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Simulation of Fusion Plasmas:Current Status and Future Direction

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Plasma Science and Technology 2007年第3期9卷 312-387页

作者： D.A.Batchelor M.Beck A.Becoulet R.V.Budny C.S.Chang P.h.Diamond j.Q.Dong G.Y.FU A.Fukuyama T.S.hahm D.E.Keyes Y.Kishimoto S.Klasky l.l.lao K.li z.l.n B.ludaescher j.Manickam N.Nakajima T.Ozeki N.Podhorszki W.M.Tang M.A.Vouk R.E.Waltz S.j.Wang h.R.Wilson X.Q.Xu M.Yagi F.zonca Oak Ridge National laboratory Oak RidgeTN 37831USA 1122 Volunteer Blvd Suite 203KnoxvilleTN 37996-3450USA AssociationEURATOM-CEA sur la Fusio n Contr■lée CEA Cadarache13108 Saint Paul lez Durance CedexFrance Princeton Plasma Physics laboratory Princeton UniversityPrincetonNJ 08543USA Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences New York University251 Mercer StreetNew YorkNY 10012USA University of California at San Diego Dept.of Physics and Center for Astrophysics and Space SciencesLa JollaCA 92093USA Southwestern Institute of Physics Chengdu 610041China Department of Nuclear Engineering Kyoto UniversityKyoto 606-8501Japan Columbia University Department of Applied Physics and Applied MathematicsMC 4701New YorkNY 10027USA Department of Fundamental Energy Science Graduate School of Energy ScienceKyoto UniversityGokashoUjiKyoto 611-0011Japan General Atomics P.O.Box 85608San DiegoCA 92186USA Department of Computer Science Princeton University PrincetonNJ 08544USA Department of Physics and Astronomy University of CaliforniaIrvineCA 92697USA Department of Computer Science University of California DavisCA95616USA National Institute for Fusion Science TokiGifu 509-5292Japan japan Atomic Energy Agency Naka Fusion Research EstablishmentNaka-machiIbaraki-kenJapan Department of Computer Science North Carolina State UniversityRaleighNC 27695USA Department of Physics Fudan University200433 ShanghaiChina Department of Physics University of YorkHeslingtonYork YO10 5DD UK lawrence livermore National laboratory LivermoreCA 94550USA Research Institute for Applied Mechanics Kyushu UniversityKasuga 816-8580Japan Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla fusione CR FrascatiCasella Postale 65-00044FrascatiItaly

I. Introduction (z. lin, G. Y. Fu, j. Q. Dong) II. Role of theory and simulation in fusion sciences 1. The Impact of theory and simulation on tokomak experiments (h. R. Wilson, T.S. hahm and F. zonca) 2. Tokomak Transport Physics for the Era of ITER: Issues for Simulations (P.h. Diamond and T.S. hahm) III. Status of fusion simulation and modeling 1. Nonlinear Governing Equations for Plasma Simulations (T. S. hahm) 2. Equilibrium and stability (l.l. lao, j. Manickam) 3. Transport modeling (R.E. Waltz) 4. Nonlinear MhD (G.Y. Fu) 5. Turbulence (z. lin and R.E. Waltz) 6. RF heating and current drive (D.A. Batchelor) 7. Edge physics Simulations (X.Q. Xu and C.S. Chang) 8. Energetic particle physics (F. zonca, G.Y. Fu and S.j. Wang) 9. Time-dependent Integrated Modeling (R.V. Budny) 10. Validation and verification (j. Manickam) IV. Major initiatives on fusion simulation 1. US Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing (SciDAC) Program & Fusion Energy Science (W. Tang) 2. EU Integrated Tokamak Modelling (ITM) Task Force (A. Becoulet) 3. Fusion Simulations Activities in japan (A. Fukuyama, N. Nakajima, Y. Kishimoto, T. Ozeki, and M. Yagi) V. Cross-disciplinary research in fusion simulation 1. Applied mathematics: Models, Discretizations, and Solvers (D.E. Keyes) 2. Computational Science (K. li) 3. Scientific Data and Workflow Management (S. Klasky, M. Beck, B. ludaescher, N. Podhorszki, M.A. Vouk) 4. Collaborative tools (j. Manickam)

关键词： mode ITER

Biomass gasification,catalytic technologies and energy integration for production of circular methanol:New horizons for industry decarbonisation

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journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第6期140卷 306-318页

