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Effect of Cooking Method and Storage on the Quality of Minced Pork

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journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A) 2011年第8期1卷 1249-1256页

作者： H.S. Lin j.y. lee B.C. Ke Department of Applied Science of Living Chinese Culture University Taipei Taiwan

Minced pork paste was mixed with cooked rice and noodle resulted in very popular traditional gourmet meal in Taiwan. The 100 ℃, 4 h was normally cooking condition for commercial business. However, the pressure cooker with higher cooking temperature （106 ℃, 116 ℃ and 121 ℃） and different cooking time were under studied in order to improving efficiency, quality and even cost down. The samples of neck pork substitute, cooking at 106℃, 100 rain; 116℃, 75 min; 121 ℃, 45 min with different pressure were perfomed the result as well as traditional 20% fat in ordinary formulation and cooking at 100℃ for 4 h. During storage, the products were taste acceptable for 4 weeks at 4 ℃, 4 months at - 18 ℃ and better than 1 day at 25 ℃ storage.

关键词： Minced pork paste sensory trait AV (Acid value) POV (peroxide value)

剪切波弹性成像对肝移植术后排异及肝炎复发的评估

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国际医学放射学杂志 2013年第4期 407-408页

作者： j.H. yoon j.y. lee H.S. Woo M.H. yu E.S. lee I. joo 苏亚文 Department of Radiology Seoul National University Hospital101 Daehak-ro Jongno-guSeoul 110-744 Republic of Korea

目的确定剪切波弹性成像(SWE)能否用于肝移植术(LT)后随访中评估排异或肝炎复发。方法本回顾性研究经机构审查委员会批准,免除知情同意。216例肝受者与37例肝供者均接受SWE及同期肝活检。肝受者中,142例病人于LT后>4周行SWE(组1),74例... 详细信息

目的确定剪切波弹性成像(SWE)能否用于肝移植术(LT)后随访中评估排异或肝炎复发。方法本回顾性研究经机构审查委员会批准,免除知情同意。216例肝受者与37例肝供者均接受SWE及同期肝活检。肝受者中,142例病人于LT后>4周行SWE(组1),74例病人于LT后≤4周行SWE(组2)。比较供者组、无排异组、急性排异组及肝炎复发组的肝脏硬度(LS)。结果组1,LS在排斥或肝炎病人中高于无排异或排异不明确的病人[分别为(12.29±8.13)kPa,和(6.33±2.10)kPa,P0.05)。两组中无排异或肝炎的肝受者LS显著高于肝供者(P4周检测排异或复发性肝炎。要点①剪切波超声弹性成像可用于肝移植术后的随访。②排异或肝炎可在肝移植术后>4周进行预测。③正常的移植肝脏比正常肝脏硬。

关键词：肝脏弹性成像肝移植排异肝炎剪切波成像

通过基因表达谱显示从发育不良性结节发展至肝细胞癌的分子改变

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（胃肠病学分册） 2006年第3期2卷 50-50页

作者： Nam S.W. Park j.y. Ramasamy A. j.y. lee 李翔 Department of Pathology College of Medicine Catholic University of Korea #505 Baupodong Seocho-gu Seoul 137-701 South Korea.Dr

Progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a stepwise process that proceeds from preneoplastic lesions-including low-grade dysplastic nodules (LGDNs) and high-grade dysplastic nodules (HGDNs) to advanced HCC. The molecular changes associated with this progression are unclear, however, and the morphological cues thought to distinguish pre-neoplastic lesions from well-differentiated HCC are not universally accepted. To understand the multistep process of hepato-carcinogenesis at the molecular level, we used oligo-nucleotide microarrays to investigate the transcription profiles of 50 hepatocellular nodular lesions ranging from LGDNs to primary HCC (Edmondson grades 1-3). We demonstrated that gene expression profiles can discriminate not only between dysplastic nodules and overt carcinoma but also between different histological grades of HCC via unsupervised hierarchical clustering with 10,376 genes. We identified 3,084 grade-associated genes, correlated with tumor progression, using one-way ANOVA and a one-versus-all unpooled t test. Functional assignment of these genes revealed discrete expression clusters representing grade-dependent biological properties of HCC. Using both diagonal linear discriminant analysis and support vector machines, we identified 240 genes that could accurately classify tumors according to histological grade, especially when attempting to discriminate LGDNs, HGDNs, and grade 1 HCC. In conclusion, a clear molecular demarcation between dysplastic nodules and overt HCC exists. The progression from grade 1 through grade 3 HCC is associated with changes in gene expression consistent with plausible functional consequences.

