检索结果-南通市图书馆

High resolution sequence stratigraphy of the Mishrif Formation(Cenomanian-Early Turonian)at zubair oilfield(al-rafdhiah dome),southern Iraq

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Research 2024年第1期9卷 61-71页

作者： Aymen A.Lazim Maher j.Ismail Maher M.Mahdi Geoscience Department Zubair Field Operation DivisionBasra Oil CompanyIraq Basrah Oil Company WQ1 FODBasrahIraq University of Basrah College of ScienceGeology Dept.BasrahIraq

The Mishrif Formation(Cenomanian-E Turonian)is one of the most important geological formations in the Middle East and Iraq because it contains enormous petroleum *** is considered to be the first reservoir in the region,and is still being studied because of its economic *** carbonate of the Mishrif Formation derives from a variety of depositional settings,including mid-ramp,shoal,lagoon,and *** five main microfacies discussed in this paper are wackestone,packstone,grainstone,floatstone,and *** most frequent fossilised components found in the Mishrif Formation are rudists,benthic foraminifera,echinoderms,burrows molluscs,and *** to the microfacies and analysed wireline log data,the sequence stratigraphy of the studied formation is composed of two regression *** parasequences of transgressive-regressive cycles make up the depositional sequence of the Mishrif *** standard depositional environments seem to demonstrate a gradual regression,beginning with a short period of the outer ramp,then a steady period of the mid-ramp,and ending in the intertidal ***,the study recorded two regional maximum flooding surfaces:K-135 and *** former is present in the lowermost part of the formation,while the other lies in the *** study shows a close relationship between facies(environments)and hydrocarbon *** increased accumulation focuses on the lower part of the studied formation,and seems to be lower in the upper part of the formation as a result of changes in the environment of deposition.

关键词： Mishrif formation Cenomanian Sequence stratigraphy Zubair oilfield Iraq

n-Alkane bound biomarker fingerprints from asphaltenes in the bitumens of Eastern Dahomey Basin,Nigeria:Source and genetic implications

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Research 2024年第1期9卷 85-91页

作者： Modupe A.Egbeola Olubunmi C.Adeigbe Olajide j.Adamolekun Department of Geology University of IbadanIbadanNigeria Structural Geology and Tectonics Institute of Applied GeosciencesKIT-Karlsruhe Institute of TechnologyAdenauerring 20a76131KarlsruheGermany

The asphaltene fractions of the bitumens of Eastern Dahomey Basin in Nigeria,were analyzed by flash pyrolysis-gas chromatography(Py-GC)method in order to unravel its geochemical history and *** distributions of the initial biomarkers of the original oils from the pyrolysates are related to the assessment of organic matter source,paleo-redox conditions and source environment during ***,it effectively establishes the genetic relationship of the *** n-alkane distributions in the pyrolysates reveal nC_(9)-nC_(32)n-alkanes,maximizing at nC_(14),isoprenoids-pristane(Pr)and phytane(Ph),and some n-alkene *** peaks of low to medium-weight nC_(9)-nC20 n-alkanes and low peaks of nC_(21)+n-alkanes characterize the *** reveal that abundant algal organic matter with some terrigenous inputs contributed to the source rock of the *** high concentration of marine organic matter inputs to the source rock is further confirmed by the nC_(17)/nC27 ratios which range from 5.39 to 19.82 and shows the predominance of nC_(17)*** general unimodal n-alkane distributions in the bitumens indicate derivation from similar organic matter types showing that they are genetically *** anoxic to suboxic environmental conditions that prevailed during the deposition of the sediments is revealed by the isoprenoids,Pr/Ph ratios(0.72-1.28).Pristane/nC_(17)and Phytane/nC_(18)range from 0.16 to 0.33 and 0.22 to 0.56,revealing that the bitumens were from predominantly marine organic matter(type II kerogen)preserved in a reducing environment with no evidence of ***,the Ph/nC_(18)ratio and the cross plot of Pr+Ph/nC_(17)+nC_(18)allow the classification of the bitumens into two subfamilies/groups(A and B).The bitumen samples have low wax content as indicated by the degree of waxiness ranging from 0.21 to 0.38 which confirms low terrigenous *** on the carbon preference index(CPI:0.92 to 1.55)and odd-even predo