作者： luis F.Bobadilla lola Azancot Miriam Gonz.l.z-Castañ Estela Ruíz.l.pez.l.ura Pastor-Pérez Francisco j.Durán-Olivencia Runping Ye Katie Chong Paula hBlanco-Sánchez zenthao Wu Tomás R.Reina joséA.Odrioz.l. Departamento de Química Inorgánica e Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla Centro Mixto CSIC-Universidad de SevillaAvda.Américo Vespucio 49Sevilla 41092Spain Departamento de Ingeniería Universidad Loyola AndalucíaAvda.de Las Universidades s/nSevilla 41704Spain Key laboratory of jiangxi Province for Environment and Energy Catalysis School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanchang UniversityNanchang330031China Energy and Bioproducts Research Institute(EBRI) Aston UniversityBirminghamB47ETUnited Kingdom Department of Chemical and Process Engineering University of SurreyGuildfordGU27XHUnited Kingdom

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC)recognises the pivotal role of renewable energies in the future energy system and the achievement of the zero-emission *** implementation of renewables should provide major opportunities and enable a more secure and decentralised energy supply *** fuels provide long-term solutions for the transport sector,particularly for applications where fuels with high energy density are *** addition,it helps reducing the carbon footprint of these sectors in the *** on biomass characteristics feedstock is essential for scaling-up gasification from the laboratory to *** review deals with the transformation biogenic residues into a valuable bioenergy carrier like biomethanol as the liquid sunshine based on the combination of modified mature technologies such as gasification with other innovative solutions such as membranes and microchannel *** abatement is a critical process in product gas upgrading since tars compromise downstream processes and equipment,for this,membrane technology for upgrading syngas quality is discussed in this *** reactor technology with the design of state-of-the-art multifunctional catalysts provides a path to develop decentralised biomethanol synthesis from biogenic ***,the development of a process chain for the production of(i)methanol as an intermediate energy carrier,(ii)electricity and(iii)heat for decentralised applications based on biomass feedstock flexible gasification,gas upgrading and methanol synthesis is analysed.

关键词： Biogenic residues Gasification Biomethanol Circular Economy Microreactors

Methods for a blind analysis of isobar data collected by the STAR collaboration

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2021年第5期32卷 43-50页

作者： j.Adam l.Adamczyk j.R.Adams j.K.Adkins G.Agakishiev M.M.Aggarwal z.Ahammed I.Alekseev D.M.Anderson A.Aparin E.C.Aschenauer M.U.Ashraf F.G.Atetalla A.Attri G.S.Averichev V.Bairathi K.Barish A.Behera R.Bellwied A.Bhasin j.Bielcik j.Bielcikova l.C.Bland I.G.Bordyuzhin j.D.Brandenburg A.V.Brandin j.Butterworth h.Caines M.Calderon de la Barca Sanchez D.Cebra I.Chakaberia P.Chaloupka B.K.Chan F-h.Chang z.Chang N.Chankova-Bunzarova A.Chatterjee D.Chen j.Chen j.h.Chen X.Chen z.Chen j.Cheng M.Cherney M.Chevalier S.Choudhury W.Christie X.Chu h.j.Crawford M.Csanad M.Daugherity T.G.Dedovich I.M.Deppner A.A.Derevschikov l.Didenko X.Dong j.l.Drachenberg j.C.Dunlop T.Edmonds N.Elsey j.Engelage G.Eppley S.Esumi O.Evdokimov A.Ewigleben O.Eyser R.Fatemi S.Fazio P.Federic j.Fedorisin C.j.Feng Y.Feng P.Filip E.Finch Y.Fisyak A.Francisco l.Fulek C.A.Gagliardi T.Galatyuk F.Geurts A.Gibson K.Gopal X.Gou D.Grosnick W.guryn A.I.hamad A.hamed S.harabasz j.W.harris S.he W.he X.h.he Y.he S.heppelmann S.heppelmann N.herrmann E.hoffman l.holub Y.hong S.horvat Y.hu h.z.huang S.l.huang T.huang X.huang T.j.h.manic P.huo G.Igo D.Isenhower W.W.jacobs C.jena A.jentsch Y.ji j.jia K.jiang S.jowzaee X.ju E.G.judd S.Kabana M.l.Kabir S.Kagamaster D.Kalinkin K.Kang D.Kapukchyan K.Kauder h.W.Ke D.Keane A.Kechechyan M.Kelsey Y.V.Khyzhniak D.P.Kikoła C.Kim B.Kimelman D.Kincses T.A.Kinghorn I.Kisel A.Kiselev M.Kocan l.Kochenda l.K.Kosarzewski l.Kramarik P.Kravtsov K.Krueger N.Kulathunga Mudiyanselage l.Kumar S.Kumar R.Kunnawalkam Elayavalli j.h.Kwasizur R.lacey S.lan j.M.landgraf j.lauret A.lebedev R.lednicky j.h.lee Y.h.leung C.li C.li W.li W.li X.li Y.li Y.liang R.licenik T.lin Y.lin M.A.lisa F.liu h.liu P.liu P.liu T.liu X.liu Y.liu z.l.u T.ljubicic W.j.llope R.S.longacre N.S.lukow S.luo X.luo G.l.Ma l.Ma R.Ma Y.G.Ma N.Magdy R.Majka D.Mallick S.Margetis C.Markert h.S.Matis j.A.Mazer N.G.Minaev S.Mioduszewski B.Mohanty I.Mooney z.Moravcova D.A.Morozov M.Nagy j.D.Nam Md.Nasim K.Nayak D.Neff j.M.Nelson D.B.Nemes M.Nie G.Nigmatkulov T.Niida l.V.Nogach T.Nonak Christian University AbileneTX 796992 AGh University of Science and Technology FPACSCracow 30-059Poland Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics NRC"Kurchatov Institute" MoscowRussia 117218 Argonne National laboratory ArgonneIL 60439 American University of Cairo New CairoNew Cairo 11835Egypt Brookhaven National laboratory UptonNY 11973 University of California BerkeleyCA 94720 University of California DavisCA 95616 University of California Los AngelesCA 90095 University of California RiversideCA 92521 Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 University of Illinois at Chicago ChicagoIL 60607 Creighton University OmahaNE 68178 Czech Technical University in Prague FNSPEPrague 11519Czech Republic Technische Universitat Darmstadt Darmstadt 64289Germany ElTE Eotvos lorand University Budapest 1117Hungary Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies FIAS Frankfurt 60438Germany Fudan University Shanghai 200433 University of heidelberg 69120 HeidelbergGermany University of houston HoustonTX 77204 huzhou University Huzhou 313000 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research(IISER) Berhampur 760010India Indian Institute of Science Education and Research(IISER)Tirupati Tirupati 517507India Indian Institute Technology PatnaBihar 801106India Indiana University BloomingtonIN 47408 Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000 University of jammu Jammu 180001India joint Institute for Nuclear Research DubnaRussia 141980 Kent State University KentOH 44242 University of Kentucky LexingtonKY 40506-0055 lawrence Berkeley National laboratory BerkeleyCA 94720 lehigh University BethlehemPA 18015 Max-Planck-Institut fur Physik 80805 MunichGermany Michigan State University East LansingMI 48824 National Research Nuclear University MEPhI MoscowRussia 115409 National Institute of Science Education and Research HBNIJatni 752050India National Cheng Kung University Tainan 70101 Nuclear Physics Institute of the CAS Rez 25068Czech Republic Ohio State University