关键词：肝细胞癌基因表达谱良性结节肿瘤进展癌前病变细胞病理癌变过程基因转录埃德蒙顿生物学特

Gene therapy for spinal muscular atrophy:perspectives on the possibility of optimizing SMN1 delivery to correct all neurological and systemic perturbations

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第7期20卷 2011-2012页

作者： Sharon j.Brown Rafael j.y.ñez-Muñoz Heidi R.Fuller School of Pharmacy and Bioengineering Keele UniversityKeeleUK Wolfson Center for Inherited Neuromuscular Disease TORCH BuildingRJAH Orthopaedic HospitalOswestryUK *** Center of Gene and Cell TherapyDepartment of Biological SciencesSchool of Life Sciences and the EnvironmentRoyal Holloway University of LondonEghamUK

Spinal muscular atrophy(SMA)is a genetic condition that results in selective lower motor neuron loss with concomitant muscle weakness and *** genetic cause of SMA was understood in 1995 when loss or impairment of the survival motor neuron 1(SMN1)gene was identified as the main contributing factor(Lefebvre et al.,1995).This,in combination with the discovery that humans have a“back-up”gene,SMN2,which can produce low levels(approximately 10%)of the full-length functional SMN protein,has led to the generation of SMA-specific gene *** was traditionally classified according to age of symptom onset and developmental milestones achieved,with life expectancy and severity varying between ***,SMN2 copy number is used as a proxy for the prediction of disease severity,with higher SMN2 copy number typically being associated with reduced severity of SMA,although this relationship is not absolute:some individuals with low SMN2 copy number have less severe SMA phenotypes and vice ***,the etiology of SMA is further complicated by other factors,such as non-typical nucleotide variants and SMN2-independent modifiers of disease severity.

关键词： atrophy traditionally absolute

STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF Cu-Co MULTILAyER FILMS PRODUCED By ELECTRODEPOSITION

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 1997年第2期10卷 115-119页

作者： Xue, j.y. Wu, j.X. yang, D.j. Univ of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing China

Multilayer Cu-Co film has been produced from a single bath by the method of pulse electrodeposition. Its structure and some magnetic properties were analysed by TEM,AES, XRD and VSM. The results indicated that the film was layed structure, consisted of alternating pure copper and copper-cobalt alloy layers. The results have shown the possibility of producing multilayer films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy byelectrodeposition.

关键词： electrodeposition copper-cobalt multilayer

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of TiB_2/(Ni+Mo) Composites Fabricated by Hot Pressing

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journal of Materials Science & Technology 2000年第6期16卷 634-636页

作者： Zhang, j.y. Fu, Z.y. Wang, W.M. Wang, H. Wuhan Univ. of Technol. Wuhan 430070 China

The fabrication of TiB2 ceramics with high performance at a relatively low temperature requires a second phase to assist the densification and control the microstructure. Moreover the interface characteristics of composites must also be considered. Nickel was chosen as a good metallic-bearing additive in this study. In order to optimize the interface, Mo was added. The results show that Mo can affect the interaction between TiB2 and Ni, and metallic liquid plays an important role in limiting the TiB2 grain growth in sintering.