关键词： Genetic relationship Flash pyrolysis Biomarker Asphaltene Pyrolysates

A vectorial model for the nonlinear gradient force exerted on metallic Rayleigh nanoparticles

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Optics Letters 2024年第2期22卷 207-213页

作者：朱政张聿全闵长俊 Aurèle j.LAdam H.Paul Urbach 袁小聪 Research Center for Humanoid Sensing Research Institute of Intelligent SensingZhejiang LabHangzhou 311100China Nanophotonics Research Center Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics&State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous IntegrationShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Optics Research Group ImPhys DepartmentFaculty of Applied SciencesDelft University of TechnologyDelft 2628 CJThe Netherlands

Optical tweezers have proved to be a powerful tool with a wide range of *** gradient force plays a vital role in the stable optical trapping of *** scalar method is convenient and effective for analyzing the gradient force in traditional optical ***,when the third-order nonlinear effect of the nano-object is stimulated,the scalar method cannot adequately present the optical response of the metal nanoparticle to the external optical ***,we propose a theoretical model to interpret the nonlinear gradient force using the vector *** combining the optical Kerr effect,the polarizability vector of the metallic nanoparticle is derived.A quantitative analysis is obtained for the gradient force as well as for the optical potential *** vector method yields better agreement with reported experimental *** suggest that this method could lead to a deeper understanding of the physics relevant to nonlinear optical trapping and binding phenomena.

关键词： gradient forces nonlinear effect metallic nanoparticles

miniSCIDOM: a scintillator-based tomograph for volumetric dose reconstruction of single laser-driven proton bunches

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High Power Laser Science and Engineering 2024年第2期12卷 41-50页

作者： A.Corvino M.Reimold E.Beyreuther F.-E.Brack F.Kroll j.Pawelke j.D.Schilz M.Schneider U.Schramm M.E.P.Umlandt K.Zeil T.Ziegler j.Metzkes-Ng Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden–Rossendorf DresdenGermany Technische Universität Dresden DresdenGermany OncoRay–National Center for Radiation Research in Oncology Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav CarusTUD Dresden University of TechnologyHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden–RossendorfDresdenGermany Current affiliation:Institut Curie UniversitéPSLCNRS UMR3347OrsayFrance Current affiliation:Universitätsklinikum Freiburg FreiburgGermany

Laser plasma accelerators(LPAs)enable the generation of intense and short proton bunches on a micrometre scale,thus offering new experimental capabilities to research fields such as ultra-high dose rate radiobiology or material *** spectrally broadband,laser-accelerated proton bunches allow for tailored volumetric dose deposition in a sample via single bunches to excite or probe specific sample *** rising number of such experiments indicates a need for diagnostics providing spatially resolved characterization of dose distributions with volumes of approximately 1 cm^(3) for single proton bunches to allow for fast online *** we present the scintillator-based miniSCIDOM detector for online single-bunch tomographic reconstruction of dose distributions in volumes of up to approximately 1 cm^(3).The detector achieves a spatial resolution below 500μm and a sensitivity of 100 *** detector performance is tested at a proton therapy cyclotron and an LPA proton *** experiments’primary focus is the characterization of the scintillator’s ionization quenching behaviour.

关键词： beam monitoring detectors laser-driven proton beams scintillator-based diagnostics ultra-high dose rate

东秦岭卢氏盆地中始新世沉积-充填过程及其驱动机制

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

第四纪研究 2024年第2期44卷 265-281页

作者：吕帆鹿化煜张瀚之赖文邵可涵梁承弘高鑫南京大学地理与海洋科学学院江苏南京210023

秦岭山间盆地发育的厚层新生代沉积,对于认识秦岭新生代地貌演化及东亚环境变化具有重要意义。但是,对东秦岭地区众多中-新生代山间断陷盆地的沉积-充填过程及其记录的构造、气候信息研究不够。本研究对东秦岭卢氏盆地中始新世河湖相沉... 详细信息