In 2018,the STAR collaboration collected data from^(96)_(44)Ru+^(96)_(44)Ru and^(96)_(40)zr+^(96)_(40)zr at√^(S)NN=200 Ge V to search for the presence of the chiral magnetic effect in collisions of *** isobar collision species alternated frequently between 9644 Ru+^(96)_(44)Ru and^(96)_(40)zr+^(96)_(40)*** order to conduct blind analyses of studies related to the chiral magnetic effect in these isobar data,STAR developed a three-step blind analysis *** are initially provided a"reference sample"of data,comprised of a mix of events from the two species,the order of which respects time-dependent changes in run *** tuning analysis codes and performing time-dependent quality assurance on the reference sample,analysts are provided a species-blind sample suitable for calculating efficiencies and corrections for individual≈30-min data-taking *** this sample,species-specific information is disguised,but individual output files contain data from a single isobar *** run-by-run corrections and code alteration subsequent to these corrections are allowed at this *** these modifications,the"frozen"code is passed over the fully un-blind data,completing the blind *** a check of the feasibility of the blind analysis procedure,analysts completed a"mock data challenge,"analyzing data from Au+Au collisions at√^(S)NN=27 Ge V,collected in *** Au+Au data were prepared in the same manner intended for the isobar blind *** details of the blind analysis procedure and results from the mock data challenge are presented.

关键词： Blind analysis Chiral magnetic effect heavy-ion collisions

Measurement of away-side broadening with self-subtraction of flow in Au+Au collisions at √sNN=200 GeV

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Chinese Physics C 2020年第10期44卷 59-67页