关键词： NiMo Composites Fabricated by Hot Pressing Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of TiB2 Ni+Mo TiB

SCALING PROPERTIES OF INTERFACES IN CRySTALS UNDER NONEQUILIBRIUM CONDITIONS

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 1997年第5期10卷 415-418页

作者： Shi, D.W. Huang, j.y. Long, Q.W. Inst of Metal Research Chinese Acad of Sciences Shenyang China

An equation of Langevin type was proposed to describe the interface evolution in crystals under nonequilibrium conditions (such as in Cu-Fe or Cu-Co system upon ball milling). The scaling properties (H) of this equation is in good agreement with the Monte Carlo simulations described by Bellon and Averback. In this equation the volume diffusion and interface diffusion are all important and this is consistent with some experimental results.

关键词： Ball milling Binary alloys Crystals Mathematical models Nanostructured materials Surface roughness

兔胃癌模型淋巴结转移Gadofluorine M与钆喷葡胺增强MRI的表现

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国际医学放射学杂志 2012年第4期 372-372页

作者： j.y. lee B. I. Choi K. R. Son j. M. lee S. j. Kim H.S. Park 唐光健 Department of Radiology and Institute of Radiation Medicine Seoul National University College of Medicine Clinical Research Institute Seoul National University Hospital28 Yeongeon - dong Chongno -gu Seoul 110 -744 Republic of Korea

摘要目的对照Gadofluorine M与钆喷葡胺增强MRI诊断兔胃癌模型转移淋巴结。材料与方法研究方案由学院动物保护委员会批准。将VX2癌接种于20只兔的胃壁。接种后4～6周行钆喷葡胺增强MRI检查,而Gadofluorine M增强MRI扫描于接种后约24h进... 详细信息

摘要目的对照Gadofluorine M与钆喷葡胺增强MRI诊断兔胃癌模型转移淋巴结。材料与方法研究方案由学院动物保护委员会批准。将VX2癌接种于20只兔的胃壁。接种后4～6周行钆喷葡胺增强MRI检查,而Gadofluorine M增强MRI扫描于接种后约24h进行。由4名放射医生分别独立分析MR影像

关键词：淋巴结淋巴组织胃癌模型 Gadofluorine M MRI

CT血管成像检测急性严重头痛病人颅内血管病变的价值

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国际医学放射学杂志 2013年第4期 397-397页

作者： A. Han D.y. yoon E.S. Kim H.C. Kim B.M. Cho j.y. lee 董龙春 Department of Radiology Kangdong Seong-Sim Hospital Hallym University College of Medicine445 Gil -dong Kangdong -Gu Seoul 134-701Korea

目的应用CT血管成像（CTA）,回顾性研究急性严重头痛病人颅内血管病变的患病率及特征。方法系统性地搜集神经功能健全、急性严重头痛且头颅CT平扫正常的病人。研究组包括512例病人,男性251例,平均年龄（46.2±12.4）岁。所有病人在头痛... 详细信息

目的应用CT血管成像（CTA）,回顾性研究急性严重头痛病人颅内血管病变的患病率及特征。方法系统性地搜集神经功能健全、急性严重头痛且头颅CT平扫正常的病人。研究组包括512例病人,男性251例,平均年龄（46.2±12.4）岁。所有病人在头痛发作1d;个月内行CTA检查。2名有经验的神经放射学医生对CTA影像进行判读,明确是否存在血管病变。结果 34例病人（34/152,6.6%）于CTA上发现颅内血管病变,包括33例动脉瘤（其中2例病人分别有2个动脉瘤）、2例烟雾病和1例动脉夹层。无性别及年龄相关性差异。动脉瘤起源于颈内动脉（n=12）者最多见,其次为前交通动脉（n=7）和大脑中动脉（n=7）。最大直径范围2.0;3.1mm[均值（3.9±2.6）mm]。结论 CTA可用于诊断急性严重头痛病人颅内血管病变。血管病变在本组研究中患病率为6.6%,高于在普通人群的预期发生率。要点①未破裂的大脑动脉瘤可能是急性严重头痛的原因之一。②CTA可用于评估急性严重头痛病人的颅内血管病变。③本组研究病人血管病变的发生率为6.6%。

关键词：颅内动脉瘤 CT血管成像头痛筛查患病率