秦岭山间盆地发育的厚层新生代沉积,对于认识秦岭新生代地貌演化及东亚环境变化具有重要意义。但是,对东秦岭地区众多中-新生代山间断陷盆地的沉积-充填过程及其记录的构造、气候信息研究不够。本研究对东秦岭卢氏盆地中始新世河湖相沉积展开沉积学与物源分析,测试了27个层位的碎屑锆石U-Pb年龄。盆地中始新世地层自下而上可划分为张家村组、卢氏组和大峪组。张家村组为冲积扇-河流相沉积,卢氏组为浅湖-半深湖相沉积,大峪组为河流-冲积扇相沉积。张家村组和卢氏组锆石U-Pb年龄均以200~250 Ma(T-j)和400~500Ma(D-S-O-■)为主要特征峰,700~1000 Ma(Pt_(3))为次要峰,部分样品具有1800 Ma(Pt_(1))、 2500 Ma(Ar3)的年龄峰值,通过与周边地区地质资料比对,认为张家村组、卢氏组沉积物主要来自于相对远源的北秦岭造山带和南秦岭造山带。大峪组下部锆石U-Pb年龄以1000~1100 Ma(Pt_(2))、 1800 Ma(Pt_(1))和2300 Ma(Pt_(1))为特征峰值,物源转变成以近源的北秦岭造山带和华北克拉通南缘两个构造单元为主。近源的物质贡献先升高后降低,可能与河流溯源侵蚀作用有关。大峪组上部地层沉积环境转变为冲积扇,130 Ma(K)的锆石占比加大,可能与东南方栾川地区晚中生代花岗岩的抬升-剥露有关。卢氏盆地中始新世河湖相沉积序列揭示了卢氏古湖从形成到消亡的过程和山-盆地貌侵蚀、搬运和堆积的历史,并记录了秦岭山脉两期区域隆升事件。

关键词：卢氏盆地中始新世锆石U-Pb年龄盆地充填东秦岭

同方期刊数据库

In situ digital testing method for quality assessment of soft soil improvement with polyurethane

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第5期16卷 1732-1748页

作者： X.F.Wang C.j.Wang W.V.Yue Z.j.Zhang Z.Q.Yue Department of Civil Engineering China University of Geosciences (Beijing)BeijingChina Department of Water Science and Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouChina Department of Geotechnical Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghaiChina Department of Civil Engineering The University of Hong KongChina

This study purposes an in situ testing method on quality assessment of soil *** drilling data includes the spatial distribution and in situ strength of untreated and treated soil along three different drillholes measured by on-site drilling monitoring *** factual drilling data can characterize the degree of soil improvement by penetration injection with permeable *** from on-site drilling monitoring shows that the linear zones represent constant drilling speeds shown in the plot of drill bit advancement *** drilling time,which indicates the spatial distributions of soil *** soil profile at the study site is composed of four layers,which includes fill,untreated silty clay,treated silty clay,and mucky *** results of soil profile are verified by the parallel site *** constant drilling speeds profile the coring-resistant strength of drilled *** comparing with the untreated silty clay,the constant drilling speeds of the treated silty clay have been decreased by 13.0-62.8%.Two drilling-speed-based indices of 61.2%and 65.6%are proposed to assess the decreased average drilling speed and the increased in situ strength of treated silty *** tests,*** compressive strength(UCS)test,have been performed with core sample to investigate and characterize in situ strength by comparing that with drilling *** show that the average predicted strengths of treated silty clay are 2.4-6.9 times higher than the average measured strength of untreated silty *** UCS-based indices of 374.5%and 344.2%verified the quality assessment(QA)results by this new in situ *** method provides a cost-effective tool for quality assessment of soil improvement by utilizing the digital drilling data.

关键词： Drilling process monitoring system Hydraulic rotary drilling process Constant drilling speed Soil improvement Quality assessment

Suppression of the m/n=2/1 tearing mode by electron cyclotron resonance heating on j-TEXT

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Plasma Science and Technology 2024年第8期26卷 8-17页

作者：方建港陈忠勇严伟王能超毛飞越罗蔷玄子健陈曦璇任正康张峰黄梅夏冬辉杨州军陈志鹏丁永华 the j-TEXT Team State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma PhysicsSchool of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074People’s Republic of China Southwestern Institute of Physics Chengdu 610041People’s Republic of China