作者： l.Adamczyk j.R.Adams j.K.Adkins G.Agakishiev M.M.Aggarwal z.Ahammed I.Alekseev D.M.Anderson A.Aparin E.C.Aschenauer M.U.Ashraf F.G.Atetalla A.Attri G.S.Averichev V.Bairathi K.Barish A.Behera R.Bellwied A.Bhasin j.Bielcik j.Bielcikova l.C.Bland I.G.Bordyuzhin j.D.Brandenburg A.V.Brandin j.Butterworth h.Caines M.Calderón de la Barca Sánchez D.Cebra I.Chakaberia P.Chaloupka B.K.Chan F-h.Chang z.Chang N.Chankova-Bunzarova A.Chatterjee D.Chen j.h.Chen X.Chen z.Chen j.Cheng M.Cherney M.Chevalier S.Choudhury W.Christie X.Chu h.j.Crawford M.Csanád M.Daugherity T.G.Dedovich I.M.Deppner A.A.Derevschikov l.Didenko X.Dong j.l.Drachenberg j.C.Dunlop T.Edmonds N.Elsey j.Engelage G.Eppley S.Esumi O.Evdokimov A.Ewigleben O.Eyser R.Fatemi S.Fazio P.Federic j.Fedorisin C.j.Feng Y.Feng P.Filip E.Finch Y.Fisyak A.Francisco l.Fulek C.A.Gagliardi T.Galatyuk F.Geurts A.Gibson K.Gopal D.Grosnick W.guryn A.I.hamad A.hamed S.harabasz j.W.harris S.he W.he X.h.he S.heppelmann S.heppelmann N.herrmann E.hoffman l.holub Y.hong S.horvat Y.hu h.z.huang S.l.huang T.huang X.huang T.j.h.manic P.huo G.Igo D.Isenhower W.W.jacobs C.jena A.jentsch Y.jI j.jia K.jiang S.jowzaee X.ju E.G.judd S.Kabana M.l.Kabir S.Kagamaster D.Kalinkin K.Kang D.Kapukchyan K.Kauder h.W.Ke D.Keane A.Kechechyan M.Kelsey Y.V.Khyzhniak D.P.Kikoła C.Kim B.Kimelman D.Kincses T.A.Kinghorn I.Kisel A.Kiselev M.Kocan l.Kochenda l.K.Kosarzewski l.Kramarik P.Kravtsov K.Krueger N.Kulathunga Mudiyanselage l.Kumar S.Kumar R.Kunnawalkam Elayavalli j.h.Kwasizur R.lacey S.lan j.M.landgraf j.lauret A.lebedev R.lednicky j.h.lee Y.h.leung C.li W.li W.li X.li Y.li Y.liang R.licenik T.lin Y.lin M.A.lisa F.liu h.liu P.liu P.liu T.liu X.liu Y.liu z.l.u T.ljubicic W.j.llope R.S.longacre N.S.lukow S.luo X.luo G.l.Ma l.Ma R.Ma Y.G.Ma N.Magdy R.Majka D.Mallick S.Margetis C.Markert h.S.Matis j.A.Mazer N.G.Minaev S.Mioduszewski B.Mohanty I.Mooney z.Moravcova D.A.Morozov M.Nagy j.D.Nam Nasim Md K.Nayak D.Neff j.M.Nelson D.B.Nemes M.Nie G.Nigmatkulov T.Niida l.V.Nogach T.Nonaka A.S.Nunes G.Odyniec A.Ogawa Abilene Christian University AbileneTexas 79699 AGh University of Science and Technology FPACSCracow 30-059Poland Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics NRC"Kurchatov Institute" Moscow 117218Russia Argonne National laboratory ArgonneIllinois 60439 American University of Cairo New Cairo 11835New CairoEgypt Brookhaven National laboratory UptonNew York 11973 University of California BerkeleyCalifornia 94720 University of California DavisCalifornia 95616 University of California Los AngelesCalifornia 90095 University of California RiversideCalifornia 92521 Central China Normal University WuhanHubei 430079 University of Illinois at Chicago ChicagoIllinois 60607 Creighton University OmahaNebraska 68178 Czech Technical University in Prague FNSPEPrague 11519Czech Republic Technische Universität Darmstadt Darmstadt 64289Germany ElTE Eötvös loránd University BudapestHungary H-1117 Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies FIAS Frankfurt 60438Germany Fudan University Shanghai 200433 University of heidelberg Heidelberg 69120Germany University of houston HoustonTexas 77204 huzhou University HuzhouZhejiang 313000 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research(IISER) Berhampur 760010India Indian Institute of Science Education and Research(IISER)Tirupati Tirupati 517507India Indian Institute Technology PatnaBihar 801106India Indiana University BloomingtonIndiana 47408 Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouGansu 730000 University of jammu Jammu 180001India joint Institute for Nuclear Research Dubna 141980Russia Kent State University KentOhio 44242 University of Kentucky LexingtonKentucky 40506-0055 lawrence Berkeley National laboratory BerkeleyCalifornia 94720 lehigh University BethlehemPennsylvania 18015 Max-Planck-Institut für Physik Munich 80805Germany Michigan State University East LansingMichigan 48824 National Research Nuclear University MEPhI Moscow 115409Russia National Institute of Science Education and Research HBNIJatni 752050Indi

high transverse momentum(pT)particle production is suppressed owing to the parton(jet)energy loss in the hot dense medium created in relativistic heavy-ion *** of energy at low-to-modest pT has been difficult to measure,owing to large anisotropic *** report a data-driven method for background evaluation and subtraction,exploiting the away-side pseudorapidity gaps,to measure the jetlike correlation shape in Au+Au collisions at √sNN=200 GeV in the STAR *** correlation shapes,for trigger particles pT>3GeV/c and various associated particle pT ranges within 0.5h Gaussians,and their widths increase with *** results indicate jet broadening in the medium created in central heavy-ion collisions.

