB-FIP 90及ACI 209R等3种典型徐变系数模式中,ACI 209R模式较其它两种徐变系数模式更为合理。采用ACI 209R徐变系数模式对1座跨径380 m的大跨钢管混凝土铁路拱桥进行徐变分析,并与CEB-FIP 78模式计算结果进行比较,结论可为其它钢管混凝土拱桥的徐变分析提供参考。

关键词：钢管混凝土徐变轴心受压构件拱桥龄期调整有效模量法徐变系数模式

mETA-R:A software to analyze data from multi-environment plant breeding trials

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The Crop Journal 2020年第5期8卷 745-756页

作者： Gregorio Alvarado Francisco m.Rodríguez Angela Pacheco Juan Burgueño JoséCrossa mateo Vargas Paulino Pérez-Rodríguez marco A.Lopez-Cruz Biometrics and Statistics Unit International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center(CIMMYT)MexicoDF 6-64106600Mexico Centro de Investigación en matemáticas(CImAT)A.C. Jalisco S/NCol.ValencianaGuanajuatoGto 40236023Mexico Universidad Autónoma Chapingo Carretera Federal México-Texcoco km 38.5TexcocoMéxico 6356230Mexico Colegio de Postgraduados Carretera México-Texcoco Km.36.5MontecilloTexcoco 6356231Mexico Department of Plant Soil and Microbial SciencesMichigan State University1066 Bogue StEast LansingMI 48824USA

mETA-R(multi-environment trial analysis in R)is a suite of R scripts linked by a graphical user interface(GUI)designed in java *** objective of mETA-R is to accurately analyze multi-environment plant breeding trials(mETs)by fitting mixed and fixed linear models from experimental designs such as the randomized complete block design(RCBD)and the alpha-lattice/lattice ***-R simultaneously estimates the best linear and unbiased estimators(BLUEs)and the best linear and unbiased predictors(BLUPs).Additionally,it computes the variance-covariance parameters,as well as some statistical and genetic parameters such as the least significant difference(LSD)at 5%significance,the coefficient of variation in percentage(CV),the genetic variance,and the broad-sense *** parameters are very important in the selection of top performing genotypes in plant ***-R also computes the phenotypic and genetic correlations among environments and between traits,as well as their statistical *** genetic correlations between environments or traits can be visualized in a biplot graph or a tree diagram(dendrogram).Genetic correlations are very important for identifying environments with similar behavior or making indirect selection and identifying the most highly associated ***-R performs multi-environment analyses by using the residual maximum likelihood(REmL)method;these analyses can be done by environment,across environments by grouping factors(stress conditions,nitrogen content,etc.)and across environments;the analyses across environments can be done with a pre-defined degree of heritability.

关键词： environments breeding variance