Stabilization of tearing modes and neoclassical tearing modes is of great importance for tokamak *** cyclotron waves(ECWs)have been extensively used to stabilize the tearing modes with the virtue of highly localized power *** suppression of the m/n=2/1 tearing mode(TM)by electron cyclotron resonance heating(ECRH)has been achieved successfully on the j-TEXT *** effects of ECW deposition location and power amplitude on the 2/1 TM suppression have been *** is found that the suppression is more effective when the ECW power is deposited closer to the rational *** the ECW power increases to approximately 230 k W,the 2/1 TM can be completely *** island rotation frequency is increased when the island width is *** experimental results show that the local heating inside the magnetic island and the resulting temperature perturbation increase at the O-point of the island play dominant roles in TM *** the ECW power increases,the 2/1 island is suppressed to smaller island width,and the flow shear also plays a stabilizing effect on small magnetic *** the stabilizing contribution of heating and flow shear,the 2/1 TM can be completely suppressed.

关键词： tearing mode electron cyclotron resonant heating tearing mode suppression

Granger causal representation learning for groups of time series

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第5期67卷 56-68页

作者： Ruichu CAI Yunjin WU Xiaokai HUANG Wei CHEN Tom Z.j.FU Zhifeng HAO School of Computer Science Guangdong University of Technology Peng Cheng Laboratory College of Science Shantou University

Discovering causality from multivariate time series is an important but challenging *** existing methods focus on estimating the Granger causal structures among multivariate time series,while ignoring the prior knowledge of these time series, e.g., the group of the time series. Focusing on discovering the Granger causal structures among groups of time series, we propose a Granger causal representation learning method to solve this problem. First, we use the multiset canonical correlation analysis method to learn the Granger causal representation of each group of time series. Then, we model the Granger causal relationships among the learned Granger causal representations using a recurrent neural network with temporal information. Finally, we formulate the above two stages into one unified optimization problem, which is efficiently solved using the augmented Lagrangian method. We conduct extensive experiments on synthetic and real-world datasets to validate the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Granger causal discovery Granger causal representation learning time series data recurrent neural network multiset canonical correlation analysis

同方期刊数据库

AI for organic and polymer synthesis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第8期67卷 2461-2496页

作者： Xin Hong Qi Yang Kuangbiao Liao jianfeng Pei Mao Chen Fanyang Mo Hua lu Wen-Bin Zhang Haisen Zhou jiaxiao Chen Lebin Su Shuo-Qing Zhang Siyuan Liu Xu Huang Yi-Zhou Sun Yuxiang Wang Zexi Zhang Zhunzhun Yu Sanzhong luo Xue-Feng Fu Shu-Li You Center of Chemistry for Frontier Technologies Department of ChemistryZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China Center of Basic Molecular Science Department of ChemistryTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Guangzhou National Laboratory Guangzhou 510005China Center for Quantitative Biology Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary StudiesPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular ScienceFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China School of Materials Science and Engineering Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Center for Soft Matter Science and EngineeringKey Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of EducationCollege of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China AI for Science(AI4S)-Preferred Program Shenzhen Graduate SchoolPeking UniversityShenzhen 518055China State Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology Shanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200032China Department of Chemical Sciences National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaBeijing 100085China State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry Shanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200032China

Recent years have witnessed the transformative impact from the integration of artificial intelligence with organic and polymer synthesis. This synergy offers innovative and intelligent solutions to a range of classic problems in synthetic chemistry. These exciting advancements include the prediction of molecular property, multi-step retrosynthetic pathway planning, elucidation of the structure-performance relationship of single-step transformation, establishment of the quantitative linkage between polymer structures and their functions, design and optimization of polymerization process, prediction of the structure and sequence of biological macromolecules, as well as automated and intelligent synthesis platforms. Chemists can now explore synthetic chemistry with unprecedented precision and efficiency, creating novel reactions, catalysts, and polymer materials under the datadriven paradigm. Despite these thrilling developments, the field of artificial intelligence(AI) synthetic chemistry is still in its infancy, facing challenges and limitations in terms of data openness, model interpretability, as well as software and hardware support. This review aims to provide an overview of the current progress, key challenges, and future development suggestions in the interdisciplinary field between AI and synthetic chemistry. It is hoped that this overview will offer readers a comprehensive understanding of this emerging field, inspiring and promoting further scientific research and development.

关键词： organic synthesis polymer synthesis machine learning prediction chemical database automated synthesis

同方期刊数据库