关键词： di-hadron correlations jet heavy-ion

Measurements of dihadron correlations relative to the event plane in Au+Au collisions at√^(S)NN=200 GeV

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Chinese Physics C 2021年第4期45卷 198-241页

作者： h.Agakishiev M.M.Aggarwal z.Ahammed A.V.Alakhverdyants I.Alekseev j.Alford B.D.Anderson C.D.Anson D.Arkhipkin G.S.Averichev j.Balewski D.R.Beavis N.K.Behera R.Bellwied M.j.Betancourt R.R.Betts A.Bhasin A.K.Bhat h.Bichsel j.Bieleik j.Bielcikova B.Biritz.l.C.Bland W.Borowski j.Bouchet E.Braidot A.V.Brandin A.Bridgeman S.G.Brovko E.Bruna S.Bueltmann I.Bunzarov T.P.Burton X.z.Cai h.Caines M.Calderon de la Barca Sanchez D.Cebra R.Cendejas M.C.Cervantes z.Chajecki P.Chaloupka S.Chattopadhyay h.F.Chen j.h.Chen j.Y.Chen l.Chen j.Cheng M.Cherney A.Chikanian K.E.Choi W.Christie P.Chung M.j.M.Codrington R.Corliss j.G.Cramer h.j.Crawford S.Dash A.Davila leyva l.C.De Silvat R.R.Debbe T.G.Dedovich A.A.Derevschikov R.Derradi de Souza l.Didenko P.Djawotho S.M.Dogra X.Dong j.l.Drachenberg j.E.Draper j.C.Dunlop l.G Efimov M.Elnim j.Engelage G Eppley M.Estienne l.Eun O.Evdokimov R.Fatemi j.Fedorisin A.Feng R.G.Fersch P.Filip E.Finch V.Fine Y.Fisyak C.A.Gagliardi D.R.Gangadharan A.Geromitsos F.Geurts P.Ghosh Y.N.Gorbunov A.Gordon O.Grebenyuk D.Grosnick S.M.guertin A.gupta W.guryn B.haag O.hajkova A.hamed l-X.han j.W.harris j.P.hays-Wehle M.heinz S.heppelmann A.hirsch E.hjort G.W.hoffmann D.j.h.fiman B.huang h.z.huang T.j.h.manic l.huo G.Igo P.jacobs W.W.jacobs C.jena F.jin j.joseph E.G.judd S.Kabana K.Kang j.Kapitan K.Kauder h.Ke D.Keane A.Kechechyan D.Kettler D.P.Kikola j.Kiryluk A.Kisiel V.Kizka A.G.Knospe D.D.Koetke T.Kollegger j.Konzer I.Koralt l.Koroleva W.Korsch l.Kotchenda V.Kouchpil P.Kravtsov K.Krueger M.Krus l.Kumar P.Kurnadi M.A.C.lamont j.M.landgraf S.laPointe j.lauret A.lebedev R.lednicky j.h.lee W.leight M.j.leVine C.lil l.li N.li W.li X.li X.li Y.li z.M.li M.A.lisa F.liu h.liu j.liu T.ljubicic W.j.llope R.S.longacre W.A.love Y.lu E.V.lukashov X.luo G.l.Ma Y.G.Mai D.P.Mahapatra R.Majka O.I.Mall l.K.Mangotra R.Manweiler S.Margetis C.Markert h.Masui h.S.Matis Yu.A.Matulenko D.MeDonald T.S.McShane A.Meschanin R.Milner N.G.Minaev S.Mioduszewski A.Mischke M.K.Mitrovski B.Mohanty M.M.Mondal B.Morozov D.A.Morozov M.G.Munhoz M Argonne National laboratory Argonnellinois 60439USA Brookhaven National laboratory UptonNew York 11973USA University of Califomia BerkeleyCaliformnia 94720USA University of California DavisCalifornia 95616USA University of Califormnia Los AngelesCalifomia 90095USA Universidade Estadual de Campinas Sao PauloBrazil University of Illinois at Chicago ChicagoIlinois 60607USA Creighton University OmahaNebraska 68178USA Czech Technical University in Prague FNSPEPrague11519Czech Republic Nuclear Physics Institute AS CR 25068 Rez/PragueCzech Republic University of Frankfurt FrankfurtGermany Institute of Physics Bhubaneswar 751005India Indian Institute of Technology MumbaiIndia Indiana University BloomingtonIndiana 47408USA Alikhanov Instiute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics MoscowRussia University of jammu Jammu 180001India joint Institute for Nuclear Research Dubna141980Russia Kent State University KentOhio 44242USA University of Kentucky LexingtonKentucky40506-0055USA Institute of Modern Physics LanzhouChina lawrence Berkeley National laboratory BerkeleyCalifornia 94720USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA 02139-4307USA Mx-Planck-Institut fir Physik MunichGermany Michigan State University East LansingMichigan 48824USA Moscow Engineering Physics Institute Moscow Russia NIKhEF and Utrecht University AmsterdamThe Netherlands Ohio State University ColumbusOhio 43210USA Old Dominion University NorfolkVA23529USA Panjab University Chandigarh 160014India PennsyIvania State University University ParkPennsylvania 16802USA Institute of high Energy Physics ProtvinoRussia Purdue University West LafayetteIndiana 47907USA Pusan National University PusanRepublic of Korea University of Rajasthan Jaipur 302004India Rice University HoustonTexas 77251USA Universidade de Sao Paulo Sao PauloBrazil University of Science&Technology of China Hefei 230026.China Shandong University JinanShandong 250100China Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Shanghai 201800Chi

Dihadron azimuthal correlations containing a high transverse momentum(pr)trigger particle are sensit-ive to the properties of the nuclear medium created at RhIC through the strong interactions occurring between the traversing parton and the medium,*** measurements revealed a strong modification to di-hadron azimuthal correlations in Au+Au collisions with respect to ptp and d+Au *** modification in-creases with the collision centrality,suggesting a path-length or energy density dependence to the je-quenching *** paper reports STAR measurements of dihadron azimuthal correlations in mid-central(20%-60%)Au+Au collisions at√^(S)NN=200 GeV as a function of the trigger particle's azimuthal angle relative to the event plane,Ф_(s)=|Ф_(t)-ψ_(Ep)|.The azimuthal correlation is studied as a function of both the trigger and associated particle *** subtractions of the combinatorial background and anisotropic flow,assuming zero Yield At Minimum(zYAM),are *** correlation results are first discussed with subtraction of the even harmonic(elliptic and quadrangu-lar)flow *** away-side correlation is strongly modifed,and the modification varies withФ_(s),with a double-peak structure for out-of-plane trigger *** near-side ridge(long range pseudo-rapidity△_(η)correla-tion)appears to drop with increasingФ_(s)while the jet-like component remains approximately *** correla-tion functions are further studied with the subtraction of odd harmonic triangular flow background arising from *** is found that the triangular flow,while responsible for the majority of the amplitudes,is not sufficient to explain theφs-dependence of the ridge or the away-side double-peak *** dropping ridge withФ_(s)could be attributed to aФ_(s)-dependent lliptie anisotropy;however,the physics mechanism of the ridge remains an open *** with aФ_(s)-dependent elliptic flow,the away-side correlation structure

关键词： relativistic heavy ion collisions dihadron correlations jet-medium interactions anisotropic flow background event plane

Mott transition controlled by lattice-orbital coupling in double layer ruthenates

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Mott transition controlled by lattice-orbital coupling in do...

Adsorption behavior of Pd(Ⅱ) from aqueous solutions by D201 resin

中国晶体学会第六届学术年会暨会员代表大会——多晶（粉晶）衍射分会

作者： j.Peng M.Q.gu X.M.gu G.T.zhou X.Y.Gao j.Y.liu W.F.Xu G.Q.liu X.Ke l.zhang h.han z.Qu D.W.Fu h.l.Cai F.M.zhang z.Q.Mao X.S.Wu Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstrucutres Lab of Solid State Microstructures School of Physics Nanjing University Department of Physics and Engineering Physics Tulane University Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Michigan State University high Magnetic Field laboratory Chinese Academy of Sciences Ordered Matter Science Research Center Southeast University

We have investigated unusual phase transitions triggered by chemical doping in *** experiments show a few percent doping of Mn(>4%)can switch the quasi-two-dimensional metallic state with the antiferromagnetic order(AFM-b)comprised of ferromagnetic(FM)bilayers of CaRuO to a Mott insulating state with the nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic order(G-AFM),

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Rare Metals 2011年第5期30卷 470-476页

作者： XIONG Chunhua zhu Shan YAO Caiping ChEN Qing Department of Applied Chemistry Zhejiang Gongshang University Hangzhou 310012 China

The adsorption and desorption behaviors of Pd（Ⅱ） on D201 resin were investigated. The effects of parameters including hCl concentrations, initial metal ion concentrations, contact time, and temperature on the adsorption of Pd（Ⅱ） were studied by batch method. The hCl concentration for studying the effects was set from 0.01 to 2 mol·l-1 and the optimal adsorption condition is in 0.01 mol·l-1 hCl solution. The adsorption isotherm of Pd（Ⅱ） on D201 resin was determined and the equilibrium data fitted the langmuir model better than the Freundlich model. The maximum uptake capacity of Pd（Ⅱ） was 253 mg·g-1 at 298 K. The adsorption could be best described by the liquid film diffusion model. The enthalpy variation （Δh） and entropy change （ΔS） of adsorption were equal to 2.49 kj·mol-1 and 74.8 j·（mol·K）-1 respectively, indicating that the adsorption was endothermic in nature. Furthermore, the negative value of ΔG showed that movement of adsorbate from the solution to adsorbent surface was a spontaneous process. Pd（Ⅱ） could be eluted with 0.5 mol·l-1 hNO 3 solution. Thomas model was applied to experimental column data to determine the characteristic parameters of the column useful for process design.

关键词： adsorption palladium resins thermodynamics kinetics

Measurement of the integrated luminosities of cross-section scan data samples around theψ(3770)mass region

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Chinese Physics C 2018年第6期42卷 1-8页

作者： M. Ablikim M. N. Achasov S. Ahmed M. Albrecht M. Alekseev A. Amoroso F. F. An Q. An Y. Bai O. Bakina R. Baldini Ferroli Y. Ban K. Begzsuren D. W. Bennett j. V. Bennett N. Berger M. Bertani D. Bettoni F. Bianchi E. Boger I. Boyko R. A. Briere h. Cai X. Cai O. Cakir A. Calcaterra G. F. Cao S. A. Cetin j. Chai j. F. Chang W. l. Chang G. Chelkov G. Chen h. S. Chen j. C. Chen M. l. Chen P. l. Chen S. j. Chen X. R. Chen Y. B. Chen X. K. Chu G. Cibinetto F. Cossio h. a. Dai, j. F. Dai A. Dbeyssi D. Dedovich z. Y. Deng A. Denig I. Denysenko M. Destefanis F. De Mori Y. Ding C. Dong j. Dong l. Y. Dong M. Y. Dong z. l. Dou S. X. Du P. F. nuan j. Fang S. S. Fang Y. Fang R. Farinelli l. Fava S. Fegan F. Feldbauer G. Felici C. Q. Feng E. Fioravanti M. Fritsch C. D. Fu Q. Gao X. l. Gao Y. Gao, Y. G. Gao z. Gao B. Garillon I. Garzia A. Gilman K. Goetzen l. Gong W. X. Gong W. Gradl M. Greco l. M. gu M. h. gu Y. T. gu A. q. guo l. B. guo R. P. guo Y. F. guo A. guskov z. haddadi S. han X. Q. hao F. A. harris z. l. he X. O. he F. h. heinsius T. held Y. K. heng T. holtmann z. l. hou h. M. hu j. F. gu T. hu Y. hu G. S. huang j. S. huang X. T. huang X. z. huang z. l. guang T. hussain W. Ikegami Andersson M Irshad Q. ji Q. P. ji X. B. ji X. l. ji X. S. jiang X. Y. jiang j. B. jiao z. jiao D. P. jin S. jin Y. jin T. j.h.nsson A. julin N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki X. S. Kang M. Kavatsyuk B. C. Ke T. Khan A. Khoukaz P. Kiese R. Kliemt l. Koch O. B. Kolcu B. Kopf M. Kornicer M. Kuemmel M. Kuessner A. Kupsc M. Kurth W. Kiihn j. S. lange M. lara P. larin l. lavezzi S. leiber h. leithofi C. li Cheng li D. M. li F. li F. Y. li G. li h. B. li h. j. li j. C. li j. W. li K. j. li Kang li Ke li lei li P. l. li P. R. li Q. Y. li T. li W. D. li W. G. li X. l. li X. N. li X. Q. li z. B. li h. liang Y. F. liang Y. T. liang G. R. liao l. z. liao j. libby C. X. lin D. X. lin S. liu B. j. liu C. X. liu D. liu D. Y. liu F. h. liu Fang liu Feng liu h. B. liu h. l liu h. M. liu huanhuan liu huihui liu j. B. liu j. Y. liu K. liu K. Y. liu Ke liu l. D. liu Q. liu S B. Y. Zhang144 C. C. Zhang1D. H. Zhang1 H. H. Zhang45H. Y. Zhang144 J. Zhang151 J. L. Zhang65 J. Q. Zhang4 J. W. Zhang1 J. Y. Zhang1 J. Z. Zhang151 K. Zhang151 L. Zhang46 S. F. Zhang35 T. J. Zhang3975 X. Y. Zhang38 Y. Zhang4457 Y. H. Zhang144 Y. T. Zhang4557 Yang Zhang1 Yao Zhang1 Yu Zhang51 Z. H. Zhang6 Z. P. Zhan57Z. Y. Zhang64 G. Zhao1J. W. Zhao144 J. Y. Zhao151 J. Z. Zhao144 Lei Zhao4457 Ling Zhao1 M. G. Zhao35 Q. Zhao1 S. J. Zhao67 T. C. Zhao1 Y. B. Zhao144 Z. G. Zhao4457 A. Zhemehugov2869 B. Zheng58J. P. Zheng144 W. J. Zheng38 Y. H. Zheng51B. Zhong33 L. Zhou144 Q. Zhou151 X. Zhou64 X. K. Zhou4457 X. R. Zhou4457 X. Y. Zhou1 A. N. Zhu151 J. Zhu35 J. Zhu45 K. Zhu1 K. J. Zhu1 S. Zhu1 S. H. Zhu56 X. L. Zhu46 Y. C. Zhu4457 Y. S. Zhu151 Z. A. Zhu151 J. Zhuang144B. S. Zou1 J. H. Zou1 （ 1 Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 China Beihang University Beijing 100191 China Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology Beijing 102617 China Bochum Ruhr-University D-44780 Bochum Germany Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 USA Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 China China Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing 100190 China COMSATS Institute of Information Technology Lahore Defence Road Off Raiwind Road 54000 Lahore Pakistan G.I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS （BINP） Novosibirsk 630090 Russia GSI helmholtzcentre for heavy Ion Research Gmbh D-64291 Darmstadt Germany guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004 China guangxi University Nanning 530004 China hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou 310036 China helmholtz Institute Mainz JohannwJoachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany henan Normal University Xinxiang 453007 China henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang 471003 China huangshan College Huangshan 245000 China hunan Normal University Changsha 410081 China hunan University Changsha 410082 China Indian Institute of Tec

To investigate the nature of the Ψ（3770） resonance and to measure the cross section for e^＋e^-→DD, a cross-section scan data sample, distributed among 41 center-of-mass energy points from 3.73 to 3.89 GeV, was taken with the BESIII detector operated at the BEPCII collider in the year 2010. By analyzing the large angle Bhabha scattering events, we measure the integrated luminosity of the data sample at each center-of-mass energy point. The total integrated luminosity of the data sample is 76.16±0.04±0.61 pb^-1, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic.

关键词： Bhabha scattering events integrated luminosity BESⅢ

Alkali ion-promoted palladium subnanoclusters stabilized on porous alumina nanosheets with enhanced catalytic activity for benzene oxidation

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Nano Research 2022年第7期15卷 5912-5921页

作者： zhijun li Minghui Di Wei Wei leipeng leng zhijun li Cheng he Qiang Tan Qian Xu j.h.gh horton li li junfa zhu joint International Research laboratory of Advanced Chemical Catalytic Materials&Surface Science College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNortheast Petroleum UniversityDaqing 163318China Key laboratory of Functional Inorganic Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education) School of Chemistry and Materials ScienceHeilongjiang UniversityHarbin 150080China State Key laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials School of Material Science and EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China National Synchrotron Radiation laboratory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230029China Department of Chemistry Queen’s UniversityKingston K7L 3N6Canada College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Qiqihar UniversityQiqihar 161006China

Catalytic C−h bond activation is one of the backbones of the chemical *** metal subnanoclusters consisting of a few atoms have shown attractive properties for heterogeneous ***,the creation of such catalyst systems with high activity and excellent anti-sintering ability remains a grand ***,we report on alkali ion-promoted Pd subnanoclusters supported over defectiveγ-Al_(2)O_(3) nanosheets,which display exceptional catalytic activity for C−h bond activation in the benzene oxidation *** presence of Pd subnanoclusters is verified by aberration-corrected high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy,X-ray absorption spectroscopy,and X-ray photoelectron *** catalyst shows excellent catalytic activity,with a turnover frequency of 280 h^(−1) and yield of 98%,in benzene oxidation reaction to give phenol under mild ***,the introduction of alkali ion greatly retards the diffusion and migration of metal atoms when tested under high-temperature sintering *** functional theory(DFT)calculations reveal that the addition of alkali ion to Pd nanoclusters can significantly impact the catalyst’s structure and electronic properties,and eventually promote its activity and *** work sheds light on the facile and scalable synthesis of highly active and stable catalyst systems with alkali additives for industrially important reactions.

关键词： Pd subnanoclusters γ-Al_(2)O_(3)nanosheets heterogeneous catalysis benzene oxidation catalytic activity